高中英语: 高一 高二 高三 高考 

高中 英语

阅读理解

    Beltana Station —— Stay with a difference

    Beltana Station is a fully working sheep and cattle station, and a great place for a holiday with a real difference in Australia. Here the animals are not just to be looked at. They are part of everyday working life at the historic Beltana Station.

    What to do

    See how a station really works. Join in the daily working life with station workers.

    Shearing (剪羊毛) and camp-outs are part of Beltana Station's activities.

    Farm animals to see: sheep and cattle. For the kids, depending on the season, there will be animals to feed — lambs and calves.

    The station is a joy for painters and photographers. There is a family games room.

    Three roads for 4-wheel-drive cars through the station take in such views as Lake Torrens, Mount Deception, relics in Old Beltana town and much more.

    Where to live

    the historic 1860s shearers' rooms

    two-room small houses (1860s)

    one small historic country house

    Beltana Station is not a resort (度假胜地) hotel. Unlike other places, you can experience real life with real people in Beltana.

  1. (1) What would be a proper activity for children at Beltana Station?
    A . Camp-outs with station workers. B . Sheep shearing. C . Driving cattle. D . Feeding lambs.
  2. (2) What may people learn when visiting Beltana Station?
    A . Skills needed for long walks in mountains. B . Knowledge of Australian history. C . What to do in team sports. D . How to keep pets.
  3. (3) What is special about Beltana Station?
    A . It is a large wild park. B . It offers real-life work experience. C . It has seasonal family activities. D . It is a good place for weekend picnics.
What does the man want to book?
A . Two rooms with breakfast. B . A double room with breakfast. C . A single room with breakfast.
He was caught cheating in the exam and couldn't escape p.
阅读理解

    Melbourne, Australia

    Melbourne is a hotspot travel destination, and it's easy to see its beautiful beaches and busy city life.

    Why it's a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won't be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!

    Thailand

    Thailand is great for solo travelers — perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.

    Why it's a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hotspot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party- central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical (热带的) jungle.

    Hong Kong, China

    Hong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen Moments”, such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.

    Why it's a great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you're not well traveled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.

    Bali, Indonesia

    Bali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendid visual culture has made Bali number one tourist attraction.

    Why it's so great: you won't be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you're sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat (静修). The Sacred Monkey Foresting Ubud is fantastic 一 if you like monkeys, anyway.

  1. (1) What do the four places have in common according to the text?
    A . They're cheap to travel around. B . They're great for solo travelers. C . They offer good spas and yoga. D . There're no language barriers.
  2. (2) Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beaches?
    A . Melbourne, Australia. B . Thailand. C . Hong Kong, China. D . Bali, Indonesia.
  3. (3) What has made Bali No.1 tourist attraction?
    A . Yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. B . Friendly people and splendid visual culture. C . Meeting some amazing characters along the way. D . Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.
  4. (4) What type of writing is this text?
    A . A travel journal. B . A business report. C . A travel guide. D . A press advertisement.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Surfing: It's Not Just for Boys Anymore

    If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would1: surfing. But isn't that a boy thing? Some people2Most certainly not.

    I started surfing about five years ago and fell in love with the sport on the3first day. Riding that first4was the best feeling I had ever experienced.

    When I try to5surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my6, there's nothing like it. It involves body, 7, and soul. There's sand between my toes and cool, salt water all8us. The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that9, becoming one with the10, is like I'm weightless.

    The one thing I can11from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the "best surfer" because the ocean12an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and lowing; others are very aggressive (活跃有力的) and13All of these things attract me to surfing and make it14from any other sport.

    I've15to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do. It's part of being human to advance to new16, so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start17the limits of things boys and men used to dominate (主宰)?

    There're women18side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys19the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to20, and they will.

(1)
A . tell B . give C . answer D . realize
(2)
A . believe B . understand C . reply D . wonder
(3)
A . very B . just C . rightly D . only
(4)
A . storm B . wave C . sail D . boat
(5)
A . bring B . connect C . tie D . compare
(6)
A . work B . study C . holiday D . life
(7)
A . effort B . mind C . health D . time
(8)
A . along B . around C . above D . by
(9)
A . water B . beach C . board D . lake
(10)
A . sky B . ocean C . earth D . world
(11)
A . take B . make C . get D . keep
(12)
A . offers B . includes C . catches D . collects
(13)
A . great B . sharp C . hard D . calm
(14)
A . known B . right C . far D . different
(15)
A . chosen B . learned C . tried D . promised
(16)
A . points B . levels C . steps D . parts
(17)
A . reaching B . accepting C . pushing D . setting
(18)
A . sitting B . walking C . working D . fighting
(19)
A . of B . from C . on D . with
(20)
A . think B . feel C . perform D . succeed
饮食不规律可能会影响你的健康。(affect)

Irregular diet may .

What did the man hear?
A . An alarm clock. B . A fire bomb. C . A fire alarm.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    It was a normal Monday morning at an assembly, and the old headmaster was giving the students a speech about important things in life and about1ourselves to what is important to us. This is2the story went: An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he3wake up every morning and go to the4, where he got the train right to Central London, and then sat at the street corner,5. He did this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years. His house was dirty, and it smelled6. The neighbors could not7the smell anymore, so they asked the police officers to8the place. The officers knocked down the9and cleaned the house. There were small bags of10all over the house that he had11over the years. The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a12. They waited outside his house expecting to share the good news with him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more13he was a rich man now. He said14at all; he went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the street and15to beg.16, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything important for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying17the things we enjoy doing. We should remain true to our course, which may mean devoting yourselves to things that people around you may disapprove. Let nothing prevent us from being happy, let nothing else decide our fate (命运), but18. What makes us happy is what19in the end…not what we gain.

    This particular story is one such lesson that I will never forget. Every time I don't focus on courses, I20myself of this story.

(1)
A . attracting B . agreeing C . devoting D . believing
(2)
A . why B . how C . where D . when
(3)
A . might B . would C . should D . must
(4)
A . street B . factory C . airport D . subway
(5)
A . begging B . waiting C . attempting D . sleeping
(6)
A . pleasant B . delicious C . terrible D . serious
(7)
A . bear B . forget C . judge D . get
(8)
A . control B . remove C . clear D . look
(9)
A . old man B . door C . neighbor D . wall
(10)
A . rubbish B . waste C . money D . food
(11)
A . earned B . collected C . managed D . stole
(12)
A . manager B . gentleman C . millionaire D . gift
(13)
A . as B . unless C . until D . though
(14)
A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything
(15)
A . discouraged B . found C . managed D . continued
(16)
A . Actually B . Obviously C . Surprisingly D . Generally
(17)
A . focused on B . called on C . turned to D . acted out
(18)
A . others B . us C . some D . ourselves
(19)
A . considers B . matters C . achieves D . faces
(20)
A . reminded B . admitted C . warned D . tired
现金支付仍然是大多数国家最受欢迎的支付方式,不太可能过早淘汰。(unlikely)(汉译英)
阅读理解

    Rapid advances in a new technology will soon transform science fiction into reality — meaning people will have driverless cars, small robots at their command and the ability to experience being in another place without leaving home, predicted Google executive chairman Eric Schmidt at the Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, the planet's largest cell phone trade show.

    Introduction of books available online, Internet translation of languages and voice recognition for computers all happened much faster than anyone could foresee and that technological research into even more previously unheard of advances is progressing at a fast speed.

    “People who predict that holograms(全息图)and self-driving cars will become reality soon are absolutely right,” Schmidt told thousands of attendees. Research under way will lead to situations where people can put themselves at events like a rock concert so that they can see, hear and even feel the event. And turn down the volume, if it's too loud.

    One attendee said she was scared that the possibility could be dehumanizing, but Schmidt replied by holding up his cell phone into the air. “It has an off button and it is here on the right,” Schmidt said. “My point is that it is all about your control. If you don't like my version of a rock concert, I'm not forcing you to go.” In the future, small robots could be used so busy people can send them to events for video and voice transmissions when their presence isn't required, Schmidt said.

    Technology in the near future will redefine the relationship among people in the world. “With technology comes power and with power comes choice, and smarter resourceful citizens are going to demand a better deal for their new life,” Schmidt said.

  1. (1) From the passage, the new technology _________.
    A . largely depends on science fiction B . will eventually replace humans' presence C . amazingly improves people's social skills D . can unexpectedly bring new various choices
  2. (2) Why did Schmidt give the example in Paragraph 4?
    A . To list advantages of the new cell phone. B . To advise a wider use of the new cell phone. C . To remove people's worry of the new technology. D . To compare the benefits of using the new technology.
  3. (3) What's the writer's attitude toward rapid advances in technology?
    A . Objective. B . Negative. C . Uncared. D . Contradictory.
阅读理解

Yoga is an ancient physical and spiritual practice originating in India. The word "yoga" comes from Sanskrit (梵文)and means to join or to unite, symbolizing the union of body and mind. Today it is practiced in various forms around the world and continues to grow in popularity. Recognizing its universal appeal, the United Nations declared 21 June as the International Day of Yoga in 2014 to raise awareness worldwide of the many benefits of practicing yoga.

Yoga is an invaluable gift from an ancient tradition. It's not just about exercise but a way to discover the sense of oneness with yourself nature and the world. There is no written record of who invented yoga. Yoga practitioners (从业者) passed down the principles to their students. The earliest written record of yoga is generally believed to have been written by Patanjali, an Indian master who lived somewhere between 2,000 and 2,500 years ago.

Various yoga types give you multiple choices. Hatha yoga is the most widely practiced type and is excellent for beginners. It is gentle with slow and smooth movements. Kundalini yoga combines a singing session besides body and mental control. Bikram yoga is practiced in a heated room. It is to loosen muscles and to sweat to clean the body and remove symptoms of disease and pain. Ashtanga yoga is taught as a difficult workout where you move quickly from one gesture to another to build strength and patience.

In recent years, the World Health Organization has urged countries to help their citizens reduce physical inactivity, which is among the top ten leading causes of death worldwide, and a key risk factor for non-communicable diseases, such as cancer and diabetes. Yoga is a proper exercise. It is known for its ability to ease stress and anxiety. It may also help reduce several risk factors for heart diseases and promote a better sleep.

  1. (1) Why did the United Nations set the International Day of Yoga?
    A . To promote the research into Sanskrit. B . To help people know more about India. C . To popularize Yoga practice worldwide. D . To give a declaration on cultural diversity.
  2. (2) What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
    A . The principles of yoga. B . The history of yoga. C . The benefits of yoga. D . An Indian yoga master.
  3. (3) What will you choose if you're looking for a challenging exercise?
    A . Hatha yoga. B . Kundalini yoga. C . Bikram yoga. D . Ashtanga yoga.
  4. (4) What can we infer from the last paragraph?
    A . Physical inactivity causes deadly diseases B . Yoga can help prevent communicable diseases. C . Little or no exercise puts people's health at risk. D . Yoga can be a cure for many kinds of diseases.

 Anyhow, the attitude      teenage boys and girls       friendship are quite different.

  A. towards, towards  B. for , towards  C. towards, of   D. of, towards

 I will never forget such a beautiful village________I spent  my  childhood with  my grandparents.

A. when         B. which     C. where       D. that

JohnHey, did you see China's women's volleyball team on television last night?

MaryYes, the game was so __1__(excite)I usually watch basketball, but that was great last night!

JohnDefinitely a good effort! If anything, I was disappointed that the other team didn't put up much of a fight. They made a lot of __2__ and they always seemed to be hitting the ball out of bounds.

MaryI just enjoyed how China celebrated after every point they won. Volleyball seems so much more passionate __3__(compare)to other sports.

JohnWell, their victory__4__(mean)they will compete in the 31st Olympics, __5__ was their goal. I just hope they can pick up at__6__(little)a bronze medal.

MaryBronze? You mean gold, right?

JohnWell, that would be great, but there are a couple of very strong teams that beat China in__7__recent competition.

MaryI saw those matches—they were extremely close! China can beat __8__ next year for sure!

JohnWe'll see. I hope you're right. __9__you never know what will happen in sports.

MaryExactly! They __10__surprise you! Then what will you say?

JohnHaha, OK, let's just wait and see.

1______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

6______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______

narrow   able  responsible  environment  discover  influence  limit  stick  crime  stress 

81. Benjamin Franklin, who became the vice president of the US, made the _________ of electricity by flying a kite in a thunderstorm.

82. People living in modern society are easier to break down because they are under much _________.

83. Politics has obvious effect on economy. For example, the stock market may fluctuate if a (an) __________ government official says something

84. The giant ship hit an iceberg and began to sink. She held on to a broken wooden door and __________ escaped drowning.

85. According to the traffic sign, trucks are not allowed within the city _________ during the rush hour.

86. He was 20 minutes late because he got ________ in the congestion.

87. Many teenager _________ in this prison were arrested because of their participation in drug trade.

88. With the government’s effort, public places are becoming more accessible to people with __________.

89. He had a strong sense of ___________, so the manager trusted him.

90. The chemical industry will cause very serious ___________ problems.

When 68-year-old retired engineer, Roger Wilday, 61            (walk) his dog Jade in a Birmingham city park, he never imagined his dog would lead him to a newborn baby girl 62     had been abandoned inside 63            blanket.

According to Mail Online, Wilday told 64        (report) “Jade has grown up with children around her, she loves babies and when she found the baby in the bushes she wouldn’t leave 65         he knew I had seen it.” Wilday was astonished by the 66           (discover), and said he believed the baby was just a few hours old since she was still warm. Wilday called immediately and within minutes, police and an ambulance arrived.

Police took the blanket and sent it to be processed for DNA. They hope the test result will help identify the baby’s parents. The infant, now 67      (know) as “Baby Jade”, was named 68            her four-legged hero rescuer. “She is a hero dog,” said Wilday. “There 69        (be) no one else in the park at the time and it was very cold. But for Jade, that baby might have been dead.”

The baby was found in good health and is expected 70        (make) a full recovery.

      The Zebra Finch An Owner s  Guide to a Happy Healthy Pet

  The zebra fincha native of Australiais a popular domestic pet in the United States. The bird has many attributes (特性)which allow it to be kept at homethough there are also a few negative aspects. The attributes are nest-building breeding and a lively attitude. The potential negatives are over- breeding and the wildness of the birds.

  One of the main attributes of zebra finches is their ability to breed. They are the rabbits of the domestic bird world. Once you have two birds, male and female, you will soon have six, as they breed quite easily and have strong babies, usually four at a time. An added attribute is their ability to build their own nests. You can place branch in their place along with some kind of structure, and they will create a nest on their own. It’s very pleasant to see the ways males and females divide some labors and share others, and the babies grow up quickly. Overall, zebra finches are energetic birds, and they can make every place where they live delightful lives.

  On the negative side, they will breed and in-breed. Often, in-breeding does little harm and does not cause genetic defects (缺陷),as happens more often in other species. However, no one can tolerate just any population level. One has to either remove their nests

altogether, which basically removes their personal living place, or check for eggs regularly once a week (the gestation period 妊娠期 is 13 days, so even a one-week neglect can lead to births). Eggs can be replaced with false plastic eggsand this prevents females from laying too many. If they do lay too many, they will die from mineral loss. Since these birds do not tame well, removing eggs can be an unpleasant process of repeatedly invading their personal space.

  Overall, it is unfortunate that zebra finches are inexpensive birds due to their high level of breeding. They require considerable care to live happy lives. The best care-takers are true avian fanciers — people who have appropriate space for the nests and enough time to allow them to nest-build and breed without over-breeding.

28.  What is the passage mainly about?

A.    Zebra finches over-breed by nature and its consequent ill effects.

B.    Only people who love birds can take care of Zebra finches.

C.    Domestic zebra finches require a lot of care to live happy lives.

D.    Zebra finches never become completely tame.

29.  By saying They are the rabbits of the domestic bird world”,the writer means that both

rabbits and Zebra finches  .

A.    have good ability to breed

B.    are difficult to be raised

C.    live delightful lives

D.    share responsibilities

30.  According to the passage, attributes of domestic zebra finches include       —.

A.    their rareness and easiness to be tamed      *

B.    their nest-buildingsharing of responsibilities and delightful personalities

C.    their in-breeding, which does not cause as much genetic harm as in other species

D.    the fact that they are from Australia and have difficulty in adapting themselves

 Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge_____ our thinking.

   A. which to base on          B. which to be based on   C. upon which to base  D. upon which to be based

The for speeding is so heavy that few drivers would take chances.

A.prize     B. fare       C. fine                  D. fee

I’m very proud of my son, who is considerate and has a loving heart.

When my son was 11 years old, he got a small job helping out with a traveling carnival in our town. He didn’t come home at lunch time, phoning instead to tell me he was fine and had found a few days’ work helping out at an exhibit. He turned up for supper as usual however after he finished work.

I asked him how he had managed at lunch and he told me he had made some new friends at the carnival, some young men who were twin brothers, and their mom and dad. They had paid him a few dollars and invited him for lunch in return for helping them set up their exhibit and wanted him to return the next day to help with other chores (杂务).

I was glad he had found new friends but a little worried about the type of people who might be traveling in a carnival. "Oh, Mom, these are just normal everyday people like anyone else. They just work at a carnival instead of in a store or something". "Come down tomorrow and meet them yourself," he said.

So the next day I went to the carnival and to the exhibit he had directed me to. The twin brothers turned out to be Siamese (连体的) twins, joined at the chest. He hadn’t thought this fact was noteworthy enough to mention. When I brought it to him, he said, "Yes, I noticed that too. Do you know that their mom has to make all their clothes because it’s so difficult to find anything to fit them? They’re also really good cooks. Today, Joe, the one on the right, made me spaghetti (意大利面条) for lunch." 

What others see first in a person is not what a child considers important. Where I saw Siamese twins, he saw people having difficulty buying clothes that fit, and young men who were good cooks. It was a lesson I have thought about many times over the years.

51.  From the second paragraph we know that __________.

A. The author’s son usually went home to have supper

B. The author’s son could make a living by helping at the exhibit

C. The author’s son disliked meeting his parents at home

D. The author’s son was good at communicating with others

52.  The author was worried about the new friends her son made because_______.

A. she feared the people at the carnival were not friendly to her son

B. her son simply believed in strangers

C. she thought people traveling in a carnival were not so reliable

D. the carnival was suitable for children

53.  By telling the story, the author tries to tell us

A. one’s appearance is very important.                    

B. It’s never too late to learn.

C. We should not worry about our children

D. Children look at people in a different way.