高中英语: 高一 高二 高三 高考 

高中 英语

Weather experts have (预报) another sandstorm in a week's time.
阅读理解

Amazon is opening its 12th high-tech convenience store Tuesday in New York. The spot will be the first of the chain to allow customers to pay with cash. The move comes with growing resistance against cashless stores, which critics say refuse to serve people who don't have bank accounts.

At other locations of the store, shoppers enter by scanning the Amazon Go app. That's still the case for customers paying with a credit card, but people paying with cash will have an" entry associate" scan them through the turnstiles (旋转栅门). Once they're finished, those shoppers will check out with an Amazon Go employee and receive a paper receipt. Cashless customers can still walk out by scanning a phone that has the Amazon Go app at the turnstiles. Customers using the Go app can exit without waiting and get a digitized receipt.

The 1,300-square-foot New York store-the first Amazon Go store on the East Coast-will offer prepared foods, such as sandwiches and salads. It will also have Amazon Meal Kits and locally made options.

Amazon says it will begin accepting cash at its other Go stores" over time." A number of retailers (零售商) and restaurants, such as Sweetgreen and Dos Toros Taqueria, are facing roadblocks to their cashless recommendations.

New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy recently signed a law banning cashless stores in that state. Philadelphia also passed a law to prohibit cashless stores earlier this month, and officials in New York City, Washington and San Francisco are considering similar moves. The federal government does not require retailers to accept cash.

"While card-only may be convenient for some businesses, it can actually be discriminatory(歧视的,不公平的)against poor communities that don't have as much access to banks or lines of credit," said New Jersey State Senator Nellie Pou, who sponsored the state's new law. Not accepting cash could also be bad for business. Americans use it in 30% of all business deals, according to a 2017 report from the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.

  1. (1) Why is Amazon opening a new store accepting cash?
    A . To persuade those critics. B . To obey the local regulations. C . To improve its retail service. D . To compete with cashless stores.
  2. (2) What will shoppers paying with cash do at the new store?
    A . Exit in line with a digitized receipt. B . Walk out by scanning a phone with the Go app. C . Enter through the turnstiles by scanning a phone. D . Check out with an employee and get a paper receipt.
  3. (3) How did some states and cities react to cashless stores?
    A . By making laws to stop them. B . By requiring retailers to run them. C . By learning from Amazon to improve them. D . By following the federal government to accept them.
  4. (4) What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
    A . It's necessary to make cashless stores easily accessible. B . More banks should be built in poor communities. C . Card-only payment is convenient for business. D . Not accepting cash has its disadvantages.
Life can be great when you are not busy finding f with it.
假设你是李华,你高中毕业后被北京大学录取。在收到录取通知书之际,你给你的外教Mr. Smith写一封信,告诉他这个好消息并表示感谢。信的内容包括:

1)感谢他三年来对你的关怀和照顾;

2)感谢他对你英语学习的指导;

3)祝老师身体健康、工作顺利。

注意:

1)词数100左右;

2)不得在文中透露个人信息;

3)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

假如你是心理医生DR CLARK,你收到学生LUCK的来信。她在信中说,自己很喜欢看电视,但父母担心影响她的学习不让看,她有时和父母争吵,很烦恼,却不知道要怎么办。请你给LUCK回个信给出解决办法。70词左右,信件首尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Luck,

    ……

Sincerely

Dr Clark

课文语法填空

    The Amber Room to the great wonders of the world. It was originally (design) for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. took the country's best artists about ten years to finish it. Everyone thought (high) of its style and design. Several tons of amber as well as gold and jewels were used to make it, so no wonder it is worth a lot of money. But later, the next King of Prussia decided to give it as a gift to Peter the Great, gave Prussia a troop of his best soldiers in . Unfortunately, during the Second World War, the Nazi Germany was at war with Russia. In 1941, Germany invaded (入侵)Russia, and the Russians had no time to anything from the Amber Room except some furniture and small art objects. When the Nazis saw the Amber Room, there was no that they liked it so much that they took it apart and in less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. The boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg. Since then, the whole world has been in  of the Amber Room. No one knows what  (happen) to it and whether it still exists now. Maybe it will remain a mystery forever.

The goods of this company are of good(质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.
I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.
A . that B . in that C . of which D . where
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    Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.

    FAIRMONT HOTEL

    Five waiters and Ten Waitresses

—Aged under 22

—At least high school graduate

—Good looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women 1.65

—Those knowing foreign languages preferred

—Paid 1600—2200 dollars per month

    One Secretary

—Aged under 30

—Female preferred

—Good at writing and skilled at computer

    If interested, call 465-4768 or write to: Mr. Jack Hundris Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel

    567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003

    Fax: 6954828

    WILSON BOOKSTORE

    Accountant(会计)

—Aged between 25 and 40

—With an experience of at least two years

—With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书)

—Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly

—With a knowledge of computer

    Salesclerk

—Basic education of 12 years or more

—Good at computer

—Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly

    Tel: 447-4398

    Fax: 3485269

  1. (1) If you don't know how to use a computer, you can just apply(申请) for the position as        .
    A . a secretary B . an accountant C . a waiter or a waitress D . a salesclerk
  2. (2) If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following   conditions EXCEPT        .
    A . knowing well how to use a computer B . being a woman C . having been an accountant D . having an accountant certificate
  3. (3) If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you       .
    A . should be younger than 30 years old B . should be a university graduate C . have to be taller than 1.72 meters D . have to be a woman and know foreign languages
    South Africa is the African continent's most advanced nation, yet it is reported that 3 million of its residents live without electricity. Many of them live in remote areas. In Gwakwani that has always been a sleepy little village, electricity is available (可利用的) for the first time in 2014.

    Wilson Tshitande has lived in Gwakwani for as long as he can remember. He boasts that he knows every stick, every rock and every plant in the village with less than 100 people. He believes that electricity,which he knows little, will change people's life greatly. But the 70-year-old never thought he would see that electricity has finally come to his village.

    The local officials say they don't have enough money to bring the lines from the power station to Gwakwani. Fortunately, the University of Johannesburg led an electricity project. A team from the university recently travelled 800 kilometers to the village to install (安装) solar panels donated by a local factory. There were a number of villages that were needy. Engineering lecturer M. Hove helped the university choose Gwakwani. As he said, he called it the forgotten village.

    The small amount of power will first start a waterpump (水泵) that until now has run on dieselfuel (柴油). Godfrey Nefuluphudwe has operated the aging pump for four years. He travels once a month to the nearest town to buy the diesel fuel. He said he was grateful for the small amount of electricity. With electricity, they can live easily. They don’t have to move from their village to the town to charge phones or laptops. They will not always buy batteries for the radios. Now that electricity is finally coming, maybe its residents, young and old, will get a better connection to the modern world.

  1. (1) What was the life like in Gwakwani in the past?

    A . People lived a modern life. B . People felt sleepy every day. C . Life was busy and colourful. D . People had no chance to use electricity.
  2. (2) What does the underlined word “boasts” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A . Writes quickly. B . Reports carefully. C . Explains clearly. D . Talks too proudly.
  3. (3) People in Gwakwani now get electricity from _________.

    A . solar panels B . a local factory C . the power station D . the University of Johannesburg
  4. (4) What can we infer from the passage?

    A . Residents can listen to the radios now. B . Electricity has made people's life easier. C . Gwakwani is the last village without electricity. D . People in Gwakwani have caught up with other people in the world.
  5. (5) What's the best title of the passage?

    A . The remote villages of South Africa  B . The forgotten village — Gwakwani C . How to help Gwakwani get electricity D . Gwakwani gets electricity for the first time
He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.

A . was playing B . has played C . played D . had played
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
  1. (1) What period of history is the girl learning about now?
    A . The discovery of America. B . The 17th century American history. C . The American Civil War.
  2. (2) What is the girl's trouble?
    A . She has no interest in history. B . Other students work harder than her. C . She finds it hard to remember details.
  3. (3) What does the boy agree to do?
    A . Do a quiz together. B . Help the girl study C . Lend notes to the girl.
任务型阅读

For many high school seniors, it's all over except the part where you get to throw your caps in the air at graduation. Congratulations on achieving this major milestone in life. However, before you leave high school, here are a few last-minute tasks you should complete.

Say "thank you". Thanks to their help and support, you had a much better time in high school. Talk to those who helped you get this far and let them know how much you appreciate their support. They might include teachers, relatives and definitely your parents.

Say "no, thank you". If you have made a final decision on a college and accepted their financial aid offer, get in touch with the schools you will not be attending. Let them know it is OK to offer your spot to other students on the waitlist.

After you have thanked your parents for their help in getting you into college, you need to talk to them about the financial aspects of attending college. You need to know what the final cost of attending your college will be. Ask them to help you set up a budget based on how much money you will need to spend.

Many colleges want to see that you are capable of completing at least one year of college, so they want you to be enrolled in school before applying for a scholarship. Take a few minutes while you have a chance to search for more scholarships, especially in your field of study, and look at their requirements. Then list out the application deadlines and requirements.

A. Consider looking for a part-time job.

B. List scholarships to apply for next year.

C. Have “the money talk” with your parents.

D. You should show your appreciation to your teachers.

E. In high school, many people might have helped you.

F. And good luck on whatever path you may take in the future.

G. They may be holding a place in their freshman class for you.

根据How life began on the earth课文内容,在下文空格中填上恰当的词语,使文章连贯完整。

    No one knows exactly the earth began. According to a widely accepted theory, the earth began with a “Big Bang”,exploded loudly and produced water vapor and many gases, (make) the earth's atmosphere. As the earth cooled down, water appeared and stayed the surface. It was the presence of waterallowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas, which made possible for life to develop. First, the appearance of small plants encouraged the development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. Next, green plants began to grow on land. were followed by land animals. So reptiles appeared for the first time. Later, dinosaurs developed.they suddenly disappeared. After that, mammals came into being. Finally, humans appeared and spread all over the earth. However, they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, making the earth too hot(live) on. So whether life will continue on the earth will depend on this problem can be solved.

完形填空

I first got to know Rose while working in a hospital kitchen.

When I arrived at 6 a. m., Rose was already there. "Hi, I'm Janet." I tried to be 1, although I already knew Rose was hard to work with. Rose 2 what she was doing and looked over her reading glasses. I could tell from her 3 that she wasn't delighted to see a student worker. 4, I started to work. However, nothing I did 5 her. All morning her eagle eyes missed 6 and she was very sharp with me.

Totally discouraged, I was 7with a dilemma (困境): Should I ask my director to 8 my work? Scheduling was fairly flexible. Or should I 9and find another job? "Oh, Lord, help me." I prayed. "You need to love her." That was the 10he sent me.

The next morning, I did things Rose's way as much as possible to avoid 11. Later I learned that she was a single mother with 3 children. My heart 12. In the following days, my 13 changed. I began to see Rose as a hurting person and even 14  prayed for her. The ice started to 15. As we had more chances to work together, Rose became truly 16 to see me every time and would17her feelings. We became real friends.

That summer I 18 a lesson that I've never forgotten. The world is full of people like Rose—demanding, yet 19inside. To turn an enemy into a friend, 20 is your best choice.

(1)
A . confident B . cool C . friendly D . patient
(2)
A . loved B . forgot C . hated D . stopped
(3)
A . experience B . expression C . description D . appearance
(4)
A . Otherwise B . Anyway C . Therefore D . Besides
(5)
A . pleased B . excited C . puzzled D . disappointed
(6)
A . everything B . nothing C . something D . anything
(7)
A . satisfied B . concerned C . faced D . equipped
(8)
A . spy B . start C . inspect D . switch
(9)
A . quit B . hesitate C . seek D . try
(10)
A . message B . gift C . notice D . warning
(11)
A . accident B . defeat C . conflict D . danger
(12)
A . jumped B . broke C . raced D . sank
(13)
A . plan B . focus C . aim D . promise
(14)
A . wildly B . merrily C . silently D . curiously
(15)
A . increase B . disappear C . gather D . arise
(16)
A . anxious B . proud C . guilty D . happy
(17)
A . share B . control C . hide D . spare
(18)
A . gave B . missed C . attended D . learnt
(19)
A . sensitive B . attacking C . hurting D . positive
(20)
A . love B . explanation C . forgiveness D . comfort
Now that you have got a job, you should learn to be (independence) of your parents.

 Purchases online are to    be believed provided that you and   the seller have communicated and reached  a compromise       the wishes of both parties. A. in defense of   B.  in view of  C.  in line with    D.  in company with

互联网可以使我们知道其他国家在发生什么事情。 (enable )

These old pictures bring to their mind the college days           they spent together,           life was hard but happy.                      

A. which; when     B. when; which      C. which; which    D. when; when

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What does the woman want to be?
A. A doctor.
B. A teacher.
C. An engineer.
【2】Who does the man admire most?
A. His brother.
B. His father.
C. His grandfather.
【3】Which place would the man love to travel to?
A. Asia.
B. Europe.
C. North America.
【4】What will the woman do this summer?
A. Find a job.
B. Go on a trip.
C. Take extra classes.
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