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高中 英语

阅读理解

    When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China.

    When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now.

    Still, her answer surprised me, “Green tea.”

    As long as I can remember she didn't even drink Indian tea.

    I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.

    At the turn of the century,China was not really familiar to the average Indians. It was a strange country.

    How things change! And how soon!

    Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China.

    The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investments(投资) and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”.

    But it's a two way street. I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Bangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the Indian IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.

    No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago,was expected to hit about $15 billion for last year and $20 billion by 2008, a goal set by both governments.

    No wonder,my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian(中印) century as the two countries started on January 1 the Sino-Indian Friendship Year.

    But what is still a wonder to me is my mother drinking Chinese tea.

  1. (1) Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?
    A . She was tired of Indian tea. B . She had a son working in China. C . She believed it had a curing effect. D . She was fond of Chinese products.
  2. (2) What do we know about the Indian IT industry?
    A . It will move its head office to Shenzhen. B . It is seeking further development in China. C . It has attracted an investment of $15 billion. D . It caught up with the US IT industry in 2008.
  3. (3) In the text the author expresses ________.
    A . his concern for his mother's health B . his support for drinking Chinese green tea C . his surprise at China's recent development D . his wonder at the growth of India's IT industry
He was only candidate; t, he was elected.
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

    There are many great philosophers in ancient China. Confucius, was one of the (great) philosophers, stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.

    Since then, Chinese society (influence) by his ideas. Mencius, (bear) in 372 BC, was a student of Confucius's ideas. So, his teachings were similar to of Confucius. He believed man was good and that people were more important than (rule). He (write) a book in his last years named The Book of Mencius.

    Mozi, was also influential philosopher. In some ways, his ideas were similar to Confucius'. For example, he thought government was the most important thing. Mozi believed all men were (equality) and he founded Mohism. Different Confucius, he stressed the importance of love.

能認识你真是荣幸之至。(privilege)
阅读理解

Research is done all the time and most of it goes straight by us, but sometimes we come across some results that are too interesting not to share. It can be fun to find out about new facts, but sometimes you come across things you'd rather not have known. Luckily, we've got some fun facts for you today! It turns out that your hand can tell you a lot about your personality. It's really quite strange. This research mostly focuses on your fingers.

The secret lies in your ring finger and index finger (食指). It can say a lot about what kind of man you are. Yes, this test only applies to men because the length of these fingers indicates the level of testosterone (睾酮)in men. There are three types: A, B and C.

A. The ring finger is longer than the index finger

We're talking about handsome men here. They're charming and can get along with everyone. Yet they are a little more aggressive and are quick to take risks. This also means that these people often make more money than their colleagues with a shorter ring finger.

B. The ring finger is shorter than the index finger

Men with these hands are very confident and can even be a little self-loving. These people have no trouble being alone often and don't like being disturbed. When it comes to love, they do not take a risk out there a lot. They're not the ones to make the first move.

C. The ring finger and index finger are the same lengths

Maybe this says enough already. Men with these hands are good mediators (调停者), devoted and loving. Everything is balanced with these people. They're calm and everything seems to run smoothly, as if it's all organised.

  1. (1) Why does the author think the hands are strange?
    A . We know nothing about them. B . Both the hands are different. C . They can let out the personality. D . Some facts about them are fun.
  2. (2) What makes the research just apply to men?
    A . The length of the fingers. B . The existence of testosterone. C . The ability to handle things. D . The requirement of patience.
  3. (3) What is special about the men belonging to Type B?
    A . They are attractive. B . They are confident. C . They are devoted. D . They are aggressive.
  4. (4) What can be the best title for the text?
    A . The new use of the fingers B . The latest research into the hands C . The three categories of the fingers D . The secret of ring and index fingers
People all over the world are kept _____ of what is happening immediately by means of the Internet.
A . reminded B . convinced C . approved D . informed
完形填空

    A long time ago, there was a seed(种子). Because he was only a seed, 1 noticed him. So the seed thought he was not important in the world.

    One day, a wind 2and threw him on an open field in the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later, another day he saw a traveller 3 by his side.

    "Thank you God for this, I can have a rest under the tree." the traveller said.

    "What are you talking about?" the seed 4 asked. He thought the man was 5 him. No one ever spoke to him like that.

    "Who just spoke?" the shocked man asked.

    "It's me. A seed."

    The man looked at the6. "Are you joking? You're not a seed. You are a big tree!"

    "Really?"

    "Yes! People often sit here. 7 do you think people come here for? To fee1 your shade (树荫)! Don't tell me you didn't know you had grown over time."

    The traveler's words brought him pride. The seed thought and 8 for the first time in his life. The years of tortune (折磨) 9 the sun and the rain finally helped him 10. "Oh! That means I'm not a little seed any more! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! That's great."

(1)
A . somebody B . everybody C . nobody
(2)
A . picked him up B . cheered him up C . put him up
(3)
A . to sit B . sitting C . sat
(4)
A . friendly B . lovely C . quickly
(5)
A . making sure of B . making fun of C . making up of
(6)
A . small tree B . seed C . big tree
(7)
A . When B . What C . why
(8)
A . smiled B . talked C . cried
(9)
A . on B . under C . by
(10)
A . grow up B . grown up C . grew up
We work with (志愿者) of all ages and backgrounds.
艾丽丝突破了性别障碍,成了一名职业拳击手。(break)

 Public service ads, also PSAs, often _________ for free, _________ to educate people about health, safety or any other problem that affects public welfare.

  A. run; meant        B. are run; are meant     C. are run; mean        D. run; are meant

Sometimes a small thing during the childhood could give you an ironed impression. The story happened one day when we were having    21    after shopping. I was glad to see there were so many __22__ dishes on the table except for a plate of peas. I can’t understand why so many people __23__ eat peas. But I do not like peas at all.  “ Eat your peas,” my grandmother said. “ Mother,” said my mother in her __24__ voice. “ He doesn’t like peas.” My grandmother did not __25__, but there was something in her eyes that __26__ she was not going to __27__. She said slowly but firmly, “I’ll pay you five dollars if you eat those peas.” I didn’t know what to do then. I only knew that five dollars was a good __28__ of money. I began to    _29___ the awful things down my throat.

With a __30__ smile on her face, Grandmother said, “ I can do what I want to, Ellen, and you can’t __31__ me.” My mother glared at me. No one can glare like my mother. The __32__ made me nervous, and every single pea made me want to _ 33__. Finally I swallowed the last pea. My grandmother ___34_ me the five dollars with a smile. However, my mother continued to glare in __35__.

 That night, at dinner, my mother _36___ two of my all-time favorite food, beef and potatoes. Along with them came a big, steaming bowl of peas. She offered me some peas, and I __37__. “Mum, I don’t like peas.” I said.

 “ You eat them for _  38___.”she said. “You can eat them for love.” “But, I” What could I say to refuse my mother? There was __39__  . I had no choice but to eat the peas. The five dollars was quickly __40__. But the story of the peas lived on to this day.

21. A. a break        B . supper        C. a tea         D. lunch

22. A. expensive      B. tiring         C. delicious        D. colorful

23. A. would           B. shall           C. should         D. must

24. A. sweet         B. warning             C. trembling       D angry

25. A. agree           B. mention             C. care          D. reply

26. A. proved          B. wondered          C. signaled         D. expressed

27. A. give in         B. give up        C. make up       D. follow up

28. A. amount          B. number        C. many           D. note

29. A. taste            B. force         C. drink                 D. smell          

30. A. satisfied        B. disappointed   C. sad           D. elegant

31. A. scare           B. move         C. prevent              D. cheat

32. A. stares                 B. smiles           C. words        D. glares

33. A. throw up            B. put up        C. pick up          D. live up

34. A. lent              B. handed           C. showed             D. borrowed

35. A. fear              B. surprise       C. silence                     D. doubt

36. A. served                B. lay                    C. cooked              D. ranked

37. A. received        B. screamed       C. accepted      D. refused

38. A. grandmother      B. money               C. once          D. lunch

39. A. no one           B. everything         C. one          D. none

40. A. spent             B. used                  C. cost            D. lost

It was June 5, 1997, and two-year-old Harley was asleep with her younger sister in their home in Eden, North Carolina. While their parents were outside   41   their older sister home from school, the wires in the family’s laundry room   42  fire and before anyone knew what was happening, the bedroom next door was swallowed in   43 ___ .

Harley’s father was able to   44   his two youngest daughters and save their lives, but Harley was   45   burned on 80 percent of her body and was told she had less than a 2 percent   46    of survival.

     Over the next several months, Harley Dabbs would undergo surgery after surgery at    47   . When she was finally released to   48   home, Harley had no idea the    49   battle had not even begun yet.

     When Harley started school just a few years    50   , she realized for the first time how cruel her  51    could be. Bullied for her    52   and called hateful names all while being hidden, she began to   53   suicide while only in eighth grade. When her friends were getting their   54   boyfriends and going on their first dates, she was sitting at home wondering if she should end her __55  .

      But in 2013, something    56  . It was not something on the outside, rather it was something    __57   of Harley. She made the conscious    58   to become more like the carefree, laughing, __59   little girl that she had not seen since that night in 1997. So for the first time in her life, she___60   a blue dress and walked outside into the light of day throwing caution to the wind and daring anyone to try to rain on her parade.

41. A. bringing up              B. caring for               C. calling on               D. picking up

42.A.caught                       B. got                          C. received           D. made

43. A. ashes                        B. flames                            C. storm               D. light

44. A. support                     B. prevent                   C. rescue             D. manage

45. A. severely                   B. slightly                    C. merely             D. urgently

46. A. signal                       B. right                       C. rate                 D. chance

47. A. hospital                    B. school                            C. home               D. church

48. A. go                             B. leave                       C. lose                  D. find

49. A. fiercest                            B. strongest                 C. toughest          D. easiest

50. A. ago                           B. before                            C. afterwards              D. later

51. A. peers                        B. parents                   C. teachers           D. sisters

52. A. grades                      B. appearance              C. character         D. age

53. A. declare                            B. attempt                   C. struggle           D. calculate

54. A. new                          B. old                          C. first                 D. last

55. A. pain                          B. study                       C. life                   D. love

56. A. disappeared                     B. happened                C. passed              D. changed

57. A. mind                        B. heart                       C. soul                 D. inside

58. A. promise                    B. decision                   C. suggestion              D. effort

59. A. sad                           B. wild                         C. joyous              D. lonely

60. A. put away                   B. put on                            C. gained              D. borrowed

 “Luck is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity,” said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey. I’ve never watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice it’s probably worth listening to.

Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If you’re a Chinese, you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump(树桩) for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.

A book by the UK psychologist Richard Wiseman, called The Luck Factor, argues we can all make ourselves luckier. It’s not about going to a temple to burn some incense() hopes that the gods will give you good fortune; it’s practical advice you can follow each day.

Wiseman conducted an experiment as part of his studies. First he divided volunteers into two groups; those who said they were lucky in life and those who said they were not. He gave everyone a newspaper and asked them to look through it to count how many photographs it had inside. On average, the unlucky people took about two minutes to count the photographs while the lucky people took just seconds. Why? On the second page of the newspaper, a command, “Stop counting. There are 43 photographs in this newspaper,” was written in big letters. The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message.

It’s easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper. They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity. People who are “lucky”, in fact, keep an open mind and don’t go through the same routine every day.

I first came to China in 2002 when it was considered a rather strange thing to do. Like many foreigners, my plan was to teach English for one year. Seven years later, and still here, I’ve had many great opportunities such as writing for newspapers and magazines. I did not dream these would have been possible. I’ve also never been sick, had an accident, got into a fight or had problems with the police. Coincidence? After reading about Professor Wiseman’s studies I think not.

As Wiseman advises, I usually trust my own judgment. Your friends and parents may give you advice based on rational thinking, but it’s important to consider how you feel about each choice you make. Your feeling acts as a warning for a potential problem.

Finally, try to turn bad luck into good. Even if you do fall down and break a leg, the time spent at home can be used wisely to study English.

68. Which of the following proverbs most agrees with the writer’s point?

  A. Make the best of a bad job.

B. Rome was not built in a day.

C. All is not gold that glitters.

D. A good heart conquers ill fortune.

69. What do you know about Oprah Winfrey?

  A. She became famous through her family background.

B. She was very lucky and seldom suffered setbacks in her life.

C. She is a British talk show host.

D. She became successful by her own effort.

70. The writer quoted the Chinese tale of a farmer in order to show __________.

  A. luck is in your own hand

B. bad luck can turn into good

C. you should not sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you

D. man can conquer nature

 —What is the date today? 

— It is _______.

A. Monday      B. May 1th    C. May 1st       D. Children’s Day

假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

     2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students were paying less and less attention to handwriting.

According to a recently survey, many students don’t want to improve their handwriting for various reason. 52 percent of them think that they can just use a computer, so it is no need to waste time improving our handwriting. 32 percent believe that they are too busy with the study that they have no time to practicing, and 16 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.

    As the saying went, writing style shows the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is great benefit, especially for students. Therefore, in my opinion, the more importance should be attached to handwriting from now on.

For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school.    71    . Employees will suddenly lose their ability to focus on their work.

The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛).   72  . Teams compete(竞赛) against each other in the tournament and only one team will be the final winner.

Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves mad for the tournament. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends.  73   . Colleagues against bosses.

Famous schools are usually expected to win, but each year there are dark horses from little – known universities.

This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams.   74 

College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves.   75   About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling () on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising(广告) income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA.

       A. Husbands against wives.

       B. The players will go all out for the games.

       C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.

       D. College students will ignore piles of homework.

       E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.

       F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.

       G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.

Is that Doctor Brown? I’m calling just to                             your appointment at 3 o’clock this afternoon.

A. make                         B. confirm                     C. determine                  D. examine


—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.
— _______ , I never go traveling without a book.
A
You are joking                   BThat's true
C
I don't think so                   DIt sounds like fun

__ _______ matters to do the job well---what you are or where you come from?

__ NeitherIt depends on whether you put your heart into it

AWhich is it that                         BWhat it is that

CWhich it is that                         DWhat is it which

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

       2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  My friends Mike has benefited great from humor. He is kind but overweight, that brings him a lot of problems. Once one of my classmates laughed him, “Why are you so fat?” We all stopped to stare at Mike, wonder how he would answer the question. He just said in the calm voice, “Well, because of my size must be large enough to hold my heart of love.” Hearing his word, we all burst into laughter. Not only does Mike take the joke, but he also managed to cope with the embarrassed situation. What an important part humor plays in ours daily life!