高考: 语文 数学 英语 物理 化学 生物 历史 政治 地理 

高考试题

改错:One day, I was cooking in the kitchen as the telephone rang.

________________________________________________________________________

LOS ANGELES, Nov. 12 (Xinhua)—Legendary comic book writer Stan Lee has died at the age of 95, according to media reports on Monday.
Lee, born in Stanley Lieber on Dec. 28th, 1922, began his career in 1939 and joined the Marvel Comics in 1961.
He is considered as one of the most legendary names in the history of comic books and the leading creative force behind the rise of Marvel Comics. He co-created iconic fictional characters such as Spider-Man, X-Men, the Avengers, and many more.
Lee’s characters often have super powers, but they also have weaknesses. They were humans, not gods. They not only struggled to save the world, but also to pay their bills, make friends, and hold jobs. This made Marvel comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC, which produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder Woman. Those superheroes have been adapted into blockbuster films, most of which were made after Disney acquired Marvel in a 4-billion-dollar deal in 2009.
In a statement, Bob Iger, chairman and CEO of the Walt Disney Company said Stan Lee was as extraordinary as the characters he created.
Marvel also praised Lee on its website by putting on one of Lee’s famous quotes, which goes, “I used to be embarrassed because I was just a comic-book writer while other people were building bridges or going on to medical careers. And then I began to realize: entertainment is one of the most important things in people’s lives. Without it, they might go off the deep end. I feel that if you’re able to entertain, you’re doing a good thing. ”
Praise from his Hollywood peers and colleagues was generous. President of Marvel Studios Kevin Feige appreciated Lee’s unparalleled impact on the industry. “No one has had more of an impact on my career than Stan Lee,” Feige said. “Our thoughts are with his family and the millions of fans who have been forever touched by Stan’s genius, charisma and heart.”
【1】How do Lee’s characters differ from those of DC?
A. They are perfect heroes.
B. They often have super powers.
C. They are not humans, but gods.
D. They have human shortcomings.
【2】We can learn from Lee’s statement in Paragraph 6 that ________.
A. it is embarrassing to be a comic-book writer
B. a taste of entertainment is necessary in people’s lives
C. entertainment is the most important thing in the world
D. you can do everything well if you are able to entertain
【3】According to the passage, we could know that ________.
A. Lee influenced Kevin Feige’s career a lot
B. Lee joined the Marvel Comics in his forties
C. Lee created the fictional characters all by himself
D. The superheroes were adapted into films before Disney acquired Marvel
【4】What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Comics Legend—the Marvels and DC
B. The Superheroes in Stan Lee’s Comics
C. Marvel’s Comics Legend Stan Lee Dies at 95
D. The Life Story of Marvel Comics Legend Stan Lee
设阿伏加德罗常数的值为NA,下列叙述正确的是
A. 1L0.1mol·L-1Na2S溶液中含有的S2-的数目小于0.1NA
B. 同温同压下,体积均为22.4L的卤素单质中所含的原子数均为2NA
C. 1mol苯中含有的碳碳双键数为3NA
D. 78g过氧化钠固体中所含的阴、阳离子总数为4NA

请在下面的横线处仿写前面的句子,构成排比句。

任何一个美好的愿望想要变成现实,都需要我们付出不懈的努力和奋斗。奋斗是刘禹锡笔下千淘万漉的辛苦,奋斗是郑板桥笔下咬定青山的坚韧,奋斗是                    

奋斗是                

 

研究发现,原癌基因myc等持续处于活跃状态或者抑癌基因p53等处于关闭状态时,会导致细胞异常增殖成为癌细胞。下列相关叙述正确的是
A. 细胞内的原癌基因就是基因myc,抑癌基因就是基因p53
B. 正常细胞变成癌细胞与原癌基因和抑癌基因发生突变有关
C. 癌细胞具有异常增殖能力,该能力不受环境因素的影响
D. 诱导细胞癌变的外界因素只有物理因素和化学因素两大类
《全球通史》中说:“苏维埃的起源可以追溯到1905年的革命,当时工人们选举产生了工人代表会议即苏维埃,以协调他们反对沙皇专制统治的斗争。尽管苏维埃当时遭到了镇压,但它们作为鼓动和直接行动的机构已证明了自己的价值。”与临时政府相比,苏维埃所具有的主要“价值”是
A. 以推翻沙皇专制为革命目标
B. 已经掌握全部军队指挥权
C. 同工农群众联系紧密
D. 完成了社会主义革命的目标
据1937年的一份调查显示,贵州省各县主要农产品市场的价格差最高达到25倍。最低也有3倍,平均为7—15倍。这种悬殊的农产品价格差主要体现了
A. 国际市场价格的影响
B. 工业原料的强劲需求
C. 传统自然经济的特点
D. 农村产业结构的变化
2016国际海绵城市建设论坛暨第十四届泉州市科协学术年会于12月25日在泉州举行,本次大会以“让城市不再看海”为主题,海内外300余名专家学者齐聚一堂,共襄盛举,活水公园雨水收集系统海绵城市建设的成功案例。下图为某活水公园雨水收集系统示意图。
回答下列各题。

【1】活水公园雨水收集系统对水循环整个环节影响最明显
A. 下渗 B. 地表径流 C. 降水 D. 水汽输送
【2】活水公园对城市环境的有利影响有
①缓解热岛效应
②减轻城市内涝
③降解污染物,净化水体
④提供工业用水
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
【3】公园中荷花池在缓解城市内涝问题中最主要的功能是
A. 美化城市环境 B. 增加下渗量
C. 调节小气候 D. 保护生物多样性
Steps for a Successful College Application
When it comes to getting into the college of your choice, your college application is the most important tool you have in your hands. 【1】, while a bad one can land you at the bottom. Keep the following tips in mind when you are going through the college application process and you’ll be on the road to admission.
Be Prepared
【2】, carefully look over all the questions and requirements. Dedicate a page to each college with a checklist of everything you’ll need to submit, such as transcripts, recommendations, the essay, copies of awards/certificates, etc.
【3】
Former Records Technician, Carmen Huff, says the best thing students do is to get their applications early—or at least by the deadline. Colleges and universities receive so many applications that they don’t have the time to accept late ones. The more time you give the college or university to process your application, the more time you’ll have to deal with any problems that might arise, Huff says.
Watch Your GPA and Test Scores
This is the first thing that most universities look at. For example, most four- year colleges don’t have a GPA requirement, but top Ivy Leagues(常春藤联盟) usually only accept students with a 3.5 or higher GPA. However, if your GPA is weak, don’t give up applying. 【4】
Write an Amazing Essay
A great essay can help tip the balance in your favor. 【5】. Many colleges require two essays, one short and one long. What you write not only shows how literate you are, but also provides the reader with an impression of your values and beliefs.
A. Be On Time
B. Be Patient and Determined
C. When you have a test or an exam
D. When you first receive the application
E. A great application can zip you to the front of the line
F. So, take the time to think your essay through carefully
G. Instead, be sure to emphasize your other good qualities such as any awards or community involvement

如图所示,大小不同的两块砖MN叠放在一起,同时从空中自由下落。在下落过程中,忽略空气阻力。下列说法正确的是

AMN的压力等于M受到的重力

BMN的压力大于M受到的重力

CNM的支持力大于M受到的重力

DNM的支持力等于零

已知函数.
(1)求不等式的解集;
(2)若关于x的方程无实数解,求实数的取值范围.
在如图甲所示的电路中,螺线管匝数n=1 500匝,横截面积S=20 cm2。螺线管导线电阻r=1.0 Ω,R1=4.0 Ω,R2=5.0 Ω,C=30 μF。在一段时间内,穿过螺线管的磁场的磁感应强度B按如图乙所示的规律变化。则下列说法中正确的是(  )

A. 螺线管中产生的感应电动势为1 V
B. 闭合S,电路中的电流稳定后,电阻R1的电功率为5×10-2 W
C. 电路中的电流稳定后电容器下极板带正电
D. S断开后,流经R2的电量为1.8×10-5 C
What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers B. Friends C. A couple.
如图,在四棱锥中,底面是矩形, 是棱 的中点.

(1)求证:平面平面
(2)设,求点到平面的距离.

改错:We went to swim in the river in a very hot day.

________________________________________________________________________

选修4-4:坐标系与参数方程
在直角坐标系中,以坐标原点为极点,以轴正半轴为极轴,建立极坐标系,直线的极坐标为,曲线的极坐标方程为.
(1)写出直线和曲线的直角坐标方程;
(2)已知点,若直线与曲线交于两点,求的值.
如图所示,m1=m2=1.0 kg,θ=37°,足够长的固定斜面与m1之间的动摩擦因数μ=0.25,m2离地面h=0.8 m,求系统由静止开始运动,当m2落地后,m1还能向上滑行多远?(已知斜面足够长,取g=10 m/s2,sin37º=0.6)
如图所示,P、Q为固定在水平面内的两根行长直导轨,间距d=2m,整个导轨所在不平处在磁感应强度大小B=1T、方向竖直向下的匀强磁场中。一根质量m=1kg、电阻R=2的导体棒ef垂直放在导轨上,导体棒ef与导轨间的动摩擦因数为=0.4。质量m=0.2kg的正方形金属框abcd的边长L=1m,每边电阻均为r=4,用轻绳悬挂在竖直平面内,其中a边水平,金属框a、b两点通过细导线与导轨相连,金属框的上半部分处在磁感应强度大小B=1T、方向垂直于框面向里的匀强磁场中,下半部分处在大小也为B=1T、方向垂直于框面向外的匀强磁场中,不计其余电阻和导线对a、b点的作用力。现给导体棒ef一水平向左的初速度,此时悬挂金属框的轻绳的拉力大小为T=1N,经时间f=1s导体棒ef停止运动,取g=10m/s2,求:

(1)导体棒ef获得的初速度v0的大小;
(2)t=1s内导体棒ef向左运动的距离
(3)t=1s内导体棒ef中产生的焦耳热Q。
茶一般用茶树的顶芽和幼叶制成。请回答下列有关问题

(1)采茶主要集中在春、秋两季。随着采摘批次的增加,新梢的数量大大增加,从激素调节的角度看,原因是________________________。
(2)茶树常采用扦插繁殖。研究小组为探究不同浓度三十烷醇(植物生长调节剂)对茶树插条生根的影响,完成了一组预实验,结果如图。
①该实验的自变量是____________________;从图中所示知,此实验的对照有两大类一是用___________________处理插条,作为空白对照;二是用____________处理插条进行相互对照。
②从预实验的结果可知,三十烷醇浓度为15ppm时对茶树插条生根具有___________ (填“抑制”或“促进”)作用。
③若要探究三十烷醇促进茶树插条生根的最适浓度,还应增设实验组,从图中数据判断,三十烷醇浓度的取值应设在_________ppm。
④用三十烷醇处理茶树插条比较简便的方法有沾蘸法和浸泡法。与沾蘸法相比,浸泡法所用的浓度________,所需处理时间___________;并且最好在_________和_________的地方进行处理。

阅读材料,完成下列问题。

材料一:皖江城市带在长江经济带位置示意图。

材料二:皖江城市带承东启西、连南接北,区域内长江水道、快速铁路、高速公路综合交通体系比较完善。它既是长三角产业发展的重要组成部分,又是长三角城镇体系的延伸和补充,也是长江经济带中发达地区进一步扩张延伸与带动发展的纽带。

材料三:东部地区加快产业转型与升级,特别是以上海为中心的长三角加快建设国际金融中心、国际航运中心等,大力发展现代服务业和高技术产业,对外来劳动力的需求将大大减少。皖江城市带是国家扩大内需、解决就业的重要载体。

1)长江经济带发展战略提出的三大航运中心是                 

2)与环鄱阳湖城市群相比,皖江城市带发展有哪些优势?

3)分析皖江城市带吸纳劳动力就业的有利条件。