Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.
What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms(节气), were added on Nov. 30 to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产) by the United Nations(UN). It is a knowledge system and social practice (form) through people's observations of the sun's annual movements and its influence on the climate.
The 24 Solar Terms (come) into being during the Qin and Han (dynasty).
At that time, most Chinese people made their living on farms, so weather changes were (extreme) important for them. But of course, they had no satellite, Internet or weather broadcast (help) them. these difficulties,they managed to work out 24 Solar Terms by studying the sun's movement and also (pay) attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and crop growth.
It is honored as China's (five) great invention, after papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still widely used in daily life even in the age of technologybased modern farming.
Everyone wants to perform well at school. Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!
I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.
Taking notes is important. You don't need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test.
In this way, it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.
Don't skip school. You will be missing some knowledge. However, you will have more work. Also, try not to be late for class. It's most likely that your teacher won't appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.
If you have an “I don't care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit(学分). The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes.
Always ask questions. If you don't understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor(家教) if you need one.
A. Be prepared.
B. Write in your own words.
C. Pay attention to everything the teacher says.
D. Staying organized will be helpful.
E. There is no shame in needing some help.
F. It is true that you could make up the work.
G. Keep a good attitude towards things.
In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The1 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 2 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.
How did we become a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to3 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. Thanks to modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 4.
Another cause is our5 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 6 people, we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 7 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.
Our appetite for new products also8 to the problem. We are addicted to buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 9 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 10 useful possessions to make room for new ones.
All around the world, we can see the11 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 12 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 13, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 14, this is not enough to solve our problem.
Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions instead of throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about15. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.
May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States. This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall. But according to a recent report, there is a great change. Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever.
These days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier. On the other hand, deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time. Students may not like being put on waiting lists. Also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them. Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight. Some universities send gifts.
For many families, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous. The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected student's loans. So lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students. The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down. This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finishes high school. The number is not expected to start rising again until 2019.
A. What contributes to it?
B. Besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population.
C. But a mistake can be costly if it happens.
D. It can mean several acceptances to choose from.
E. They have international students who know English.
F. But top colleges ignore them.
G. They cannot afford college as planned.
An eight-year-old boy self-published a graphic novel about Christmas but never expected the book to attract a large fen base in the U. S. and overseas.
Author Dillon Helbig wrote the book, titled "The Adventures of Dillon Helbig's Christmas", because he "likes Christmas and decorations".
Dillon's journey to getting it published is a pretty interesting story.
During Christmas break, the second-grader penned the book filled with pictures. The book begins with Dillion himself decorating a Christmas tree. The star on top of the tree explodes, and then he is sucked into a portal (入口).
Over just four days, the boy filled in 81 pages of a journal. Then he went to the local Ada Community Library with his mother.
"He wanted to get his story out there so all the kids can read his adventures, " his mother said.
He was unsure how to get his book on the library shelf, so he planned to sneak (潜行) past the librarians.
"There were a lot of librarians, " Dillon said, but he successfully slid his book onto a children's picture-book shelf.
One of the librarians found it. And he said, "Oh, this is kind of interesting. " And he added it to the catalog.
After secretly posting his book, Dillon's graphic novel attracted fans. 56 people were on the waiting list to check it out by the end of January. The number has grown to 88 this week. Demand for Dillon's graphic novel extends beyond the United States. One of the librarians received inquiries for the book from The Netherlands and Bangladesh.
Dillon has wanted to publish a book since he was five. The library gave Dillon an award for "best young novelist", which he does have a lot to be proud of.
In 1989, fresh out of high school, I had the difficult task of choosing a career path before college started in three months. In those days in Pakistan, there were limited options: becoming a doctor or an engineer, or entering the financial world after getting a business degree. I wasn't interested in engineering, so that I was left with medicine or business. I couldn't decide.
My uncle, one of the ciders in the family, suggested that I do a work placement to experience it for a month in an international company followed by a month in a hospital. After that, I could make a decision. It seemed like a brilliant idea.
I was accepted for a month's placement at a foreign bank in Karachi. I got a feel for how the world of finance functioned, made new friends, and generally enjoyed the mostly easy-going work surroundings.
The month passed rapidly, and soon I began working at a leading hospital in Karachi. The experience couldn't have been more different. The hospital had an intense environment. The days started early (at 7 am, compared to 9 am at the bank), and were filled with endless duties. And the night calls! This was crazy, working all day, through the night, and again the next day.
I began thinking about my two experiences. The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere, better working hours and less stress. The hospital was full of excitement and unpredictability, but the studying and training was difficult. It seemed that the business option was going to win out.
Near the end of my month at the hospital, I was driving home after an especially busy night call. In front of me was a public bus, with college students sitting on the top. As the driver weaved through (穿梭) traffic, I could see the boys shaking from side to side.
注意:1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2)应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus.
Paragraph 2: The next day, when I went to hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces.
It’s not easy being a teenager—nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.
Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve(解决)things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy(隐私). Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation(节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part –time job.
9. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents .
A. how to get along with a teenager
B. how to respect a teenager
C. how to help a tenager grow up
D. how to understand a teenager
10. What does the phrase “clam up” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. become excited B. show respect
C. seek help D. refuse to talk
11. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager
A. to use the phone in a sensible way
B. to pay for his own telephone
C. to share the phone quickly
D. to answer the phone quickly
12. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?
A. nor allow him to learn driving or take drugs
B. give him advice only when necessary
C. let him have his own telephone
D. not talk about personal things with him
_______ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
What the doctors really doubt is _________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
A. when B. how C. whether D. why
I __________ for the No.201 bus for over half an hour, but none of them _____ yet
A have been waiting; has appeared B have been waiting; is appeared
C have waited; has appeared D have waited; appeared
—Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?
—__1__
—Ah, it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!
—__2__
—Those Italians are crazy drivers!I don't want to think about it!
—OK, OK. __3__
—Yes, so here's a picture of the Tower of Pisa.
—How nice!
—It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!
—__4__
—That's a photo of the Amo River. That's the “Ponte Vecchio”, the old bridge.
—__5__
—It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.
—That's nice.
A. And what' s this?
B. Why was it so bad?
C. Yes, it was wonderful.
D. What was Florence like?
E. Let' s return to the good parts.
F. Sure, what was your holiday like?
G. Well, did you like your hotel there?
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
5. ________
81. The team p___________ when they realized they were lost and in danger.
82. Christmas is around the corner. It’s time to put some d______ on the Christmas trees.
83. The book is too difficult! I’m afraid I won’t be able to read it. Do you have a copy that has been s_________.
84. The widespread use of Putonghua in China has made a great contribution to people’s communication, though people from different areas tend to speak with various a__________.
85.The price of building m______ has gone up. As a result, the price of houses has increased.
86. The city is believed to have been _________(逐渐地) covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.
87. ___________(分析) every mistake in your homework is good for your study.
88. Those ______(腐败的) officials all wanted money before helping her.
89.However, his invention was _______(极度) successful, which was unexpected.
90.Studies show that people are more ______(可能的) to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
假如你是李华来自阳光中学,你校乒乓球队应邀去澳大利亚一所中学参加中学生乒乓球友谊赛。请你给举办学校联系人Mr. Williams写一封邮件询问相关事宜,要点如下:
1.接受邀请,表示感谢;
2.询问食宿、交通及比赛日程等方面的安排;
3.提出相关建议
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Williams,
I am Li Hua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. _______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
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Thank you for all your help and look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua