高中英语: 高一 高二 高三 高考 

高中 英语

听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) What are the speakers probably doing?
    A . Waiting for a flight B . Exchanging pictures C . Saying goodbye to each other
  2. (2) What does the man say about his daughter?
    A . She works at IBM B . She's traveling on business C . She'll graduate from college this June
  3. (3) What does the man's wife do?
    A . She's a pianist B . She's a scientist C . She's a teacher
  4. (4) How long has the woman been traveling?
    A . For a week B . For two weeks C . For a month
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。

    China's research icebreaker Xuelong, 126 crew members aboard on the 35th Antarctic research mission, on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on (it) way back to China.

    Snow Eagle 601, China's first fixed-wing aircraft for polar flight, on Thursday night also departed from the Antarctic after (complete) all assignments.

    Xuelong, arrived near Zhongshan on Feb 9, supplied the station with fuel oil, and then picked up summer expedition team members at the Kunlun, Taishan and Zhongshan stations, as well as (member) of the fixed-wing aircraft project.

    Sixteen members of the Kunlun team (success) completed all scientific expeditions at Dome Argus(Dome A), the South Pole's highest icecap. They, together with 21 members of the Taishan team, (return) to Zhongshan on Feb 8.

    The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of ice bed-rock, atmospheric sounding (observe), surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.

    As the summer expedition team at Zhongshan left, 19 members would stay for winter expeditions.

    Also known as the Snow Dragon, the icebreaker (carry) a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov 2 last year, beginning the country's 35th Antarctic expedition. It is expected (arrive) in Shanghai in mid-March.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ordinary­looking Bill Cunningham is one of the most important American (photographer) of the last 50 years. He thought that fashion belonged the people,not just to high society and big brands. His (devote) to photography also made him great. He hardly ever took a day off and not once stayed home sick. (he) devotion and hard work makes his pictures so special. His life was so (complicated) that he lived in a small apartment with a shared washroom. Cunningham never accepted the benefits offered to him for (be) a fashion photographer. He valued his integrity and would not (buy)by anyone. Cunningham's passion for photography lasted throughout his life. He was 87 when he passed away,and had been working right up his last illness. His hard work made him fashion photographer as well as a "cultural anthropologist”.Bill Cunningham was an observer,and not one of the (observe),a worker not a star.

Reading in the sun has a bad e on/upon your eyesight.
Rather than have something simple and easy to use, I have these monsters that can do everything that I do not need.

having something simple and easy to use, I have these monsters that can do everything that I do not need.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

⒉只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起),不计分。

    Recently, every morning and evening, many people gather to dance in our community square, where is designed to improve living quality. Although dancing helps to keep healthy, but the long-time dancing and loud noise causing by the loudspeaker really bring inconvenience. I couldn't rest or sleep well, which made me terrible upset. I felt such sleepy in class that I perform worse in study. To solve a problem, I communicated with the organizer and suggested that they should shorten the dance time and reduce the music noise. Only this way can they have fun and let others enjoy life. To their joy, they adopted my suggestion.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    When things went wrong, Ittleby Fein always had something nice to say.

    When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Ittleby said, “Don't 1. It'll still taste good.” And he was 2. The pizza edges were dark, 3 the middle wasn't bad.

    Ittleby looked on the 4 side. And everyone, except Hazel, 5 that about him.

    Hazel was the 6 student in class. On her first day, Ittleby said, “Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think you'll like it here.” Hazel looked at him, “I 7 it.” Ittleby didn't know what to do. He'd never8 anyone like Hazel.

    9 Mr. D. said they'd have recess (休息) inside 10 the rain, Hazel said, “Bad things come in threes. No outdoor recess is number one. What will the 11 thing be?

    The class didn't have to 12 long to find out. Greta was carrying a box of paints during art class. She 13, and paint went flying. Hazel turned to Ittleby, “That was the second 14 thing. What will the third be?”

    Ittleby didn't know what to say. Hazel seemed so 15 about the Rule of Three Bad Things.

    Emma came to look at Ittleby's 16. She picked it up, not realizing she had paint on her fingers. Hazel pointed, “Ittleby's picture is ruined(破坏)! There's number three.” Emma looked 17. “I'm sorry, Ittleby.” “It's OK, Emma. If I add wings, the fingerprint(指纹) could look like butterflies,” said Ittleby.

    So Ittleby added wings. 18 he said, “Everyone, let's make a field of butterflies.”

    Everyone put a fingerprint on Ittleby's paper. Only Hazel didn't.

    “Want to add one?” Ittleby asked her. Hazel thought about it, and she carefully added wings.

    “It looks 19. I like it very much,” said Ittleby. Hazel 20, “You know, I don't really think there's a Rule of Three Bad Things.” Ittleby nodded, “Bad things happen. But good things happen, too. And sometimes, there are good things hiding where you don't expect them.”

(1)
A . argue B . worry C . touch D . explain
(2)
A . hungry B . different C . right D . wrong
(3)
A . and B . but C . if D . as
(4)
A . humorous B . easy C . bright D . back
(5)
A . liked B . hated C . heard D . trusted
(6)
A . shy B . good C . poor D . new
(7)
A . forget B . want C . enjoy D . doubt
(8)
A . met B . helped C . asked D . believed
(9)
A . Unless B . When C . Before D . Though
(10)
A . according to B . along with C . instead of D . because of
(11)
A . second B . last C . first D . third
(12)
A . prepare B . rest C . wait D . practice
(13)
A . calmed down B . went down C . fell down D . looked down
(14)
A . strange B . bad C . funny D . interesting
(15)
A . sure B . sorry C . excited D . disappointed
(16)
A . finger B . butterfly C . painting D . board
(17)
A . happy B . surprised C . angry D . upset
(18)
A . Then B . Thus C . Yet D . Still
(19)
A . simple B . similar C . great D . normal
(20)
A . answered B . cried C . shouted D . smiled
根据短文内容的理解, 选择正确答案。   

    When my friend Lesa was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer, another friend and I went to the hospital to spend some time with her. We bought her a small toy and  named him Lemon-Aide. We gave Lemon-Aide to Lesa and told her he was to go with her to all of her treatments to remind her that we were thinking of her and caring about her even though we could not always be with her. When the treatments were completed, she said when someone else needed him she would pass him along.

    A few months later, much to my surprise, it was me that she passed him to. Lemon-Aide went with me to all of my treatments.

    One day while waiting for my doctor I decided we could market the idea to fight cancer. Lesa thought it was a great idea so we founded the organization that came to be known as Lemon-Aide's Friends, Inc. We designed our organization to remind people fighting cancer that there are people who love and care about them all the time. Today we have totally 5013 volunteers. The money raised is donated to cancer patients who do not have insurance. The physicians on our Board of Advisors determine how and where our money is donated.

    Lemon-Aide is for men, women, and children of all ages and to date has been sent to 34 states and 33 countries to provide smiling support for people fighting cancer. When life gave us lemons we made Lemon-Aide, a soft smiling toy that represents love, support, and encouragement.

  1. (1) The author went to the hospital with her friend ________.
    A . to operate on Lesa B . to treat her disease C . to accompany Lesa D . to look after Lemon-Aide
  2. (2) Lesa was given a small toy because ________.
    A . he represented her organization B . he could help weaken her pain C . she would think of her friends D . her friends tried to comfort her
  3. (3) It can be inferred that ________.
    A . the author had suffered from cancer B . Lemon-Aide had suffered from cancer C . Lesa had recovered from cancer D . Lemon-Aide learned to look after the author
  4. (4) Lesa and the author formed an organization to ________.
    A . cure cancer B . raise money  C . help cancer patients D . help their friend
他这种人我真不喜欢。

He's the person I really dislike.

假如你是李华,昨天收到某报社编辑王先生的邮件,得知自己在本报社主办的英语征文大赛中获得了一等奖,他代表报社邀请你参加今年八月份举办的英语夏令营。

请你根据以下要点用英语给王先生写—封邮件:

1)感谢他的邮件通知;

2)接受邀请,期待参加夏令营;

3)咨询夏令营的具体相关信息(如费用、注意事项等)。

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr.Wang,

……

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

A ship was moving at night. There was thick fog all around and visibility was very poor. The ship lost its course and moved eastwards. The captain and the crew were vigilant(警戒的) and very alert as they were off course. Suddenly they saw a light at a distance. They watched it carefully and were alarmed as it was proceeding directly towards them. The captain was sure that it was another ship that had lost its course in the heavy fog. They sent a stern message to the other ship that was apparently approaching them rapidly, “Divert your course twenty five degrees to the north immediately or you will hit us.” The reply was quick and sharp. “We can not change our course. You must turn twenty five degrees to the south immediately•” The captain was furious. He shouted angrily, “This is the captain warning you. Change your course to the north. Avoid a collision.” The reply was frantic, “There is no way, captain. This is a lighthouse. Turn south and save yourselves.” The captain realized the danger and the gravity of the situation. He put away his ego and promptly turned the ship away from the shore in time and avoided a major accident by his timely action.

We would behave like the captain when we insist that others should change their course to suit our convenience. The situation may become explosive due to the stubbornness of the persons involved. Often a solution to a conflict is easy if one is ready to sacrifice his egotism(自负,自大).

Dale Carnegie, in his famous book entitled How to Win Friends and Influence People says that no one wins in an argument and that the best way to win an argument is to avoid it. A slight flexibility in our behavior may help to avoid serious arguments in life, especially in family life.

Let us remember that “anger” is only one letter short of “danger”. Robert Green Ingersoll said, “Anger blows out the lamp of the mind.” Benjamin Franklin said, “Whatever is begun in anger ends in shame.” Holding on to anger is like grasping a hot coal with the intent of throwing it at someone else; you are the one who gets burnt. There is no excuse for unjustified anger; it can bring about your downfall. Wait and be patient, and later you will be glad you did. If you can not control your anger, you are as helpless as a city without walls, open to attack.

Let us avoid angry arguments with others which increase the distance between the hearts, sometimes to such a great extent that a return to the former state of friendship becomes difficult or impossible.

63.What is the function of the story at the beginning of the passage?   .

A.to tell a story to the readers

B.to lead in the writer’s view

C.to help the readers understand the passage

D.to arouse the readers’ interest in reading the passage

64.Which word has the similar meaning to the word “gravity” in paragraph 1 ?    .

A.effect  B. outcome   C. complex    D. seriousness

65.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?  

A.It is easy to solve a conflict if one keeps his egotism.

B.The ship got lost just because of the heavy fog that night.

C.Angry arguments will make it difficult to keep friendship fresh.

D.According to Dale Carnegie, we will hurt ourselves and others in an argument.

66.Which is the best title for this passage?   .

A.Anger and Danger   B. How to Get Friendship

C.Egotism and Arguments D. How to Avoid Arguments

Evan:  Bill, what’s your city like?

Bill:   It’s quite ____41____interesting place to live. The best thing ____42____ (do) in my city is going shopping. There are several indoor and outdoor markets, department stores and shopping malls.

Evan:   Is the traffic bad in the city centre?

Bill:    Not really. No cars ____43____ (permit) in several parts of the city centre,

 ___44_____ (especial) in the main shopping areas. The public transport system is pretty good.

Evan:   What about restaurants and places of ____45____ (entertain)?

Bill:    There are restaurants ___46_____food from all over the world. We have a small Chinatown near the city centre. There are many Indian, Thai, and Italian restaurants all over the city centre. There are many sports events in ____47____ city. We have several sports venues for football, rugby, and ice hockey.

Evan:   Is there a lot of nightlife in your city?

Bill:    There are several good clubs near the city centre. Many people in my city prefer something more ___48_____ (culture), so we have several theatres and venues for classical music concerts and operas.

Evan:   It sounds like a really ____49____ (excite) city to live in.

Bill:    It is. I hope you’ll have time to come for a visit soon. You really should come during the summer,  ____50____ the weather is better and there’s more happenings outdoors.

    To move visual technology into the future, sometimes it helps to make a little noise. Researchers have used sound waves to produce floating 3-D images, create a sense of touch and even supply a soundtrack.

Since the 1940s, scientists have toyed with the concept of acoustic levitation(声悬浮), the use of soundwave vibrations to trap tiny things in midair. The technology has gained greater capabilities in the past decade. Some researchers believe this improvement could lead to applications such as contributing to novel 3-D printing methods, or creating displays that would be visible from any angle without requiring a screen.

Other researchers have also worked on visual displays that use acoustic levitation. In addition to visuals, the system can also produce audible noise to give the display a soundtrack. And the ultrasound speakers can also concentrate vibrations in one spot so that a finger might feel a sense pushing back—a little like the object shown by the floating image is really there. Soundwaves create a 3-D display!

Display without a screen is remarkably useful. It means that everybody in the room can see the image—any angle, location—and that’s extremely helpful. As a communications system, such a display might one day allow users to chat with a 3-D projection(投影) of a person who can turn his or her head to follow as they move around a room.

The display will require a lot more work before you can install it in your living room, however. So far, this has been done in the research laboratory. We need to push it a little bit harder. We need to do more analysis to see if it would make sense to create a real display that people would have at home. The current system can only show simple graphics, such as a smiley face or figure eight, in real time.

Still, we are optimistic about the potential for this type of technology. If the system had only one speaker-covered surface instead of two, it could generate images that are bigger than the device itself. We can’t make a TV image that’s bigger than the TV—even a projector has to have a projection screen that’s bigger than the image itself. But with a volumetric(容积的) display, a small, portable device might produce a much larger picture. We can imagine, in the future, having volumetric displays in watches, for example, that create large images that just project out of your watch.

80From the first two paragraphs soundwave vibrations can be used to _________.

Acatch very small objects in midair

Bdevelop 3-D printer’s capabilities

Creplace a creative display screen

Dcompose soundtracks by making no noise

81What do we know about display without a screen?

AIt has resulted in visual technology.

BIt is possible to see the image from any direction.

CIt is already ripe to create a real one at home.

DIt has yet to be tested in the research laboratory.

82What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

AOutlooks for the new technology.

BSituations of the modern technology.

CPraise for the cutting-edge technology.

DRoom for the technical improvement.

83What can be a suitable title for the passage?

AHearing Is Seeing—Sound Waves Create a 3-D Display

BSeeing is Believing—3-D Printing Methods Arrive

CAdvancing Sense of Touch—3-D Images Float in the Air

DPromoting TV Technology—Chat with 3-D Projections

76. Sam lives in a small ______ (dust) village on the edge of the desert.

77. For him, this will be an ______ (entire) new hobby.

78 He went to ______ (German) for higher education.

79. He went to the ______ (荷兰) when he was eight.

80. She f         called her mother up after she went to university.

At 23, I was fresh out of graduate school and working in a nursing home, trying to decide my next path in life. My job involved wheeling residents(居民) to the community hall for activities. Elizabeth would wave from her darkened room but refuse to join the gatherings. Nearly blind, and requiring oxygen, she never left her bedside. I soon learned, though, that she loved books, and every day after work I would read to her.

  In dim light we made our way through “King Lear,” “Henry IV,” “Jane Eyre,” the poems of Rupert Brooke.

Two golden hours might pass before I’d pack up to return to my apartment. Before I could leave she’d press my hand, saying, “Child — my literary child. You bring me such joy.” Elizabeth’s husband had died ten years earlier, and their only child, a daughter, was estranged(疏远) for what heartbreaking reason I never knew.

  One day an old friend of hers visited and brought her some soup. Smiling broadly, Elizabeth squeezed my arm. “Tomorrow, child, we shall feast.”

  The next evening I found Elizabeth’s bed empty. “I’m sorry,” the nurse whispered. She handed me a box and nodded. “She left everything to you.” At home, I unpacked it, finding two white sweaters, the dozen leather-bound books and, at the bottom, the can of soup.

  That summer I decided my path. I returned to school to study literature(文学).

  And for 26 years the soup has stayed in my kitchen. It’s remained unopened, but the memories are preserved.

28. Why did Elizabeth refuse to join the gatherings?

A. She had many books to read.

B. She was not a very social person.

C. She was limited in her movement.

D. She had no interest in those activities.

29. What do we know about Elizabeth?

A. She loved writing poems.

B. She often visited her friends.

  C. She got divorced ten years ago.

  D. She had little communication with her daughter.

30. What can we know about the author?

   A. She used to be doctor.

B. She was inspired by Elizabeth.

  C. She taught literature for 26 years.

  D. She didn’t like the taste of the soup.

31. What would be the best title for the text?

 A. A book-loving friend

B. An unforgettable literary journey

 C. An interesting nursing experience

D. A short-term job and its lifelong influence

The police _______ a man  _______  drowning.

  警方援救一男子,使之免遭溺水。

Have you heard of it? Firefighters rushed into a burning house, three of them unfortunately _______ in and ________ their lives.

A. catching; lost               B. caught; lost   

C. caught; losing                D. catching; losing

翻译句子

1. 自从20世纪90年代以来,他一直统治着这个国家。

2. 她于上个月辞去了政府职务,现在在一家公司当经理。

3. 在英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖的那个女孩是我们的班长。

4. 他本不应该把这么小的女孩一个人留在山里。

5. 要是我记得去关窗户的话,贼就不会进来。

sympathy         A. southern           B. youth       C. worthy               D. breathe