高一英语: 上学期上册  下学期下册

高一英语试题

 -Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?

   -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.

A. who            B. what             C. whom             D. which

 It was __________ he said at the meeting __________ surprised us.

A. what; that    B. that; that    C. what; what   D. that; what

请你根据以下要点,拟一则有关家教的招聘启事。
1.
家教老师(英语)必须是一位男性,年龄在30岁左右;
2.
必须具有教师经历,且有耐心和信心;
3.
工作时间是每周星期六、日,每天8小时,待遇丰厚;
4.
联系电话是8101688
注意:1. 标题已为你写好;2. 可适当发挥;词数:100左右.
                         Help Wanted
                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                           

假如你是李华,在上周考试中, Lucy请求你帮助,你拒绝了,没有给Lucy答案,结果,Lucy考试没有及格,也因此不再跟你说话。现在你给Lucy写封信告诉你为什么不帮她作弊,并就英语学习给她提些建议。词数120左右(开头与结尾已给出)

Dear Lucy,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours

Lihua


A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress (压力) management. He  41   a glass of water and asked the audience, “How  42  do you think this glass of water is?”

       The students’ answers ranged (变化)   43  20g to 500g.

“It does not matter on the absolute  44  . It depends on how  45  you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for a(n)  46   , I will have a pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to  47  an ambulance(救护车). It is exactly the  48   weight, but the longer I hold it, the  49  it becomes.” The whole audience became silent, lost in thought.

       After a moment, the lecturer continued, “ 50  we carry our burden(负担) all the time,  51  , we will not be able to carry on with the burden becoming increasingly heavier,  52  heavy for us to bear.

       “What you have to do is to  53  the glass, rest for a while  54  holding it up again.”

       As is shown in the story above, we have to put down the burden periodically,  55  we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.

       So before you  56  home from work tonight, put the burden of  57  down. Don’t carry it back  58 . You can pick it up tomorrow.

       Whatever burden you are having now on your  59 , let it down for a moment if you can.

       Life is short,  60  it!

41. A. needed                 B. drank            C. supported               D. raised

42.  A. sweet                    B. pure                   C. heavy                      D. much

43. A. at                B. from             C. with                     D. between

44. A. height                   B. volume             C. weight                      D. quantity

45. A. difficult                    B. long                C. tight                D. high

46. A. hour                       B. second            C. day                  D. half

47. A. call               B. invite           C. require                D. ask

48. A. right              B. same                C. proper             D. usual

49. A. more                       B. lighter             C. less                     D. heavier

50. A. While              B. Unless       C. If                    D. Since

51.  A. sooner or later  B. little by little   C. now and then        D. sometimes

52. A. rather                     B. so              C. too                  D. quite

53. A. put aside            B. put down         C. put away          D. put back

54.  A. by                 B. for               C. after                 D. before

55. A. as if                  B. even if            C. so that                        D. as soon as

56.  A. approach              B. clean                   C. leave                D. return

57. A. task                  B. duty                       C. life                 D. work

58. A. company         B. office              C. home             D. family

59.  A. body                  B. heart              C. shoulders              D. hands

60. A. love                B. like                 C. do                   D. enjoy

Sitting for more than three hours a day can decrease a person’s life expectancy(预期寿命) by two years, even if he or she is physically active and gets rid of dangerous habits like smoking, according to a study. Watching TV for more than two hours a day can worsen that problem, decreasing life expectancy by another 1.4 years.

The analysis(分析) comes just two years after Australian researchers found that people who said they watched TV for more than four hours a day were 46% more likely to die of any cause than people who said they spent less than two hours a day watching TV. Those watching TV more than four hours a day were also 80% more likely to die of cardiovascular(心血管的) disease. “Sedentary(久坐的) behavior is something we need to pay attention to, beyond telling people to get 30 minutes of activity a day,” said Peter T. Katzmarzyk, one of the lead researchers. But while the evidence of illness is increasing, it remains difficult for many people to find time to get on their feet, especially if they do desk jobs.

Dr. Katzmarzyk said, “Try to stand as much as you can. Instead of emailing someone in the office, just get up and go to talk to them.” However, he added, standing shouldn’t be an alternative to exercising, but an alternative to sitting. “Several studies show that when you’re sitting, your leg muscles are completely inactive, this is when you run into trouble managing blood glucose(血糖).”

32. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A. Watching TV too long can worsen our mental health.

B. We should be active and give up smoking.

C. Sitting for too long a day can shorten one’s life.

D. Smoking too much can be harmful to health.

33. What does Dr. Katzmarzyk think of sedentary behavior?

A. It warns people to exercise 30 minutes a day.

B. It’s a bad behavior worth considering seriously.

C. It can lead to death at once.

D. It is good for desk job workers.

34. According to Dr. Katzmarzyk, if you are sitting all the time, you may _________.

A. phone your friends and talk about your problem

B. put on weight quickly and become more inactive

C. want to have more sugar for your meals

D. find it hard to keep your blood glucose proper.

35. The researchers draw the conclusion (得出结论) on the effect of sedentary behavior by ______.

A. listing figures (数据)               B. doing judging

C. giving examples                       D. classifying (分类) facts

       36  .You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:
     1. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying.    37    A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
     2. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
     3. Make good use of your time in class.     38  .Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
   4. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.  39  If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

5. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don’t be over worried.

       40  .You will probably discover them after you have tried these.
A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.

B. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say

D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

E. Maybe you are an average student.

F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.

G. This will help you understand the next class.

 If you think a letter is too slow, why not try ____ a telegram?

A. to have sent    B. to send   C. to be sending   D. sending

    I live in a city, and I like quiet life. I hate nosy (爱管闲事的) neighbors but it’s very unlucky that I had one for myself. They moved in a couple of months ago and although I never felt that they were a strange family, I’ve always hated the way they get “too close” to me, my house, my garden, and even my garbage cans.
    One day, my neighbors were mowing their lawn (
草坪). My garbage cans were near their lawn. For some strange reason, I found the wife looking through my garbage cans. I felt angry but since they were from a different culture, I thought that maybe it was “normal” from their ideas.
    That afternoon, the couple knocked on my front door. When I opened, they gave me a plastic bag. Inside were my old daily bills, credit cards and bank statements, and an old birthday card that my old uncle sent. They said that they were returning them to me because these documents contained very private information that may be used by others.
    I’ve heard of it before. I asked them how those documents can be used by others and they started telling me their very own experience, which forced them to leave their home and move next door to us. The wife told me that she never destroyed the bills. They also had a “nosy neighbour” who looked through their garbage cans which they actually thought was pretty strange. Little did they know that this “nosy neighbor” was collecting their personal information from their rubbish. Then all their money was taken out from the bank by their neighbor.
    It was a very painful experience for all of them and they wanted to leave it all behind so they left. I was very thankful. They were not nosy neighbors. They simply didn’t want us to experience the same thing that they did.
1. What made the author angry?
A. His neighbors came to knock at his door at night. 
B. His neighbors were mowing their lawn one morning.
C. His neighbors got too close to his own home.
D. His neighbor’s wife was looking through his rubbish.
2. Why did the couple come to the author’s home?
A. To return the documents to the author.
B. To get to know each other better.
C. To introduce themselves to the author.
D. To borrow some money from the author.
3. The neighbors moved to live next door to the author because       .
    A. they no longer had money to live in their former home
    B. their personal documents were used by their former neighbor
    C. they didn’t want to live in such a noisy home as before
    D. they thought the author was much better than their former neighbor
4.Which of the following can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. The author was kind and helpful to the neighbors.
B. The author changed his idea about his neighbors.
C. The neighbors didn’t have enough money.
D. The neighbors had to move from place to place.

You’d better not _______ the radio, or you’ll not be able to put it together again.

A. take out

B. take apart

C. take in

D. take up

  Paper-cutting is a Chinese folk art  ___61___ a long history. By the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting ___62___  (become) an important part of everyday life. Paper cuts used as a present for parents  ___63___  child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children. And people  ___64___  whom a dead person was related would make paper cuts as ___65___ (offer) on special days.

   In 982 AD, there were as many as 10000 Vikings __66__ (live) in Iceland. Not long after Eric the Red had landed in Greenland, Biarni Set sail  ___67___  search of Erics party. But he was blown off course and found himself in a(n)  __68__  (know) land. Biarni was also the man with __69__ Leif discussed his plans. Leif followed Biarni’s   ___70___ (direct) and sailed to the coast of Canada.

  It has been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself. There is one particular story that he always told with great pleasure.

  1n his early days as a lawyer .Lincoln went from town to town to hear and judge legal cases. During one of these many trips, he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him. The stranger looked at the tall awkward lawyer and said that he had something that he believes belonged to Lincoln. Lincoln was a bit puzzled. He had never seen the man before. He didn’t see how a total stranger could have something of his. Lincoln asked him how this could be.

 The stranger pulled out a pocket knife and began to explain. Many years before, he had been given the pocket knife. He had been told to keep it until be able to find a man uglier(更加丑陋的)than himself. Lincoln’s eyes always shined brightly when he reached this part of the story. The story always brought smiles to the faces who heard it. The story itself was funny. But even more interesting was the fact that a man as great as Lincoln could still laugh at himself.

45The passage is about

  Aa stranger's knife               BLincoln’s story

  Ca strange story                  Da stranger’s trip

46The story happened when Lincoln was

A a lawyer                      BLincoln’s story

Ca student                       Da stranger’s trip

47Lincoln felt——when the stranger warned to give the pocket knife to him-

 Aangry                          Bexcited      

Cpuzzled                         Dinterested

48From the story we know that Lincoln

  Aalways laughed at others.          B1iked to make friends

  Cwas a handsome man              Dcould still laugh at himself

I don’t think you are going today_______?

   Aare you   Baren’t you   Cdo you       D don’t you-

On the bus, all the people except the driver ______ to talk and laugh during the journey.

A. encouraged    B. were encouraging

C. were encouraged    D. was encouraged

How do you find the new movie Kung-Fu Yoga?

       .A great work by Jackie Chen!

A.It's disappointing            B.I'll do my best                 C.I couldn't agree more            D.It's totally fascinating

Improve your memory

Some people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips.

  36  When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.

  37  If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits (数字) it will also be much easier to remember the number.

Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits.  38   

Playing games also helps improve your memory, Any type of game that involves(涉及)remembering things is wonderful.  39   Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do .A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles(字谜)and similar types of games.  40   Not only will your memory probably improve, you will also have a great deal of fun.

A. Remember numbers in small groups.

B. Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.

C. If you don ’t like games, you can go over a list of “to do things”.

D. If so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.

E. Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.

Basketball is still a young game. It’s over a hundred years   61   . In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was so bad   62    the students had to stay inside. As they couldn’t play outside, they were   63   (happy), and some even got into fights from time to time.

  At the college, a teacher 64 (call) James Naismith was asked to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with in cold winters.  65   was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played inside , and the court (球场)was not very large.

Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented 66  kind of ball game . It was a fast,   wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played   67    two teams. To make a score, the ball had to   68  ( throw) into the basket ten feet above the floor on the wall . 

 At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find   69   (box) of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is 70 the game got its name. And now it has become one of the most popular sports in the world.

A. in charge   B. lost heart     C. broke up    D. longed to (do)

E. be willing to (do)     F. stand for      G. attach little importance to

66. The monitor will be ________ when their teacher is absent.

67. As a strict teacher, he will never ________ cheating in the exam and hopes everyone can be honest.

68. She felt frightened of the idea of marriage so we ________.

69. Those students who ________ their school work may regret a couple of years afterwards.

70. Daisy had always ________ help endangered species of wildlife.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Have you ever had a headache during a test? Have you ever been too worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night? If so, then you know that stress is.

Not all stress is bad for you. Some kinds of stress can help you get things do better, like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you are being asked to give a speech to your class. Stress sometimes can help push you to make full preparation for a test. However, too much stress can result in anger, depression and other related problems, which we need to take serious.

There are many things in our life what might cause stress—having too much homework, taking a difficult test, and having economic problems.

It’s impossible to live in a life completely free of stress, so you should learn to deal with stress. The best way reduce stress is to have a balance life. If you get enough sleep, eat properly, take more exercise and have enough fan time, you’ll probably feel less stressed.

It is the injury from breathing cigarettes that has led to the invention of e­cigarettes. Using these cigarettes requires small power from battery and these cigarettes are also available in various flavors and varied nicotine(尼古丁) levels. Owing to the fact that the charge from a short cable(电缆) is required, carrying the electronic cigarettes can't be that easy in some case. This means that the smoking habits of individuals are in fact controlled! Alsothe human body is protected from harmful smoke that is not given off by the electrical version of these New Age cigarettes.

The cigarettes are in a fine pack and they are durable (持久的)! For the first time evertobacco smokers do not have to carry matches and lighters which may cause burns to their finger tips and boring holes into their clothes! The result is basic dignity for the smokers because they will not disrespect the non­smokers among them by polluting the air that they breathe. Electronic cigarettes and the packages they come in can also be reusedwhich means that a lot of money can be saved.

They are environmentally friendly(环保). For starters, this kind of cigarettes cannot be put on unless with a source of an electrical current. This means that rooms and pathways do not, under any circumstances, get filled with smoke just because a smoker passed by! The smoke is done away, meaning the air, even around a smoker, is always fresh! Disposals (处理) for the cigarettes have also been invented so that there are no harmful smoking bits and pieces carelessly thrown away which pollute the environment!

E­cigarettes have made the world a better place at the very least. Those who are addicted to smoking on a regular or even irregular basis can therefore do so responsibly and give better consideration to their health.

5It's learned from Paragraph 1 that         

Athe original smoking habits of smokers are hard to control

Be­cigarettes have different tastes and nicotine levels

Cthe electronic cigarettes are convenient to carry

Dthe short cable is used to determine how fully the batteries are charged

6What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?

AWhy do e­cigarettes produce no smoke.

BE­cigarettes are environmentally friendly.

CWhy are disposals for the cigarettes invented.

DE­cigarettes benefit both smokers and non­smokers.

7According to the author, e­cigarettes         

Amatter less to heavy smokers  Bare right alternatives(代替物)to smokers

Cshouldn't be overvalued 过分重视  Dshould be made cheap

8What's the purpose of this passage?

ATo introduce an invention.   BTo describe the wide spread of e­cigarettes.

CTo explain the injury from breathing cigarettes.

DTo show how to smoke e­cigarettes.

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