It’s helpful to put children in a situation________ they can see themselves differently. ( 用适当的词填空 )

(2018·河南省六市高三第一次联考)People were able to communicate better, address issues faster and become aware of things happening around the world by watching the news. We all have at least one TV memory that will last a lifetime. ________ there is undoubtedly a bad side to TV.

 Tow was one of the best students who         at yesterday’s school meeting.

   A. was praising     B. were praising      C. have been praised      D. were praised

当你被各种广告包围时，决定买东西之前一定要再三考虑。

When you are surrounded by various advertisements, do____ ______before deciding to buy something.

假如你是李华，你远在美国工作的叔叔想要回国发展，来信向你询问家乡的情况。请你给他写一封回信，要点如下：

1.家乡的变化（街道、绿化、建筑）；

2.存在的问题（环境、交通）；

3.希望他为家乡做贡献。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：做贡献make contributions to

Dear uncle,

I'm glad to hear that you will come back to our homeland for development.____________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”

“Two full inches in the first three days！”

These are the kinds of statements used in magazine，newspaper，radio and television ads，promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs，slim the face，smooth wrinkles，or in some other way to add to beauty or desirability.

Often such products are nothing more than money­making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable，and some are dangerous to health.

To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public，it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug，FDA(Food and Drug Administration)can require proof under the Food，Drug，and Cosmetic Act that is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device，FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health，FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily，or it can take legal action，including seizure(查封)of the product.

One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor，which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.

Obviously，most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings(法律诉讼)，and new devices appear continually. Before buying，it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.

64．It can be inferred that the ads mentioned in the text are________.

A．objective  B．costly             C．unreliable  D．illegal

65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．The court is in charge of removing dangerous products.

B．New products are more likely to be questionable.

C．The production of a device must be approved by FDA.

D．The promoters usually just care about profits.

66．FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product________.

A．if it is a drug                                B．if it is a device

C．if its consumers make complaints   D．if its distributors challenge FDA's authority

67．The Relaxacisor is mentioned as________.

A．a product which was designed to produce electricity

B．a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case

C．a successful advertisement of a beauty product

D．an example of a quality beauty product

When I was about twelve, I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter，and on that particular night, the wind was really blowing. As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change. My mom immediately asked where they kept their things. They pointed to an old car in a parking across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in that car, which was the same size as my own family.

My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings(兄弟姊妹). But she didn’t come.

Later,I found out she had gone home and practically emptied our cupboards into a few bags. Then,she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family, I wasn’t there when that part happened, but I can only imagine the joy it brought to their faces.

A few days later, when I actually found out about what she had done，I asked her why she helped those people．She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change; she was the same age as me, yet we looked so different.

Here I stood, dressed in almost new clothes, headed to dine in a restaurant and then back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister. I remember thinking that the girl didn’t have any food to eat and that she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.

After painting this picture in my mind, I understood why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night, and how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned.

41. What can be inferred from the first paragraph？

A. The girl’s family lived a hard life．

B. The author was happy to go to a restaurant．

C. The girl’s family lived in an old house．

D. The author’s family was the same size as the girl．

42. Which of the following best describes the author’s mother？

A. Reliable and determined．

B. Cautious and friendly．

C. Considerate and enthusiastic．

D. Unusual and optimistic．

43. How did the author feel when she knew what her mother had done？

A. She should value what she had．

B. Her mother shouldn’t help the strangers．

C. She must work hard to reward her mother．

D. She was unlucky to have such living conditions．

44. What might be the author’s purpose by writing the text？

A. To seek help for the poor family．

B. To tell us to show love to others．

C. To give a brief introduction of her mother．

D. To complain about some social problems．

45. What is the best title of the passage？

A. How to support the poor family

B. A friend in need is a friend in deed

C. The hard life of a little girl’s family

D. A lesson in kindness from my mum

This year marks 45 years since Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon,taking“one small step for man and one giant leap for mankind.”Overall,12 American astronauts have walked on the lunar landscape,the last doing so in 1972.

Enthusiasm for space travel has always increased and decreased.In 2010,President Barack Obama cut funds for a NASA mission that would haveput humans back on the moonby 2020.“I understand that some believe that we should attempt a return to the surface of the Moon first,as previously planned.But I just have to say here:We’ve been there before,”said Obama.NASA Administrator Charles Bolden has alsothrown cold wateron the idea of a return mission to the moon.

But others believe there are benefits to going back to the moon.“It’s the closest future body to us,making it the least challenging to explore all the planets,moons and asteroids(小行星)in our solar system,”wrote Gene R.Grushfrom NASA Johnson Space Center.Richard Vondrak,deputy(代理的)director of the Solar System Exploration Division at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center,said,“Astronauts can accomplish scientific exploration that is beyond the capability of robotic explorers.”

And then there’s the private sector.In the last few years,several private companies have launched rockets of their own,ending the public sector’s monopoly(垄断)on space flight.Meanwhile,Buzz Aldrin,the second person to walk on the moon,believes that there’s amuch better goalfor exploration:Mars.“We’ve walked on the moon,so we understand it better than anything else,”Aldrinsaid.“We’ve got to start thinking of long-term investments.”

1. What can we know about Neil Armstrong’s walking on the moon?

A. He stepped on the moon in 1972.    B. It is highly thought of in the world.

C. It took astronauts 45 years to do that.    D. He did it together with 11 astronauts.

2. What can we learn about Gene R.Grush?

A. He hopes to use robots to explore the moon.

B. He thinks the moon is the easiest to explore.

C. He thinks we should explore all the stars.

D. He’s the deputy director of NASA.

3. Who supports exploring the Mars?

A. Charles Bolden.    B. Richard Vondrak.    C. Buzz Aldrin.    D. President Obama

4. What can be the best title of the text?

A. Should we go back to the moon?    B. How can we return to the moon?

C. What can we find in the universe?    D. Should we do a research on space?

 Sales director is a position ____ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.

  A. which   B. that   C. when   D. where