1)论述现象;
2)陈述个人看法, 并给出理由或建议。
注意:
1)词数100左右;
2)不得出现与本人相关的真实信息;
3)可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
My Choice
Directions: Choose a book from the list below and bring it to class by the due date. You will have about one term, from September 14 to November 16, to read the book and finish your report. It is okay to change your book if you do not like your original choice. Students are encouraged to check out the book of their choice from the public library.
It's optional to buy a book.
Titles |
Author |
Description |
The Bronze Bow |
Elizabeth George Speare |
This story takes place in the first century Israel. The main character is a boy, Daniel, whose father was killed by the Romans. This is a touching story of hate, forgiveness, and friendship. |
Little Women |
Louisa May Alcott |
A heart-warming classic based on the author's family life growing up in a household of four girls, each with a unique personality. |
Traitor: The Case of Benedict Arnold |
Jean Fritz |
This biography of Benedict Arnold shows both good and bad qualities of this interesting figure from the American Revolutionary War. |
The Bridge of San Luis Rey |
Thornton Wilder |
In search of the meaning of their deaths, the narrator tells the stories of five people who die when a bridge collapses. |
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer |
Mark Twain |
The most famous of Mark Twain's book, it tells the story of a high-spirited boy living on the Mississippi River in the late 1800s. |
A Tree Grows in Brooklyn |
Betty Smith |
This story tells of the difficulties and delights of life for Francie and her Irish family in New York in the early 1900s. |
Pride and Prejudice |
Jane Austen |
Amusing story of a young woman's adventures and misadventures in the English society of the 19th century. |
Researchers at Stanford University have developed a new material that can move heat out of buildings and into space. The researchers say the material can cool buildings even on hot days. The cooling material is a very thin sheet with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels(板). However, instead of turning sunlight into energy as solar panels do, the material turns heat into infrared(红外线的)radiation.
Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering professor at Stanford University. He says that the panels have a layer of material that is like sand. The panels act like a mirror. They take heat out of buildings and reflect the light from the sun. And he says both the heat and sunlight arc sent 100 kilometers into outer space. "It's a structure that cools itself without electricity input, even under the sun. So, what it does is basically radiate heat to outer space and also reflect the sunlight so it doesn't get heated up by the sun. Mr. Fan says it is like having a window into space. The heat is sent directly into space without increasing the air temperature
He says buildings in developing countries that do not have electricity or air conditioning could use the panels. "In areas where electricity is out of reach for many people, there is a potential benefit for storing medicine or even food. In many of these situations, being able to reduce the temperature is important. And this would provide a way to do it.”
The researchers say the main problem is creating actual cooling systems using the high-tech panels. They say it may be possible to develop a cooling spray(喷涂)that could be used on present solid structures. They believe the cooling spray technology could be developed in the next three to five years. They say as much as 15 percent of the energy used in the United States is spent providing power to air conditioning systems.
Blake Mycoskie set up five businesses, but later he sold them all at a profit. Feeling a bit burned out from work, Mycoskie decided to give it a break for a while and headed down to Argentina for some rest. But rest isn't really part of a businessman's make-up. It's in their nature to keep having good business ideas.
On a visit to a village outside Buenos Aires, he was shocked to see that many children didn't have any shoes or, if they did, the shoes were badly worn. Since shoes—particularly the local farmers' canvas(帆布的)shoes—can be bought cheaply in Argentina, Mycoskie's first instinct(本能) was to set up a charity to donate shoes to the children. But after giving it some thought, he realized that this was not a model that would work. One pair of shoes per child would not make that much difference, because they wear out(磨损). And if he asked people to donate repeatedly —to provide new shoes for the same child every six months—the donors' sympathy(同情)for the cause might also wear out pretty quickly.
Instead he came up with the idea of "TOMS: one-for-one shoes". He would take the canvas shoe to America, manufacture it and sell it as a high end fashion item at around $ 50 a pair. For each pair he sold he would donate one pair to shoeless village children. That way he could guarantee a continual supply.
Several years on, the business is very successful, supplying shoes not only to children in Argentina but also other parts of the world. But can the one-for-one model be repeated with other products? Mycoskie is doubtful. TOMS is a for-profit business, but does not yet make a profit. He says one-for-one is not an offer that you can just add to your existing business model; you have to build it from the beginning.
Some would also argue that the charity aspect is just a marketing tool, but in the end does that matter? TOMS is making a real difference to poor children all over the world and Mycoskie is enjoying being a businessman more than ever.
A call came into Gilleece's bar. A newly married woman, who had spent the afternoon at the beach bar, couldn't find her wallet. She didn't1about her ID or credit cards, but her2was inside it.
Gilleece, 42, didn't like 3 occurred at his place, so he set out to4the wallet. He spent hours 5 surveillance cameras (监控摄像机), seeing the woman staying in the bar until she went to sit on a bench outside. Within minutes, a young man6the bench after the woman left, put something in his pocket, and walked off. Gilleece7a clip (片段) on the bar's Facebook page to find the boy.
Within hours, Gilleece got a text from 17yearold Rivers Prather. Prather8having taken the wallet and told Gilleece he'd done it because he hadn't 9 for two days. He said he saw the ring but thought it was a(n) 10 one, so he took the money and 11 the wallet. Then he bought a sandwich.
Gilleece wasn't sure if he could 12 the boy, so he told the teen to meet him at the bar. There, they got to talking, and Gilleece, a father of two, saw Prather was more of a kid than a(n) 13.
"He would be going to big boy jail (监狱)," Gilleece says. "I had to 14 him somehow." Gilleece hired two local divers to __15__ the waters. More than one hour passed, with no __16__ of the ring. Gilleece grew17, especially when the detective tried to get the boy to jail. A diver popped up 18. In his hand was the wallet, and inside was the ring.
"Most people would have given the video to the 19, but he chose to help me and offered me a job," Prather told CBS News. "I'm20of all the support he has given me."
他有许多麻烦,但是他说没有什么不能被解决。
针对目前高三学生学习压力较大的现状,有人以“Effective Ways to Release the Stress”为题于上周调查采访了五个学校的500名高三学生.请你根据以下调查结果图表写一份报告,并再谈谈自己或身边同学释放压力的有效方法.
注意:1.词数:100左右.
2.调查报告的题目和开头已为你写好(不记入总词数).
3.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
4.参考词汇:心理咨询室the psychological consulting office
--- Mr. Wang is a man of few words, but quick in mind.
--- ________, you know.
A. A single flower doesn’t make a spring
B. A great talker is a great liar
C. A light heart lives long
D. A still tongue makes a wise head
I remember well that is he parked his car that night.
A. where B. why C. in which D. when
Today I’d like to give you some idea about how life at an American university or college might be different from the way it is in your country. To be sure, the student body on a U.S. campus is a pretty diverse group of people. First of all, although most students start college at around the age of 18, you will see students in their 30s and 40s and even occasionally in their 60s and 70s. Students on a U.S. campus come from a wide variety of socioeconomic backgrounds. Many students work at least part-time, and some of them work full-time. Some of the students live in dormitories on campus, some have their own apartments usually with other students, and others live at home. Some colleges and universities have students from many different racial and ethnic minorities. Some schools have a fairly large foreign student population. So you can see that one meets all kinds of people on a U.S. college or university campus.
Now that you have some general ideas of differences in the student body population. I’d like to talk a few minutes about what I think an average student is. Foreign students are often surprised at how poorly prepared American students are when they enter a university. Actually, at very selective schools the students are usually very well prepared, but at less selective schools, they may not be as well prepared as students in your country are. Schools in the States simply admit a lot more students than is usual in most other countries. Also, most young American university students have not traveled in other countries and are not very well-versed in international matters. Foreign students usually find them friendly but not very well-informed about their countries or cultures.
What kind of academic experiences will this so-called “average” student have? The average undergraduate student takes five classes a semester and is in class about 15 hours a week. If he or she takes a class that has a laboratory, this will require two or three more hours. Many introductory undergraduate classes are given in large lectures of 100 or more students. However, many of these classes will have small discussion groups of 15 to 20 students that meet once a week. In these smaller groups, a teaching assistant will lead a discussion to help clarify points in the lectures. Other kinds of classes ---- for example, language classes --- will be much smaller so that students can practice language. In general, American professors are informal and friendly with their students, and, as much as possible, they expect and invite participation in the form of discussion. A large amount of reading and other work is often assigned to be done outside class, and students are expected to take full responsibility for completing these assignments and asking questions in class about those areas they don’t understand. As a rule of thumb, students spend two to three hours preparing for each hour they spend in class. American professors often encourage their students to visit them during office hours, especially if the students are having problems in the class. (Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
78. __________, various socioeconomic backgrounds and large foreign student population are the four examples to show how diverse the student body on a U.S. campus is.
79. Why are most American college students found to be poorly-knowledgeable about foreign counties and cultures?
Because they_____________________.
80. Name at least two kinds of classes that students take based on their sizes.
_________________________________________________.
81. What are students responsible for in terms of their assignments?
_________________________________________________.
Susan took a taxi and hurried to arrive at the company, only ________ that the meeting had been put off.
A . to tell B . to be told
C . telling D . being told
The traffic in our city is already good and it __even better.
A. gets B. got C. has got D. is getting
Tony always works out development schemes faster than others. Is it _______he graduated from a top university ________ counts?
A. because, that B. that, which
C. that; that D. why, what