高中英语: 高一 高二 高三 高考 

高中 英语

It is good manner to speak in a low voice in public places.  

Being eto sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Britain's Buses are Getting Emptier

    In Britain, buses account for more public - transport trips than trains, tubes and trams put together. People love them, in theory: one poll by Transport Focus, a consumer group, found that 74% of young people think they are a good way of getting around and 85% believe it is important for a place to have a good bus service. There is just one problem. In practice, Britions are taking buses less and less.

    Why are London buses emptier? One thing that has changed is young people's behavior. The young are heavy bus users when they travel. But, increasingly, they do not travel. According to Transport for London, the average 17 - to 24-year-old took 2.3 transport trips per day in the year 2011- 12 but only 1.7 in 2018 - 19. The National Travel Survey confirms that no group has cut back harder on travel since the early 2000s than teenagers. Young people are more diligent these days, and stay in school for longer. They can do the things that young people love to do on their phones, without going out.

    The other big bus users are the poor and the old, especially outside London, but both are turning away from buses to cars. Lower lending standards have made cars easier to acquire; a fuel-tax freeze and fuel - saving engines make them cheaper to run. Cars are ever more comfortable and easier to operate, with parking-assist technology and lane-drifting alerts to help starters. Outside London, the average free bus pass was used 90 times in the year 2010-11 but only 74 times in 2018-19, according to the Department for Transport.

    Finally there is the gig economy (零工经济). Online shopping and Uber probably substitute of bus trips as well as private car journeys. And they put new vehicles on the roads, which slows everything down. The number of light-goods vehicles in London has risen by 28% since 2012. Tony Travers of the London School of Economics points out that bus speeds have fallen slightly in the capital, even though private cars have almost been cleared up from the city center. The average London bus now travels at 9.3 miles per hour. Just as people become less inclined to run after buses, they are becoming easier to catch.

阅读理解

    Kulangsu Gallery of Foreign Artefacts from the Palace Museum Collection

    Location: Kulangsu, Xiamen, Fujian Province

    Dates: May 13, 2018 through September 24, 2018

    The gallery is a major place for the Palace Museum to showcase its splendid collection of international art. Most of these works have been kept in the storehouse of the museum and have never been shown to the public. Originally from Europe, East Asia, and North America, these international works date from the sixteenth to the twentieth century.

    Exhibition Commemorating the 120th Anniversary of Zhang Boju's Birth

    Location: Hall of Martial Valor (Wuying dian)

    Dates: April 3, 2018 through May 6, 2018

    The exhibition features traditional Chinese paintings and calligraphy from state-owned museums. Divided into three sections, the exhibition displays artwork organized in order of time, which offers a comprehensive overview of Zhang Boju's collection through this impressive gathering of the collector's works.

    Discovering the Hall of Mental Cultivation

    Location: The Gate of the Correct Department (Duan men)

    Dates: April 3, 2018 through April 24, 2018

    The exhibition allows visitors new ways to explore the history of the forbidden city with a simple click and celebrates the 92nd anniversary of the establishment of the Palace Museum, established on October 10, 1925. Adding to the museum's new displays, this exhibition combines traditional Chinese culture and contemporary technologies.

    Treasures from the Al Thani Collection

    Location: The Meridian Gate (Wu men)

    Dates: April 17, 2018 through July 18, 2018

    The Al Thani Collection allows visitors to see cultural landscapes that have been lost in the depths of history. Artefacts from Egypt and Persia throw light on mysteries known to few. Different peoples have marked these relics with their own styles, which reflect the unique sources of each culture but strike the viewers with an equally powerful charm.

  1. (1) Which display lasts the longest time?
    A . Discovering the Hall of Mental Cultivation. B . Treasures from the Al Thani Collection. C . Exhibition Commemorating the 120th Anniversary of Zhang Boju's Birth. D . Kulangsu Gallery of Foreign Artefacts from the Palace Museum Collection.
  2. (2) If people want to appreciate Chinese calligraphy, they will probably go to ____________.
    A . the Meridian Gate B . the Gate of the Correct Deportment C . Hall of Martial Valor D . Kulangsu Gallery of Foreign Artefacts
  3. (3) What is special about "Discovering the Hall of Mental Cultivation"?
    A . It provides a digital experience. B . It honors the Forbidden City. C . It contains various cultures. D . It uses complex technologies.
该男子想方设法回避谈及这个话题,这就逼迫警方对此事件不得不展开调查。(which)(汉译英)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    Welcome. You have just entered the largest online museum on the Internet. A work in progress, steadily expanding with thousands of high quality images of the greatest paintings and sculpture in history, the Art Renewal Center is building an encyclopedic collection of essays, biographies and articles by top scholars in the field.

    ARC is the Eye of the Storm, at the core, hub and center of a major cultural shift in the art world. With a growing body of experts, we are setting standards to become ARC Approved for artists, art schools, systems of training, museum exhibitions and historical scholarship, to bring guidance, direction, goals and reality to an art establishment that has been sailing rudderless(无领导者的) for nearly a hundred years.

    Additionally, the Art Renewal Center is a non-profit educational organization committed to refreshing standards of craftsmanship and excellence. Only by gaining a full command of the skills of the past masters can we create the masters of tomorrow. This is a step forward for our culture. Experimentation and creativity can only succeed and prosper(使……繁荣) when built on a solid foundation of past accomplishments, with the tools which can make artists realize their visions.

Nothing has been more restricting(有限制的) and weakening than the theories of modernism, which got rid of these tools, along with the skills to employ them. We are providing a forum for artists, scholars, collectors and the public to appreciate great art, and to recognize that they're not alone in their doubts about the emptiness of modern and postmodern art. These doubts are fully justified by the overwhelming(压倒的) body of evidence and historical facts.

  1. (1) Where does this passage come from?

    A . Newspaper of art. B . A textbook  . C . A magazine. D . A website.
  2. (2) What can we infer from the 2nd paragraph?

    A . ARC has brought guidance, direction for art schools, systems of training. B . ARC is the Eye of the Storm of the art and museum. C . Some arts establishment have been aimless for nearly a century. D . ARC has employed many experts for their exhibition.
  3. (3) How shall we do to produce tomorrow experts?

    A . To lay a solid foundation for the tomorrow masters. B . To make refreshing standards of craftsmanship and excellence. C . To obtain a good knowledge of the past experts' skills. D . To accept the non-profit educational organization.
  4. (4) What's the purpose of the forum for artists, scholars, collectors and the public?

    A . To get the information of great arts all over the world. B . To help evaluate great arts and encourage to develop modern arts. C . To show the doubts of the public and resist the exhibition. D . To offer enough room to complain about what they are dissatisfied with.
How is the woman going to Xiamen?
A . By plane. B . By bus. C . By train.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    There was a businessman who was deep in debt and could see no way out.

    He sat on the park bench, head in hands,1if anything could save his company from bankruptcy.

    Suddenly an old man appeared before him. “I can see that something is2you.” he said.

    After listening to the executive, the old man said: “I believe I can help you.”

    He asked the man his name, wrote out a3, and pushed it into his hand saying: “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.”

    Then he turned and disappeared as4as he had come.

    The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500,000,5by John D. Rockefeller, then one of the richest men in the world!

    “I can6my money worries in an instant!” he realized. But7, he decided to put the uncashed check in his safe. Just knowing it was there might give him the8to work out a way to save his business, he thought.

    With renewed9, he negotiated better deals. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.

    Exactly one year later, he returned to the10with the uncashed check. At the11time, the old man appeared. But just as the executive was about to12the check and share his success story, a13came running up and grabbed the old man.

    “I'm so delighted I14him!” she cried. “I hope he hasn't been bothering you. He's15escaping from the rest home and telling people he's John D. Rockefeller.”

    And she led the old man away16the arm.

    The businessman just stood there,17.All year long he'd been buying and selling.18he had half a million dollars behind him.

    Suddenly, he realized that it wasn't the money, real or19, that had turned his life around. It was his20self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after.

(1)
A . wondering B . suspecting C . estimating D . hesitating
(2)
A . attacking B . disturbing C . interrupting D . amusing
(3)
A . number B . note C . letter D . check
(4)
A . calmly B . quietly C . quickly D . proudly
(5)
A . signed B . handed C . drawn D . deposited
(6)
A . lose B . remove C . face D . ignore
(7)
A . instead B . therefore C . rather D . meanwhile
(8)
A . weakness B . belief C . urge D . strength
(9)
A . creativity B . permission C . optimism D . curiosity
(10)
A . hospital B . company C . street D . park
(11)
A . advanced B . appointed C . announced D . delayed
(12)
A . hand back B . give out C . put out D . turn over
(13)
A . policeman B . banker C . nurse D . guard
(14)
A . beat B . cheated C . pushed D . caught
(15)
A . never B . seldom C . always D . occasionally
(16)
A . on B . in C . by D . at
(17)
A . exhausted B . astonished C . disappointed D . excited
(18)
A . convinced B . informed C . reminded D . warned
(19)
A . created B . imagined C . discovered D . donated
(20)
A . long-lost B . non-existent C . ever-lasting D . newly-found
听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) What makes Susan afraid?
    A . Sailing. B . Flying. C . Road transport.
  2. (2) What does Jason think of flying?
    A . It is really very safe. B . It makes him feel terrible. C . It causes deaths every year.
  3. (3) What may Susan have experienced?
    A . Sailing on the Atlantic. B . Traveling far in a rough sea. C . Boating on the River Thames.
  4. (4) What are the speakers mainly talking about?
    A . A journey. B . Transportation. C . Traffic accidents.
任务型阅读

There are numerous "secrets" out there on attaining success. The vast majority of these so called secrets all have one thing in common – Attitude.

 

The key to developing a successful attitude is to decide that there are certain things in life that you need, rather than merely want. For example, do you want a luxury house? Do you want fame and fortune in your career?

Sure, everyone wants these things.  That is because it's never enough to merely want something. You have to be the type of individual who feels that they need these things in order to survive. This gives you the motivation to work towards your dream and do whatever it takes – except, of course, for breaking laws or hurting people – to get there. And all this must be done with the "fuel" of a positive attitude.

How do you begin to change your attitude?

It is always useful to connect with useful resources outside us in changing our attitude for the better.  Try to pay closer attention to your inner thoughts.

Realizing where negative thoughts come from can help us get to the point where we are able to erase them. Once they are erased, it is vital to replace them with more positive thoughts.

Perhaps your friends and loved ones will not understand the new you. But you can become a role model for them — and it begins by developing a positive attitude!

A. What do you need?

B. Do you want a lot of money?

C. What is the secret to Success?

D. Do you find yourself constantly in doubt?

E. However, the change will always begin inside you.

F. Problem is, very few people are able to attain them.

G. This is how we begin to make an attitude adjustment.

Although she had some health problems, she carried on (work) hard late into the night.
The woman gave b to a healthy girl.

 I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.

A. signed       B. had signed        C. signs      D. has signed

It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few  41  On their faces was confidence(自信). This was their last exam—then on to   42   and jobs.

Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they    43    get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take    44   of the world.

The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n)   45    task. The professor had said they could bring    46    books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not     47    each other during the test.

   48   , they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles    49       

on the students’ faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.

Three hours had passed    50    the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.

He looked at the    51    faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?”   52    a hand was raised.

“How many answered four?” Still no hands.

“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.

“One, then? Certainly somebody finished    53    .” But the class remained silent.

The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I    54    ,” He said. “I just want to impress upon you that    55    you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the    56    you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively

   57    in everyday practice.” Then smiling, he added, “You will all    58    this course, but remember—even though you are now college graduates, your education has just    59   .”

Over years they have    60    the name of his professor, but not the lesson he taught.

41. A. seconds                   B. hours                   C.       days                D. minutes      

42. A. interview           B. graduation            C. discussion                D. education

43. A. must                  B. had to                  C.       used to                  D. would

44. A. hold                   B. charge             C. control                D. place   

45. A. interesting          B. necessary                C. easy               D. unusual

46. A. no                     B. any                      C.       all                      D. either

47. A. talk to              B. listen to             C. look at                     D. refer to

48. A. Nervously        B. Joyfully                   C. Quickly                   D. Curiously

49. A. appeared               B. changed            C. froze                      D. stopped

50. A. before               B. then                C. as                          D. after

51. A. pleased           B. surprised              C.       moved                   D. worried

52. A. Not                   B. Once                 C. Only                        D. Even

53. A. all                B. one                   C. none                        D. it

54. A. wondered          B. enjoyed             C. expected            D. hated

55. A. right now          B. as though                C.       now that            D. even though     

56. A. exam                B. question               C.       subject              D. college

57. A. valuable             B. difficult                C. common             D. strange

58. A. fail                       B. pass                  C. take                          D. start

59. A. completed          B. begun                  C. failed                     D. succeeded

60. A. forgotten            B. understood         C. remembered          D. strengthened

山西省2011届高三第三次四校联考试题

A successful life is a life ____ challenges are met and difficulties overcome.

A. which              B. where                      C. what                       D. that

In the last few years thousands of films ________ allover the word.

Ahave produced  Bhave been produced

Care producing  Dare being produced

Success does not belong to a select group of individuals; success belongs to those who are willing to go after it. Success belongs to those who are willing to look fear in the face, eyeball to eyeball, and then do what they have to do. Success belongs to those who realize that there is something more important than their fear.
    “Desire is the key to motivation….” Desire is the longing to achieve a vision; without desire you have nothing. If you’ve lost your vision, or if your desire is not strong, work to clarify your vision, use pictures, write the vision down. Habakkuk said, “Write the vision, and make it plain, ” Before you can run with desire, your vision must be plain, it must be clear, it must be exciting.
    “Seventy percent of success in life is showing up.” You can’t get your dream job, if you’re scared to turn in an application. You won’t get the sale, if you don’t try. Showing up doesn’t guarantee success, but rest assured if you don’t show up, you won’t succeed. When it comes to your dreams, and the things you desire to achieve in this life, you have to show up.
    Thomas J. Watson said, “Would you like me to give you a formula
(公式)for success? It’s quite simple, really. Double your rate of failure. You are thinking of failure as the enemy of success. But it isn’t at all. You can be discouraged by failure or you can learn from it, so go ahead and make mistakes. Make all you can. Because remember that’s where you will find success.” Never fear failure, it is failure that will bring you success. Embrace failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.      
    Success is not about doing what the average person can’t do, it’s about doing what the average person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, it’s about creating habits that the average person is unwilling to create. It’s the habit of doing things with excellence that cause success. 

Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey!
    Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what you’ve got.” You have to change…you will change, you will succeed.

11. If you want to succeed, you should _________.

A. make efforts to achieve it   B. be a special person

C. face it with fear        D. do everything important

12. What's Habakkuk's opinion?

A. We should make our aims common.  B. We should set up a clear target.

C. We should have motivation.   D. Desire is the key to motivation.

13. The main idea of the third paragraph is that _________.

A. success needs showing up B. 70% of people can succeed

C. you should show your hope    D. you should fight for success

14. Thomas J. Watson encourages us to _________.

A. retire from failure B. escape from failure

C. make double mistakes D. grow from failure

15. Which is the best title of the passage? _________.

A. Success and Failure      B. Keys to Success 

C. Several Critical Steps to Success    D. Importance of Success

进入高三以来,同学们普遍感到压力倍增。就此问题,最近你班开了一次以压力为主题的班会。在班会上,大家各抒己见,就如何缓解压力提出了自己的看法。请你用英语写一篇短文,内容要点包括:

   1、压力的来源;

   2、压力与成败的关系;

   3、你自己是如何解决压力的;

   4、推荐一种你认为行之有效的缓解压力的方法。

注意:

   1、词数:120左右;

   2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

   3、文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

   

 I will have acquired a lot of knowledge and become fully equipped for future life by the time I ________ from college.

A. graduated B. graduate C. will graduate D. had graduated

 Friends should be_____ about each other’s feelings.

A. crazy                        B. hidden                    C. concerned              D. worried

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