I became a magician by accident. When I was nine years old, I learned how to make a coin disappear. I'd read The Lord of the Rings and gone into the adult section of the library to be buried in fantasy literature but young enough to still hold out hope that you might find a book of real, actual magic in the library. The book I found taught basic techniques, and I tried to practice.
At first the magic wasn't any good. It was just a trick—a bad trick. I spent hours each day running through the secret moves in front of the mirror. I dropped the coin over and over, a thousand times in a day, and after two weeks my mom got a carpet and placed it under the mirror to muffle (消音) the sound of the coin falling again and again.
One day I made the coin disappear on the playground. We had been playing football and were standing in the field behind the school. A dozen people were watching. I showed the coin to everyone. Then it disappeared. The kids screamed. Everyone went crazy.
A few years later, I staged an underwater escape in the river that flowed through the middle of the campus of the University of Iowa, where I went to school. I stood on a boat in the middle of the river wearing nothing but biking shorts. The sky was dead and gray, and the water was cold at the surface, and colder in the depths below.
Technically, I succeeded. I jumped into the water, sank to the bottom, and escaped from the locks and the chains before swimming to the surface. But it didn't feel like a success.
He riding a horse.
I had moved to Arizona just before the start of my high school. This was a new school and I did not 1anyone・
On the first day of school at lunch after getting my meal, I sat down at a(n) 2table. As I began to eat, I 3 another girl sitting alone, so I 4 to go and sit with her. 5 , there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself, so I walked over and said, "Hi, do you 6 if I sit with you?" She was 7 at first, but then smiled and 8 .
We chatted happily and became close friends. Towards the end of our senior year she told me she'd been 9 by a college and would be moving away. I was sad that I would 10 her but also was happy for her,
She then shared with me something very 11. "Do you remember the first day of school when you 12with me during lunch?" she asked. "Of course! Why do you ask?”I replied. "I want to let you know how13 you are and that you really make a 14," she continued.
"I felt really down that day, to the point that I had 15 detailed plans on how I would kill myself. If you hadn't done that, I wouldn't 16 be standing here. You 17my life and all it took was 18 a friend."
It's been years since the 19 . I still chat with her and I can't help but 20 every time.
1)背景知识:玛雅是一个古老的民族,他们曾在中美洲建立过灿烂的文明(civilization)。到公元六至八世纪,玛雅文明突然消失,原因至今未明。
2)主题活动:在“失落的玛雅”主题区,您将有机会与伟大的探险家诺曼博士(Dr. Norman)一起,重新发现玛雅遗迹,探索玛雅文明失落的秘密。
注意:1)词数80左右;
2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Does Fame Drive You Crazy?
Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today's star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world's attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature! According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.” The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do. Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever. If fame is so troublesome, why aren't all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place. Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.[1]Everyone has periods in his life when everything seems very hard, when there’s nobody to talk to and the mood is just getting worse and worse. There are some things that may help you lift up your mood.
[2]The first thing you should try is socializing and thinking positively. It is very hard, because usually when we feel depressed we lock ourselves at home and try to think about all the bad character issues we have. But if you try to force yourself and call a friend for a cup of coffee, the chances of changing your mood into a better one are very good. _____ Instead, try to think only about the bright side of your life. Don’t forget: We are what we think we are.
[3]You should also try doing something only for yourself, something totally selfish. This could be something you wanted for a long time: maybe a short trip, a coat, a ring or anything that could lift up your mood. This doesn’t have to be extravagant or costly. The point of all these is being good to yourself.
[4]Giving presents to yourself can lift up your mood. What’s more, buying things to others may be a perfect way to feel happy. Think of your friends, families, relatives or even local charities, choose one person and give him a gift that doesn’t have to be something expensive or big. It may be just a little toy to your poor neighbor’s child. Making another person feel happy will make you feel good in your heart and mind.
[5]Meeting a positive person should be very useful. Just try to keep your problems off the conversation. The idea here is to get out of your shell and have some interaction. Get involved with someone else and your mind will take a turn as well.
76. What’s the main idea of this passage? (no more than 8 words)
77. Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)
It’s better to get out of _______________ and do something together with others.
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
79. List three ways that can lift up your mood, according to the text. (no more than 16 words)
①___________________ ②___________________ ③____________________
80. What does the word “It” (line 4, Paragraph 4) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
Good readers know that reading isn’t just about knowing words — it’s a way of thinking. Smart readers think before, during and after reading. Here are some tips that may be of some help.
Think before you read. Before you read the text, ask yourself the questions why you are reading it and what you want to get from it. Answering the questions will help you choose what words you need to know and what words you can skip or scan.
Think while you are reading. Can you get the meaning of the text without looking up new words in a dictionary? Are there any clues in the text? A text will often give examples that may help you understand what some of the words mean. Let’s take the following sentence for example: Many large Russian cities, such as Chelyabinsk and Irkutsk, have taken steps to protect their culture. The words “Chelyabinsk” and “Irkutsk” may be new to us, but the sentence tells us that they are examples of ______.
Think after you read. Do you understand the text? What is the main idea of the text? Can you guess the meaning of the new words? Which words do you need to look up? Is the text too easy or too hard for you?
If you practice reading and thinking in this way you will become a smarter reader and you will learn faster and better.
25. This passage is probably taken from _______.
A. a newspaper for general readers B. a magazine for language teachers
C. a book for language learners D. an advertisement for a new book
26. Which of the following can best be put in the blank in the passage?
A. countries B. mountains C. rivers D. cities
27. The author of the passage advises us to do all the following EXCEPT_______.
A. we should think before, while and after we read a passage
B. we’d better look up every new word in a dictionary
C. we should learn to guess the meanings of new words
D. the clues in a passage should be made use of
Teenagers at one German school are learning how to achieve happiness alongside other traditional subjects such as math and languages
The class sit in a circle with their eyes shut and they count from one to ten;someone starts,the next voice comes from the far right,a third from the other side
The aim of the game is to listen for an opportunity to shout out the number without
clashing(冲突)with another voice or leaving a pause.On the first try, most of the young Germans try to be first,while a few are too shy to join in,but by the fifth time round,they develop a rhythm.The message:give other people space but also confidently claim your own.This is a requirement for social well—being
The Willy Hellpach School in Heidelberg is the first in the nation to develop happiness course.It is intended for students preparing for university entrance exams.
“The course isn’t there to make you happy,”Ernst Fritz Schubert,the school principal,warned pupils,“but rather to help you discover the ways to become happy.”
Cooking a meal together is one of the class exercises.Improving body language under the
guidance of two professional actresses is another.
The course is taught for three periods a week.Despite the happy subject.the pupils
themselves insist it is no laughing matter.
“In the first period,we had to each say something positive about another member of the class and about ourselves No laughing at people or teasing(取笑).” said Fanny,17.
The message:self-esteem(自尊)improves happiness,too.Research by the school shows it is not the first to start happiness classes:they also exist at some US universities,but are mainly based on positive thinking,using findings from studies of depression.
“That would be too one—sided for us.We want to show how decent food or exercise can help,too.”the principal said.
1.The best title of the text would be .
A.Basic things for happiness B.Having a try to be happy
C.Learning how to be happy D.Laughing a lot at school
2.Why is the course compared with math and languages?
A.It is given like the subjects which already exist
B.It is as important as traditional courses
C.It is necessary for the students.
D.It arouses similar interest of the students at the schoo1.
3.This course is required to be taken by .
A.first year students B.a11 students at this school
C.students with mental problems D.students who are going to finish school
4.The underlined word“decent”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to.
A.strange B. good C.ridiculous(可笑的) D.enough
As a matter of fact, we do meet now and then, but not .
A. regularly B. actually C. gradually D. normally
One day a mother brought home a small 26 and gave it to her little girl on her birthday. She told her little girl that the jar was 27 , and that she could write to her mommy about anything in the world and then put it in the jar. And 28 , in its place, there would be a 29 for her. Soon the jar became a special part of their lives.
The little girl loved to get 30 from her mommy. They always told her how 31 she was. Sometimes, too, there would be a little 32 in the jar with a note telling her how 33 her mommy was of her. She 34 all of her mommy’s letters in a pretty box by her bed.
The mother 35 each of her little girl's letters, too. As the years went by, that little girl 36 into a young lady and then got married and started a 37 of her own. For the first time, the jar sat 38 . The mother dusted the jar every day and sometimes looked inside, 39 sadly that the magic jar years had to end.
One day the young lady came to 40 her mother. She went straight to her mother's room, opened the chest at the end of her bed, and found what she was looking for. She 41 a piece of paper and put it in the jar, and 42 it to her mother. The mother opened the magic jar and there was that note from so long ago, "You're going to be a 43 !"
And when that baby boy was born months later, there was the jar 44 in his nursery (育儿室) with a blue bow tied around it, and a note that read,"Magic jar years never 45 : they are always just beginning."
26. A. jar B. box C. bag D. toy
27. A. worthy B . magic C. beautiful D. cheap
28. A. thus B. somewhat C. later D. anyway
29. A. doll B. candy C. book D. note
30. A. letters B. sweets C. flowers D. gifts
31. A. fat B. special C. ordinary D. wise
32. A. air B. love C. present D. money
33. A. ashamed B. afraid C. tired D. proud
34. A. kept B. hid C. buried D. forgot
35. A. marked B. treasured C. counted D. numbered
36. A. developed B. turned C. grew D. fell
37. A. business B. factory C. shop D. home
38. A. empty B. straight C. full D. shining
39. A. judging B. remembering C. realizing D. knowing
40. A. treat B. award C. visit D. notice
41. A. designed B. cut C. prepared D. folded
42. A. handed B. fell C. posted D. sent
43. A. hero B. grandma C. beginner D. mother
44. A. hanging B. placing C. sitting D. lying
45. A. disappear B. sell C. break D. end
Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad’s car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. “Dad, there’s a deer there!” Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.
As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer’s head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer’s head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. “I knew I was in trouble,” Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.
When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman’s terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. “I was kicking it to get its attention,” she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the woman.
Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue’s injured leg. “We’re going to get you to a hospital,” Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer’s head and neck, but the blows didn’t scare it away. “I was losing faith,” she says. “A couple more strikes, Alexis,” said her father. “You can do it.” Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer’s neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away. Alexis got in the driver’s seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.
After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. “You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help,” she says, “not to beat up a deer.”
24. What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?
A. She was driving home. B. She was taking exercise.
C. She was resting on the road. D. She was feeding wild animals.
25. What did Alexis do to save Sue?
A. She pushed the deer away. B. She beat the deer with a hammer.
C. She drove the car to hit the deer. D. She hit the deer with her feet.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Alexis?
A. Strong. B. Cruel. C. Energetic. D. Brave.
27. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Woman Was Seriously Injured
B. A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman
C. A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully
D. A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack
Most episodes (片段) of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention.” says Schacter. “You’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded it deeply.”
“Encoding”, Schacter explains, “is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major effect on remembering it later. Failure to encode properly can create annoying situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your wardrobe (衣柜).” “Your memory itself isn’t failing you,” says Schacter. “Rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed.”
Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. “A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago,” says Zelinski, “may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox.” Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment. And memory depends on just that.
“Reminders can help prevent absent-mindedness,” says Schacter. “But be sure the reminder is clear and available,” he says. If you want to remember to take medicine with lunch, put it on the kitchen table— don’t leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.
Another common episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. “Everyone does this from time to time,” says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember.
32. Why does the writer think that encoding is important?
A. It helps us understand our memory system better.
B. It enables us to remember something from our memory.
C. It expands our memory ability greatly.
D. It slows down the process of losing our memory.
33. Why can a note in the pocket hardly serve as a reminder?
A. Because it will easily get lost. B. Because it’s not dear enough for you to read.
C. Because it’s out of your sight. D. Because it might get mixed up with other things.
34. What do we learn from the last paragraph?
A. If we pay more attention to one thing, we might forget another.
B. Memory depends to a certain extent on the environment.
C. Doing something again helps improve our memory.
D. If we keep forgetting things, we’d better return to where we were.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The process of gradual memory loss.
B. The causes of absent-mindedness.
C. The influence of the environment on memory.
D. A way of encoding and remembering.
A little boy invited his mother to attend his elementary school's first teacherparent meeting. To the little boy's 36 ,she said she would go. This would be the 37 time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he was embarrassed(难堪的)by her 38 .
Although she was a beautiful woman,there was a severe scar(伤疤)that 39 nearly the entire(整个) right side of her face. The boy 40 wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar. At the meeting,the people were 41by the kindness and natural 42 of his mother despised(鄙视)the scar,43 the little boy was still embarrassed and 44 himself from everyone. He could hear clearly the 45 between his mother and his teacher,and heard them speaking. 46 did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.
The mother replied,“When my son was a baby,he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too 47 to go in because the fire was out of control,so I went in. 48 I was running towards his bed,I saw a beam(横梁) coming down and I placed myself 49 trying to protect him.I was 50 unconscious(失去知觉) but fortunately,a fireman came in and 51 both of us,” she touched the 52 side of her face.“This scar will be permanent(永久的),but to this day,I have never 53 doing what I did.”
At this point,the little boy came out 54 towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her and felt a great 55 of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for him .He held her hand tightly(紧紧地) for the rest of the day.
36.A.pleasure B.disappointment C.happiness D.sorrow
37.A.last B.second C.first D.final
38.A.manner B.appearance C.ugliness D.shyness
39.A.covered B.spread C.hurt D.hid
40.A.always B.often C.never D.still
41.A.surprised B.satisfied C.moved D.impressed
42.A.feeling B.honesty C.beauty D.bravery
43.A.but B.so C.or D.and
44. A.stopped B.kept C.hid D.tore
45.A.argument B.question C.discussion D.conversation
46.A.How B.When C.Why D.Where
47.A.anxious B.afraid C.worried D.cruel
48.A.Before B.As C.Since D.After
49.A.above B.towards C.off D.over
50.A.beaten B.knocked C.lost D.found
51.A.helped B.noticed C.protected D.saved
52.A.burned B.cut C.darkened D.recovered
53.A.minded B.cared C.remembered D.regretted
54.A.crying B.running C.pushing D.forcing
55.A.sense B.wave C.favor D.benefit