高二英语上学期上册试题

Wind is now the worlds fastest growing ________ of power.

A. source         B. sense         C. result         D.  root

---Does the young man standing there ________ the company?

--- No, the company is ________ his father.

A.in possession of; in the possession of

B.have possession of; in the possession of

C.take possession of; in possession of

D.have possession of; in possession of

36  But still there is a danger that grows every yearAirliners get largerSome airplanes can hold over 300 passengersAnd the air itself becomes more and more crowdedIf one giant airliner crashed into another in mid-air 600 lives could be lost 37  Air traffic controllers tell the pilot exactly when to turn when to climb and when to come downThe air traffic controllers around a busy airport like London-Heathrow may handle 2500 planes a dayNot all of them actually land at the airportMany plane that flies near the airport comes under the orders of the controllers there 38 Recently such a disaster almost happened  39 One with 69 passengers had come from Toronto and the other with 176 passengers from Chicago ,an air traffic controller noticed on his radar screen that the two planes were too close to each otherHe ordered one to turn to the right and to climbBut he made a mistakeHe ordered the wrong plane to do thisFifteen seconds later it flew directly in front of the second planeThey avoided each other by the smallest part of a secondThe distance between them was less than that of a large swimming pool 40

A Even a small mistake on their part could cause a disaster

B Two large jets were flying towards the airport

C Nowadays people like traveling more by air than by car

D Today air travel is far safer than driving a car on a bus motor-way

E This is an example of the danger that grows every year

F In a word air travel is more dangerous we should choose others

G From the moment an airliner takes off to the moment it lands, every movement is watched on radar screen

    假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖,希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平,她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。

  1. 表达给她提供帮助的意愿;         2. 说明你能胜任辅导的理由;

  3. 给出讲好普通话的两点建议;       4. 提出你学习英语的具体需求。

  注意:

    1.词数120左右,开头语已为你写好;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

Hi, Sharon,

This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.                                                                 

                                                                      

                                                                        

                                                                          

                                                                            

                                                                            

                                                                             

                                                                          

In many countries, ___46___ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. ___47___, in the United States, this idea may still be considered strange.

But this type of housing, ___48___(call) co-housing, is gaining ___49__ (popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has ___50___ (private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with __51___ kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities ___52___ (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.

A co-housing complex is a place ___53___ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play ___54___, which many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for ___55 ___ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.

___________________, the experiment will be successful.
A. If carefully doing   B. If it was done carefully   C. If carefully done         D. If doing carefully

71. 他们认为那是违背科学精神的。(contrary

72. 树被砍掉了,导致了这座城市被沙尘掩埋。(result in doing sth

73. 昨夜一定下雨了,因为地面是湿的。

74. 护士不仅要求提高工资, 还要求减少工作时间。(not only…but also 倒装)

75. 我们已经训练了一个半小时,该休息一下了。(it is about time that..)

Everyone would like to be a millionaire, a person with a lot of money, but can you imagine having over $30 million and only being 20 years old? Britney Spears from Kentwood, a small town in Louisiana, is only 20 years old. She is a world famous film star with not only $30 million but also a $2 million house in LA. At her young age, she can look after her family financially (经济上) all her life. This year is a big year for Britney. She is now on a 31-day tour of the US and every concert is a sell-out. That means she plays in front of a crowd of around 18,000 people every time. It’s a tiring schedule but brings her a lot. When touring, she goes to bed around 1 a.m. and then has a lie-in until 1 p.m. the next day. Her philosophy (人生观) is to take care of the body and relax but always make sure you work hard and have fun.
    Spears is not pleased with only touring and selling nearly 40 million records so she decided to step into the movie business and try a bit of acting. She made an appearance in “Austin Power 3” this year and she is filming a teenage light play that will come out in March 2003. In this movie, she has a starring role.
    For Britney, acting is another way to express herself and she is enthusiastic (
热心的) about it all. If her movies are successful, her money in the bank is sure to grow by another few million dollars but she does it for the love, not the money, as she herself tells the reporters .
28. We can infer (
推断) from the text that most millionaires are __________.
   A. older than 20     B. around 20     C. in their 30s     D. in their 40s
29. The underlined word “you” in the first paragraph refers to __________.
   A. a person in general                  B. a special person
   C. Britney Spears                       D. a person interested in money
30 Which of the following is not true according to the text?
   A. Though young, Britney can support her family now.
   B. While touring, Britney sleeps about 12 hours a day.
   C. The teenage movie was starred by Britney.
   D. Britney will be even richer with her movies successful.
31. According to Britney Spears, she works __________.
   A. to be a great actress        B. for the enjoyment  

C. for money                D. to be more famous.

假定你是李华,自制一些中国结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,请他代卖,要点包括:

1.外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)

2.象征意义

3.价格

注意:1.词数100左右;

      2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

      3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? ______________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

                                                 Yours sciencely,

                                                     Li Hua


   It's 5-year-old Karmen's dream to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员). But Karmen, living in Denver, was born with the AIDS virus and has spent much of her short life going in and out of the hospital.

    Karmen 16  better than anyone dared to hope. Doctors thought she would never walk or talk, but she 17  with a walker and speaks fairly  18  .                 

Karmen's hopes, dreams, and  19   are being documented with the help of a Denver organization called the Children's Legacy.  20   by the photographer Katy Tartakoff, the charity helps seriously sick children and their families write their own  21   by providing books that guide _22__ along -- My Stupid Illness, for  23   children, and Let Me Show You My World, for their siblings(兄弟姊妹)  and parents. The books contain suggestions of  24   to draw or things to write. Tartakoff helps illustrate the books by taking black-and-white photographs of the children.                                                           

For those children who _25_, the books help their families cope. For those _26_ survive, the books help them heal 27_.

    Karmen may not grow up to be a ballerina, _28 , despite her difficulty walking, she was 29_ when she put on a tutu (芭蕾舞的短裙) her mother had bought her. "She really took 30  the persona of a ballerina," says Ms. Tartakoff.       

    This picture of Karmen is one of a collection of Ms. Tartakoff's 31  that the charity has published in a book called An Alphabet About Families Living With HIV-AIDS, _32_ poetry. According to the book, "Sometimes Karmen 33  her head on her folded hands because she is 34  , and sometimes she needs to talk with God." One of her prayers: "Dear God, Please make my_35  and body strong. Please let me grow up."                                      

16. A. has gone         B. has fared       C. has spent        D. has experienced

17. A. stands around   B. gets up          C. walks away       D. gets around

18. A. well           B. good          C. nice             D. right

19. A. smiles           B. illnesses       C. struggles         D. sadnesses

20. A. Found        B. Founded       C. Built            D. Created

21. A. stories         B. novels         C. problems         D. sicknesses

22. A. him              B. us             C. them            D. her

23. A. healthy          B. sick           C. normal           D. ill

24. A. charts           B. pictures        C. photos           D. designs

25. A. live             B. fear              C. die              D. suffer

26. A. that             B. which          C. /                  D. who

27. A. emotionally      B. happily         C. carefully         D. quietly

28. A. however          B. and            C. but              D. though

29 A. changed       B. turned          C. shaped          D. transformed

30. A. after            B. in              C. on              D. to

31. A. collections      B. photographs      C. books           D. copies

32. A. holding          B. containing       C. writing          D. including

33. A. lays              B. lies            C. sets             D. puts

34. A. ill              B. dead            C. tired            D. bored

35. A. legs             B. arms            C. hands           D. feet

Where would you most like to go on vacation? Paris? London? The Amazon Rainforest? Each of these destinations is attractive.  36 

As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown.

Staycations have become really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money. There are shortcomings to every positive thing, however.

 37 You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time.

 38 It means you won't be available for work or other activities.

What can you do to make your staycation fun?

1.Go to a nearby town, or to a fancy hotel in your hometown and stay over night. Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer.

2.  39 You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat yourself to this, at least for one day!

3.Throw a small party. Think about the money you are saving by not going away. You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too!

4.Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs (纪念品) if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation!

The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited!  40 

A. Eat out for every meal!

B. Go on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach.

C. But why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation?

E. Most of the time it involves dining out more frequently than usual.

D. If you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work.

F. Make sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed.

G. The trick is to make sure your friends and coworkers know you are on a staycation.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

       2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  I as well as my parents are going to New York City this month. I had been looking forward to visit there for a long time. It is one of the most beautiful cities all over the world. There are many places of interests where you can learn it in school. I’d also like to see the Empire State Building. Unfortunate, the Twin Towers were destroyed in September 11,2001, and I would have the chance to see them by himself. Now I am getting ready for the excited trip. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience.

Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight

• Schedule yearly exams.   36   Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.

• Protect against UV rays (紫外线)Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses.   37 

• Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.   38   Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

  39   As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.

• Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜)Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.   40   Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.

A. Eat your greens.

B. Eye care should begin early in life.

C. They can properly protect your eyes.

D. Stay in good shape by taking more Vitamins.

E. Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.

F. Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.

G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.

 When and where this took place _____ still unknown.

A. is                  B. has

C. were                D. are

Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians(挪威人)had  16  them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After  17    the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves  18  they started the 950-mile journey back.

The journey was unexpectedly  19  and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly  20 . The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had 21  to mark their way home. To make things  22 . Evans, whom they had all thought of  23  the strongest of the five, fell badly into a deep hole in the ice. Having  24    along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.

The four who were  25  pushed on at the best speed they could  26 . Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his  27  fact; at night his feet swelled(肿胀) so large that he could  28     put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great  29  . He knew his slowness was making it less likely that 30    could save themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his sleeping-bag, but they refused, and helped him  31 a few more miles, until it was time to put up the  32  for another night.

The following morning, 33  the other three were still in their sleeping-bags, he said. “I am just going outside and may be 34 some time.” He was never seen again. He had walked out  35  into the snow storm, hoping that his death would help his companions.

16. A. hit

B. fought

C. won

D. beaten

17. A. growing

B. putting

C. inserting

D. laying

18. A. after

B. until

C. while

D. before

19. A. safe

B. fast

C. short

D. slow

20. A. rose

B. set

C. appeared

D. disappeared

21. A. taken up

B. cut up

C. set up

D. picked up

22. A. easier

B. better

C. bitter

D. worse

23. A. to

B. upon

C. as

D. in

24. A. battled

B. struggled

C. speeded

D. waited

25. A. left

B. lost

C. defeated

D. saved

26. A. manage

B. try

C. employ

D. find

27. A. ached

B. frozen

C. harden

D. harmed

28. A. hardly

B.never

C. seldom

D. little

29. A. pain

B. fear

C. trouble

D. danger

30. A. one another

B. the other

C. each other

D. the others

31. A. away

B. with

C. off

D. on

32. A. bed

B. tent

C. blanket

D. sleeping-bag

33. A. while

B. since

C. for

D. once

34. A. missed

B. separated

C. passed

D. gone

35. A. patiently

B. lonely

C. alone

D. worriedly

                

   A higher reading rate, with no loss of comprehension, will help you in other subjects as well as in English, and the general principles apply to any language. Naturally, you will not read every book at the same speed. You would expect to read a newspaper, for example, much faster than a physics or economics textbook-but you can raise your average reading speed over the whole range of materials you wish to cover so that the percentage gained will be the same whatever kind of reading you are concerned with.

The reading passages which follow are all of an average level of difficulty for your stage of instruction. They are all about five hundred words long. They are about topics of general interest which do not require a great deal of specialized knowledge. Thus they fall between the kind of reading you might find in your textbooks and the much less demanding kind you will find in a newspaper or light novel. If you read this kind of English, with understanding at four hundred words per minute, you might skim (浏览) through a newspaper at perhaps 650-700, while with a difficult textbook you might drop to two hundred or two hundred and fifty.

Perhaps you would like to know what reading speeds are common among native English-speaking university students and how those speeds can be improved. Tests in Minnesota, USA, for example, have shown that students without special training can read English of average difficulty, for example, Tolstoy's War and Peace in translation, at speeds of between 240 and 250 words per minute with about seventy percent comprehension. Students in Minnesota claim that after twelve half-hour lessons, once a week, the reading speed can be increased, with no loss of comprehension, to around five hundred words per minute.

13. According to the passage, the purpose of effective(有效的)reading with higher speed is most likely to help you ________.

A. read a physics textbook only

B. improve your understanding of an economics textbook

C. study not only English but also other subjects

D. choose the suitable materials for you to practise reading

14. Which of the following does not describe the types of reading materials mentioned in the second paragraph?

A. Those beyond one's reading comprehension.

B. Those concerned with common knowledge.

C. Those concerned with specialized knowledge.

D. Those with the length of about five hundred words.

15. The average speed of untrained native speakers in the University of Minnesota is ________.

A. about 300 words per minute

B. about 245 words per minute

C. about 650-700 words per minute

D. about 500 words per minute

16. According to the passage, how fast can you expect to read after you have attended twelve half-hour lessons in the University of Minnesota?

A. You can increase your reading speed by three times.

B. No real increase in reading speed can be achieved.

C. Yon can increase your reading speed by four times.

D. You can double your reading speed.

    In one of the old buildings near our school,one could see an old man sitting by a large window on the first floor,His name was James.During the three years at school,I had hardly ever found him missing from his usual position.

He was a high-ranking government official and lived happily with his wife .Once there was a bus accident,in which a number of passengers were seriously injured and taken to the hospital for treatment.James was responsible for the rescue operation.It was a big hospital,but James was shocked to notice how ill-equipped it was.There was no enough life-saving drugs and life-supporting equipment.The injured and their companions had to struggle there .James attempted to help .However,though he emptied his pockets,many of them died that day.

That was a turning point in his life.He made a decision to devote his life to helping others,particularly the poor and needy patients and their companions.He began to spend much of his income on these people.Since this required much time and energy,he found it difficult to fulfill his official duties and therefore chose to retire,which,in turn,reduced his income considerably.

His wife was deeply worried.Most of the time,James was out and paid least attention to home affairs.Meanwhile,as he was spending a lot helping others,she had struggle even to meet the household expenses.Though she was not against his helping the poor,she urged him not to ignore his own home and life,but it had no effect on him.She decided to leave him ,never to return.Though he continued his work, this  was a great blow and did serious harm to his health and enthusiasm and he was soon forced to stay indoors.That was when he took his position by the window,spending his time looking outside.

A few weeks after my graduation,I returned to school,only to find the building gone.I heard that they were torn down.Everyone left except James.He refused to go and the next morning,he was found at his usual place by the window,dead.

21. What changed James view toward life?

A.The difficulties in his career.

B.The deaths in the bus accident.

C.The bad conditions in the hospital.

D.The responsibilities in the hospital.

22. James’wife left because             

A.she was strongly against his deeds.

B.James paid little attention to his work

C.her work to support their daily-life was too tiring.

D.James failed to keep a balance between charity and home

23 . The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to             

A.his decision to retire

B.the departure of his wife

C.the argument with his wife

D.his devotion to helping others

 Now I see you want to ____ the position as you said just now. Could you please give me a brief ____ your intention?

A. apply for, account of B. react to, introduction about

C. apply to, description of D. remind of, instruction about

    假设你是新华中学高二学生李华,即将进入高三的你的朋友William感到压力很大,学习效果基微,请你给他写一封电子邮件,帮助他放松身心,提高学习效率。

内容要点

1.快乐学习,保持愉快的心情

2.积极参加体育活动,听听歌曲音乐

3.多与同学交流,互相鼓励。

注意

1.开头和结尾已经为你写好,词数100左右。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear William.

Recently, I have heard that you feel stressed as a to-be student of Senior Three.

                                                               

                                                               

     Best wishes!            

Yours Li Hua

The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”. I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.     The clock struck 12."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy ."     The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes   later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.

25. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house   were_____ .

        A.  outside   B. working in bed   C. asleep  D. quietly laughing at him

    26.  Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________.       

   A.  it was too late at night         B. he was very tired  

   C.  he hadn’t studied hard before the examination

   D.  his eyes l ids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open

    27.What do you suppose happened to the author

       A. He went to a church to pray again   B. He passed the exam by luck    

       C. He was punished by his teacher       D. He failed in the exam 

    28. The best title for the passage would be __________ .

        A. A Slow Student                  B. Working Far into the Night

       C. The Night Before the Examination      D. Going Over My Lessons             

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