高中英语: 高一 高二 高三 高考 

高中 英语

With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A . settled B . settling C . being settled D . to settle
Last Monday, I was chatting online _____, before I knew it, our manager came in and stood

behind me.

A . until B . when C . as D . so
假如你是李华。最近,美国笔友Peter发来电子邮件,说他在汉语学习中遇到了困难,感到非常着急。请根据下面的写作提纲给他回复一封电子邮件。
内容包括:

1)同情他的处境

2)给他提出几点建议

3)希望他情况好转。

注意:1)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

2)词数100左右。

3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数

Dear Peter,


Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读理解

    The old man walked with a cane(拐杖)slowly into the restaurant. His poor jacket.

    patched(打补丁)trousers and worn-out shoes made him stand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd. Unforgettable were his pale blue eyes that sparkled like diamonds,large rosy cheeks,and thin lips held in a steady smile.

    He walked towards a table by the window. A young waitress watched him and ran over to him, saying,“Here, Sir. Let me give you a hand with that chair”

    Without a word,he smiled and nodded a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table. Steadying him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair, and get comfortably seated. Then she pushed the table up close to him,and learned his cane against the table where he could reach it.

    In a soft,clear voice he said, “Thank you, Miss”

    “You are welcome, Sir.” she replied,“My name is Mary. I'll be back in a moment. If you need anything, just wave at me.”

    After he had finished a hearty meal of pancakes,bacon,and hot lemon tea,Mary brought him the change, helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir.”

    He nodded a thank you and said softly with a smile, “You are very kind!”

    When Mary went to clean his table,she was shocked. Under his plate she found a business card and a note written on the napkin, under which was a 100$ bill.

    The note on the napkin read,“Dear Mary,I respect you very much, and you respect yourself,too. It shows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you. ”

    The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant. This was the first time that she,or any of his employees, had seen him in person.

  1. (1) Mary ran over to the old man because___________
    A . the old man was the boss of the restaurant B . she saw the old man had some difficulty moving and taking a seat C . she was worried that the old man might cause trouble to the restaurant D . the old man had asked her wait on him
  2. (2) The old man came to the restaurant to_______
    A . have breakfast B . find out how his restaurant was working C . see his employees D . see how Mary served customers
  3. (3) The words the man left on the napkin indicates that_________
    A . serving others is a respectable job B . Mary would get a rise as a result of her kindness C . respecting others means respecting oneself D . Mary's kind service would bring in more money for her.
  4. (4) Based on the passage, all of the following words can be used to describe Mary EXCEPT______.
    A . kind B . considerate C . calm D . helpful
假定你叫李华,一直喜欢唱歌,最近组建了自己的音乐俱乐部。你的笔友David很想了解一下有关情况,请给他回一邮件。

内容包括:

1)俱乐部情况(名称、组建时间、活动频率等);

2)俱乐部带来的好处(交友、放松、积极面对人生等)。

注意:

1)词数80左右;

2)开头和结尾均已给出,不计入总词数;

3)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear David,

    I am pleased to share with you some information about my music club.

    Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Stephen Hawking, who is one of the famous physicists, was born in Britain on January 8th, 1942. As a child, he was enthusiastic about  (design) complicated toys but  (fortune), in his twenties, he suffered a disease that was impossible to be cured,was a great challenge for him. However, he was not only positive about the misfortunes, and eventually he  (defeat) all the obstacles but also he was absorbed   his research in the universe. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History of Time   (publish), in which he put forward the idea  time itself has a beginning, and that it will have end. In  (conclude), he has made outstanding contributions to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity.

阅读理解

    The Loss of Innocence

    Innocence is such a precious gift. It's explained as freedom from guilt or wrong doing. Just imagine never having to worry about anything and having a guilt free mind. Some people wish to save this kind of innocence from being lost from childhood to adulthood.

    What would the world be like if innocence were never lost? One way it would benefit humanity is the lack of hatred (仇恨)among the world. During youth, there may be an occasional argument, even a little physical fight, but nothing like firing a handgun at a fellow human being. And children are blind towards the racial differences of others. A kid will hang out with any other kid. It is the lack of innocence and the ignorance we learn from adults that influence children otherwise. Another benefit is the constant desire for fun and adventure. With very little if any time at all for fun,the adventurous mind is lost in time with the responsibilities placed upon adults. If innocence were kept alive, these ambitions would never depart from our lives.

    However, other people actually hate the idea of innocence lasting forever. They feel that the lack of organization and mental power of those with innocence would cause extremely destructive consequences to society in general. A large number of individuals would never have the urge to learn, work, and act upon the necessary needs for humanity to survive. Without a proper education which is usually provided by those who no longer live in a world of innocence, people would not have the desire to succeed, get a good job in life, or provide income for their families, which would hurt the lives of children.

    The lack of a good education and career would also harm the economy. As long as innocence is kept alive, no one would be terribly angered at the lack of effort people put out in the workplace, resulting in a strong decline in production and quality of needed goods.

    Maybe it is wrong in wanting to save innocence. It sure is a nice thought, though. Perhaps innocence was meant to be lost. It was God's will to make things the way they are, and there is a good purpose for everything. All that remains to be said about innocence is to enjoy it while it lasts.

  1. (1) The author believes that the loss of innocence in adulthood should be _____.
    A . avoided B . ignored C . accepted D . encouraged
  2. (2) Lifelong innocence would be beneficial to society in that _____.
    A . proper education would be provided B . there would be no racial discrimination C . more happy families would be guaranteed D . people would realize their childhood dreams
  3. (3) According to the author, people with innocence can hurt the economy with their lack of _____.
    A . motivational will B . mental ability C . adventurous ambitions D . needed goods
  4. (4) Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

    CP: Central Point  P: Point   Sp: Sub-point (次要点)    C: Conclusion

    A . B . C . D .
阅读理解

    Growing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. She was kind. People always seemed to feel comfortable in her presence. For years, she was a volunteer in our community. I loved going to the local nursing home with her where she taught a ceramic class.

    On one summer day, Mama told me to get changed and meet her at the car.

I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin everything? I imagined the cool lake water. Irritated, I climbed into the car and slammed the door shut. We sat in silence. I was too upset to make conversation.

“Tasha, would you like to know where we are going?” Mama asked calmly.

    “No,” I said.

    “We are going to volunteer at a children's shelter today. I have been there before and I think it would benefit you,” she explained.

    When we reached the shelter, Mama rang the doorbell. Moments later, we were greeted by a woman. She led us to the front room where all of the children were playing. I noticed a baby whose body was scarred with iron marks. I was told it was because she wouldn't stop crying. The majority of the children had noticeable physical scars. Others hid their emotional wounds.

    As I took in my surroundings, I felt a gentle tug on my shirt. I looked down to see a little girl looking up at me. “Hi. You want to play dolls with me?” she asked. I looked over at Mama for reinforcement. She smiled and nodded. I turned back and said, “Sure.” Her tiny hand reached up and held mine, as if to comfort me.

     My mom taught me a valuable lesson that summer. I returned to the shelter with her several times. During those visits, some of the children shared their troubled pasts with me and I learned to be grateful for what I had. Today as I strive to instill (逐渐灌输) these values in my own child, I reflect back to that experience. It was a time that I will never forget.

  1. (1) The author admired her mom for ________.
    A . her kindness to others B . her excellent teaching C . her quality of honesty D . her positive attitude to life
  2. (2) According to Paragraph 3, when she was asked to go out with her mom, the author was ________.
    A . excited B . angry C . surprised D . worried
  3. (3) The underlined word “reinforcement” in the passage is closest in meaning to “________”.
    A . truth B . help C . comfort D . support
  4. (4) What lesson did the author learn from her experience?
    A . To value what you take for granted. B . To play with children is fun. C . To love others is to love yourself. D . To do as what your parents do.
短语选择变形填空

break out   be fed up with   carry out   get down to   or so   bring out   in addition to   on the contrary   team up with   hand out   die out   stand up for

  1. (1) Fernando is multilingual, who can speak Spanish and French English.
  2. (2) The advertisement claimed that the house was large and cosy, but ,, it turned out very small and uncomfortable.
  3. (3) A forest fire on Saturday evening in a remote area of Sichuan province and killed 30 people in total.
  4. (4) Look! You'll never finish that job unless you forget everything else and it.
  5. (5) Surveys can in many ways depending on the methodology chosen and the objectives to be achieved.
  6. (6) the constant disturbance, residents signed a petition to move the nightclub out of their neighborhood.
  7. (7) Last week, dozens of employees their rights by demonstrating against the unfair labour practice.
  8. (8) The one dressed in the Bugs Bunny rabbit costume leaflets outside the restaurant is my classmate.
  9. (9) John prefers to go into business alone rather than anyone else.
  10. (10) Every sixty minutes the flight attendant would wheel the trolley down the aisle, delivering food and beverage to passengers.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

⒉只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week, our yearly school sports meeting is held and the students of our class took an active part in it. On the first day, we watched the impressive opening ceremony performing by energetic teachers and students. Soon, the games formally began. Some of my classmate ran to the track to cheer for the athletes while others remained seated, watching them from a distance. I was exciting because they would compete in the 100-meter dash with my classmates cheering. Fortunately, I fell on the ground, missing the chance to win. What a pity! Although I failed, but I was still looking forward a better performance the next day. However, as the result of the rain, we had to put off the sports meeting, that made us disappointed.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Tom,

    How time flies! You (study) in Beijing for nearly a month, during which you must have achieved a lot. Well, how's everything going? It is reported that the weather there is very hot and dry these days, which is very different from of your country. Have you adapted to it? In addition, you once complained that the food (serve) there was not your taste. I hope that should have been improved.

    I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest in July, is not only an honor, but also a great opportunity for me to improve . And now I try my best to make (prepare) for it. , I have some trouble in collecting the materials relevant and using the language. I will appreciate if you give me a hand to solve the problems.

    After the contest, I am to drop at your school to visit you. Please wait for my phone.

Li Hua

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

If you want to save money on groceries following ways will help you cut $100 out of your monthly grocery bill without too much effort.

 Convenience lets you save time for other things you need to get done. Pre-made items may save your time, but they cost a pretty penny. These items come in the form of packaged dinners or pre-cut produce. Instead of that plate of cut pineapple, buy the whole fruit or vegetable for a part of the cost.

Know what to buy in bulk (大批). Shopping at warehouse stores can be a great way to save money, but not every item is worth buying in bulk.  

Skip the meat. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the average cost of beef is $4.13 per pound this March.  If you skip the beef twice a week, you can instantly cut $30 to $40, if not more, off your grocery bill each month.

Know what to buy in season. Fruits and vegetables are a great addition to your daily diet, but they can add a significant amount to your grocery bill, especially when you buy items out of season.  If your favorite items are getting ready to go out of season, consider buying a little extra and freezing them.

 However, there are ways to, stretch your dollar further without hurting your habits.

A. Store pre-made items.

B. Skip the prepared items.

C. Shopping for groceries can be an expensive attempt.

D. Beef has seen a significant increase in price over the past few years.

E. The cost can add up quickly if you're eating beef three or four times per week.

F. As produce items go out of season, the become more expensive as the supply decreases.

G. Certain items make sense to buy in large quantities as they typically have a longer shelf life.

Although the young scientist has had several f in recent experiments, he believes he can make it next time.

After living in Paris for fifty years he retuened to the small town ___ he grew up as a child. 

A.which                       B.where                       C.that                           D.when   

    One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. It’s like looking at the tiled(铺瓦) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is     .
    Once I heard a bald man said, whenever I enter a room      I see is hair. Once you’ve      what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will      make you happy. Then do one of the three things: Get it, replace it with a different     , or forget about it and      the tiles in your life that are not missing.
We all know people who have a relatively
     life, yet are essentially unhappy while people who have suffered a great deal but      remain happy.
    The first
     is gratitude. All happy people are     . Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to     , but it’s truer to say that complaining leads people to becoming unhappy.
    The second secret is
     that happiness is a byproduct of something else. The most obvious________are those pursuits that give our lives purpose—anything      studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are      to experience.
    Finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our
 ________  has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier. We  ________  a spiritual faith, or a philosophy; it should      this truth: if you choose to find the ________  in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is   ________  your decision to make.

【小题1   Adifferent    Bmissing  Cshort    Dbroken

【小题2   Anothing  Bnone Call      Danything

【小题3   Adetermined   Bpredicted    Cassumed  Dimagined

【小题4   Acompletely   Bnaturally    Chopefully    Dreally

【小题5   Atile Bbrick    Cceiling  Dhouse

【小题6   Alook on  Bfocus on Ccount on Drely on

【小题7   Apeaceful Bdifficult    Ceasy Dordinary

【小题8   Acertainly    Bmerely   Chardly   Dgenerally

【小题9   Asecret   Bfactor   Crule Dkey

【小题10  Awealthy  Bgrateful     Cproud    Dgenerous

【小题11  Aupset    Bquarrel  Ccomplain Ddepress

【小题12  Aadmitting    Bassuming Cproving  Drealizing

【小题13  Asources  Bresults  Canswers  Dgoals

【小题14  Aamong    Bfrom Cthrough  Dfor

【小题15  Aprobable Bpossible Clikely   Dcapable

【小题16  Avalue    BdestinationCsurvival   Dexistence

【小题17  Aneed Black Cdemand   Dexpect

【小题18  Ainvolve  Binclude Cabsorb   Dmean

【小题19  Aworst    Bbest Cpositive Dnegative

【小题20  Aabsolutely   Btotally  Cexactly  Dlargely

Tom________in the library every night over the last three months.

Aworks                        Bworked

Chas been working             Dhad been working

The book looks ________ it had been out in the rain.

  Athat          Bwhether    Cas though    Dwhat

Do you think I should get a good guidebook?

Yesof course.________ you also need a good camera and a pair of comfortable shoes.

AWhat's more  BIn other words

CBy the way  DAll in all

 “Farm to table” is the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food. The farm-to-table idea has become more popular in recent years. But there is also a movement that brings “table to farm”. Its purpose is to connect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restaurant without walls.

Its founder, Jim Denevan, got the idea for this kind of “culinary adventure (美食探险)”, as he calls it, ten years ago. He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia. He and his eight-member team arrived the night before. Chefs (厨师) from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.

Jim Denevan’s brother is a farmer and he himself is a former chef. He thought that the idea of a meal served right on the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed.

“But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the country,” said Denevan. “I went all the way across the United States and set the table on farms, ranches (大牧场) and beaches, and all the places where food comes from.”

“This kind of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic (热情的) people, people that we can form relationships with,” said Matt Szechenyi, who operates Briars Farm.

The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyi’s farm. The vegetables come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together.

Annoica Ingram came with a friend. “The food is wonderful. I appreciate their hard work. I see everything they have to do to take care of the animals and make sure they are well-cared-for. Without them, I think, we’ll have big problems,” she said.

9. What is the main purpose of the movement “table to farm”?

A. To provide people with healthy food.    

B. To help farmers earn more money.

C. To honor farmers for their hard work.

D. To encourage people to work less and practice more.

10.  Members of the movement “table to farm” will probably not________.

A. make new friends                     B. walk around the farms

C. communicate with farmers              D. build restaurants for farmers

11. Annoica’s attitude towards farmers’ work is_____.

A. worried         B. grateful           C. doubtful          D. supportive

12. What kind of writing is the passage likely to be?

A. A travel guide.   B. A news report.      C. A diary.          D. Popular science.

Mine was, at times, a lonely childhood. Born in Chungking, China, of missionary (传教士) parents, I lost my mother at birth. I was two months old when my father sent me to Mother's favorite sister in Morgantown, West Virginia. There I grew up in the house where Mother had spent her girlhood.

In the evening, before Aunt Ruth came home, I often sat on the floor beneath a picture of my mother — a sweet-faced young woman of 20, with dark eyes and black curly hair. There was one question always in my mind: What was my mother like? If only I could have known her!

Twenty years passed. I had grown up, married and had a baby, named Lucy for her grandmother — the mother I'd so longed to know.

One spring morning, 18-month-old Lucy and I boarded a train for Morgantown to visit Aunt Ruth. A woman offered me half her seat in the crowded car. I thanked her and busied myself with Lucy, while the woman turned her attention to the landscape speeding by.

After settling my baby in my arms for a nap, I started to talk with the woman. She said she was going to Morgantown to see her daughter and brand-new grandson. ―Surely you know my aunt, Ruth Wood, I said. ―She‘s had a real-estate office in Morgantown for years.

―No, she answered. ―I‘ve been away a long time, and that name is not familiar to me.

For several minutes, the woman looked out of the window. Then, without turning her head, she began to speak.

―There was a Miss Lucy Wood, a teacher, in Morgantown years ago. She probably left there before you were  

born. You said the name Wood, and, suddenly, I can't stop thinking about her. I haven‘t thought of her for years, but once I loved her very much. She was my teacher. My parents owned a bakery on Watts Street. They were on the verge of divorce. They fought and quarreled all the time. I had to work very hard at home and in the bakery, too.

―I loved school, though I didn‘t make good grades. Miss Wood‘s room was a happy place; it seemed like heaven to me. One day, after my folks had a big fight at breakfast, I came to school late, holding back the tears. Miss Wood kept me after school. I thought she would scold me but, instead, she let me tell her my troubles. She made me feel how much my brothers and sisters, and even my parents, needed me and from that day on, my life was worth living.

―A few months later, I heard a little girl say: ‗Miss Wood‘s going to marry a missionary and live in China!‘ I went home crying. My parents stopped in the middle of a fight to ask me what was wrong, but they could not know how great a light was going out in my life. I couldn‘t sleep that night.

―The next day, Miss Wood again kept me after school to see what was wrong. When I told her, she looked surprised and tender. ‗Please don‘t go way off to China!‘ I begged.

―‗Viola‘, she answered, ‗I can‘t give up China. I‘m going where my heart calls me, with the man I love. But I swear I‘ll think of you often, and I‘ll send you a postcard.‘

―I‘d never had any mail of my own, so that made me feel better. When I told my mother, she shook her head, saying. ‗Don‘t feel too bad, Viola, if she forgets; she‘ll have so many folks to write to.‘

―Two months later, I got a postcard with a picture of the Yangtze River, postmarked Chungking, China. ‗Are you still making me proud of you, my little brave one?‘ it asked. If anyone had given me a million dollars, it couldn‘t have made me more proud. Right after that, my parents broke up and we moved away from Morgantown.

―Goodness, we are almost there! I‘ve talked too much. I do hope I haven‘t bored you.

Then, for the first time, she turned to me and saw the tears in my eyes.

―Would you like to see Lucy Wood‘s granddaughter? I asked. My baby was waking from her nap. My heart was singing. The burning question of my childhood had been richly answered.

55. Morgantown was the place where _______________.

A. the author‘s mother passed away B. the author spent her childhood

C. the author was born D. the author‘s father grew up

56. What can we learn about Viola‘s childhood?

A. She got excellent grades in school. B. Her parents didn‘t love her.

C. She grew up in her Aunt‘s house. D. Her parents‘ marriage was in trouble.

57. In what way did Miss Wood influence Viola?

A. She helped her improve the grades. B. She solved all her troubles.

C. She convinced her to value life a lot. D. She helped her get along with schoolmates.

58. Viola‘s mother was ___________ when Viola told her about Miss Wood‘s promise.

A. doubtful B. trustful C. indifferent D. optimistic

59. What might be the ―burning question that had been richly answered?

A. Why did father send me to Aunt Ruth? B. Why did mother go to China?

C. What kind of person was mother? D. What did mother leave to her students?

60. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. An Unforgettable Train Trip B. An Ordinary but Great Teacher

C. The Student My Mother was Proud of D. The Day I Met My Mother