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高中 英语

听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) Why did the woman go to New York?
    A . To have meetings. B . To go sightseeing. C . To study a program.
  2. (2) What may help avoid jet lag?
    A . Coffee. B . Alcohol. C . Exercise.
  3. (3) What did the woman say about most passengers?
    A . They preferred alcohol. B . They liked to do exercises. C . They could hardly make a choice.
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2)只允许修改10处,多着(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Peter,

    I was so pleasing to hear from you and am writing to introduce our school to you. When you enter the school gate, you can see a wonderful fountain in front you. On your left is the teaching building, a tallest building in our school. The specially designed art center is on your right, that is very beautiful. Walking on further, and you will find our lab building. Besides it, there lies the sports ground, where we held every sports meeting. Surrounding with trees, our school provides a comfortable learning environment.

    Welcome to our school. I believe you will have a nice time here because of our various school activity. The teachers and students here are nicely and friendly. Waiting for your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1)、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mr. Headmaster,

    I am writing to express my concern of the sports facilities on campus. I have noticed that our school has very limited resources in term of students' opportunities to do sports.

    It's known to all what sports are very important to young people. If they have an access to good sports facilities, young people can adopt a healthy lifestyle and become more confident. I suggest build a new playground, where should be designed for students with different interests. They should have a different section for each activity and available to students all year round. I believe so a sports area will meet our sporting needs.

Finally, the horse got____, for actually no one there had experience of calming animals.
A . out of date B . out of place C . out of order D . out of hand
这家大公司的首席执行官认为,真正重要的是新员工的能力,而不是他们毕业于什么大学。

The CEO from the big company believed that it was the newcomers' ability ,not the university they graduated from.(difference)

What does the woman probably do next?
A . Buy an umbrella B . Cancel the picnic. C . Write a weather report
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    There are times when people come into your life, and you know at once that they are sure to be there.

    They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help figure out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long­lost friend or even a real stranger. But , you know that at that very moment they will affect your life in some serious way.

    . However, on reflection you realize that without getting over them, you would have never realized your potential ability and strength.

    Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by accident or with good or bad luck. . Without these small tests, life would be like a smooth road to nowhere. The people affecting your life,and the successes and failures you experience, help to create who you are and who you become.

    Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most important ones. If someone hurts you, forgive them, .

    , for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before,and really listen. You should set your sights high,hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no regrets.

    Most importantly, if you love someone,tell him or her,for you never know what tomorrow may have in store.

A. when you look eyes into them

B. because you are likely to get addicted to them

C. Don't forget to embrace those unpleasant moments

D. Make every day count and appreciate every moment

E. Illness,injury and love all occur to test the limits of your soul

F. Sometimes things happening to you may seem challenging at first

G. for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious

She patiently explained all the rules to the students and (要求) everyone to follow them.
任务型阅读

    Snacking is a popular American pastime. When done correctly, it can be a good thing, helping you prevent overeating and keeping your blood sugar and energy level stable. But most snacks tend to be highly processed,low in nutrients and high in sugar. They can give you temporary energy, but very quickly you'll feel hungry again.

    Put it on a plate.

     We've all quickly eaten up a bag of chips after swearing we'd just eat a handful or two. A couple of chips can quickly turn into more when you aren't paying attention. Putting your snack on a plate will help you stick to paying attention to what you're eating, which will leave you feeling more satisfied.

   

    The best snack is the one that provides carbohydrates, protein and fat. Carbs provide a source of energy, while fat and protein help to slow digestion, stabilise blood sugar levels and sustain energy longer. This nutrient combination keeps cravings(渴望) at bay and ensures you feel full and satisfied until your next meal.

    Eat regular meals.

    If you're unable to go more than an hour or two before reaching for a snack, it's time to look at your meals. While it's normal for some people to feel hungry between meals, your main meals should keep you full for at least two to three hours. All of these can help to slow down the process of digesting food.

    Be prepared.

    Keep nutritious foods on hand in case a meeting runs late or you're out and about between meals. Foods like dried beef, fresh fruit, nuts, cheese sticks and whole-grain biscuits all travel well.

A. Make it balanced.

B. Pay attention to your body.

C. Follow these tips to snack properly.

D. So you don't end up empty-handed when you feel hungry.

E. Before reaching for a snack, ask what you're really in the mood for.

F. Eating food directly out of a bag or box encourages mindless eating.

G. If you feel hungry sooner, make sure you're getting plenty of protein, fibre and fat.

The painting is m made of different shades of yellow, with a little orange and green thrown in.(大部分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

      Ji Xianlin, a famous paleographer(古文书学家), historian, and writer, was born in 1911. In 1930, Ji was admitted to Tsinghua University as a major in Western literature. In 1935, he went to Germany as an exchange student to study ancient languages, receiving his PhD degree in 1941. 

      Ji returned to China in 1946, and in the autumn of the same year, became a professor in Peking University. 

Ji Xianlin believes, “Cultural exchange is the main drive for humankind's progress. Only by learning from each other's strong points to make up for shortcomings can people constantly progress, the ultimate(最终的)target of which is to achieve a kind of Great Harmony. ” Over the past ten years, Ji has actively participated in discussions on the cultural problems between the East and the West, based on the same ideology. According to him, human culture is divided into four parts: Chinese culture, Indian culture, Arabic-Islamic culture and European-American culture, with the former three making up the Eastern cultural system and the last the Western one.

      With his achievements in the history of Sino-Indian cultural relations, Buddhism history,  Indian literature, and comparative literature, Ji Xianlin is known as a master of Eastern stu dies both at home and abroad. 

  1. (1) What is the main idea of the passage?
    A . The brief introduction of Ji Xianlin. B . Ji Xianlin's ideology. C . Ji Xianlin's achievements. D . Ji Xianlin's discussions on the cultural problems between the East and the West.
  2. (2) Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
    A . In 1930,  Ji was admitted to Tsinghua University as a major in Eastern literature. B . The ultimate target of cultural exchange is to achieve a kind of Great Harmony. C . Ji Xianlin is a master of Western studies both at home and abroad.  D . Ji Xianlin received his PhD degree in 1935.
  3. (3) What does the underlined word in the second paragraph mean?
    A . Decision. B . Measure. C . Support. D . Aim.
  4. (4) Which of the following is different from the others according to Ji Xianlin?
    A . Chinese culture. B . Indian culture. C . Arabic-Islamic culture. D . European-American culture.
The other day a young actor died suddenly when performing in a TV show, which ______everyone.
A . frightened B . shocked C . determined D . excited
If you see humor as an optional form of (entertain), you're missing some of its biggest benefits.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
  1. (1) What is the woman's excuse for her lateness?
    A . She got up late. B . The train didn't come on time. C . Her aunt called at a wrong time.
  2. (2) What's the relationship between the speakers?
    A . Secretary and boss. B . Teacher and student. C . Doctor and patient.

Has the Minister of Foreign Affairs __________ _________ (联络) the American President yet?

—Ive won a holiday to America next month.

—How nice! You ________ a different culture then.

Awill be experiencing                 Bhave experienced

Chave been experiencing               Dwould experience

 Not only Jane and Mary but also I _________tired

of having one examination after another.

A. is                                 B. are

C. am                                D. be

The discovery of new evidence led to________

Athe thief having caught       Bcatch the thief

Cthe thief being caught        Dthe thief to be caught

Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape route——through the boot(行李箱).

Mr. Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch(沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent, after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said, “I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”

Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.

Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.”

It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”

His hands and arms cut and bruisedMr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Trembling in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.

21. In which section of a newspaper can we read this article?

A. Book review      B. News report       C. Campus life     D. Continued story

22.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 “Finally it gave” means that ______.

A. luckily the door was torn away in the end         B. at last the wrench went broken

C. the lock came open after all his efforts             D. the chance was lost at the last minute

23.It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

   A. the ditch was along a quiet country road

   B. the accident happened on a clear warm day

   C. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch

   D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended

   The National Gallery

Description:

The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance

Layout:

The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.

The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.

The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.

The East Wing houses 18th- to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.

Opening Hours:

The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.

Getting There:

Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).

21. In which century’s collection can you see religious paintings?

   A. The 13th.   B. The 17th.         C. The 18th.     D. The 20th.

22. Where are Leonardo da Vinci’s works shown?

  A. In the East Wing.                                B. In the main West Wing.    

  C. In the Sainsbury Wing.                       D. In the North Wing.

23. Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?

  A. Piccadilly Circus.              B. Leicester Square.                    

  C. Embankment.               D. Charing Cross.

 

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