短文改错

    In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, "Speed up!" "Slow down!" "Turning left!" I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.

已知是方程的解，则实数的值为.

All students are e in the sight of my teacher.

下列有关阿伏加德罗定律的说法不正确的是（ ）

As we all know, ____________ cloning is the creation of cells or the whole animals using DNA from ____________ single “parent”.

The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.

阅读理解

    Reflecting(回忆) on the past about those decisions or actions that can't be reversed(推翻) and being occupied with thoughts of “What if?” is no way to live. But there are a few things in life I'd probably do differently if I had the chance.

    I once majored in architecture — something I had been crazy about for as long as I could remember — and then I suddenly had a change of heart. I made an appointment with my adviser, and told him I was no longer certain I wanted to pursue a career in architecture.

    “Don't give up on your childhood dream!” “He's right,” I thought. “I should just stick it out and I shouldn't disappoint the little girl who once loved architecture.”

    It was awful. I was agonized, holding on to a childhood dream that had long since faded. When I talked with a friend about it a year later, he asked: “Right now, what do you want to do with your life?” That's when I came to the realization that dreams change over time and that you should give up the childhood dream if it's not what you want as an adult. Luckily, it wasn't too late. After some serious thought, I changed my major to journalism. It wasn't something I had always imagined myself pursuing — but at that moment,  it was what I wanted.

    We grow up, and sometimes our dreams change — and that's perfectly OK. You just need to ask yourself every once in a while, “Is this still what I want?” If the answer is no, move on and start chasing a new one.

请对下面这段文字进行压缩，要求保留关键信息，句子简洁流畅，不超过80 个字。

很多人喜欢喝葡萄酒，是因为它有抗氧化的作用。它之所以能抗氧化，是因为其酿造的过程中产生了大量的白藜芦醇。白藜芦醇是一种生物性很强的天然多酚类物│质，可以对抗人体细胞的衰老。人体细胞在衰老过程中会产生自由基，这些自由基会│进一步损害细胞，加速其衰老。然而，白藜芦醇可以清除这些自由基。不仅如此，它│还可以通过激活身体中的乙酰化酶和 DNA，减缓甚至扭转人体衰老过程。不过，并非所有人群都适合饮用葡萄酒。葡萄酒中含有酒精成分，儿童、孕妇、肝功能受损以及肠胃系统受损的朋友应当尽量减少葡萄酒的饮用。

The president (勾出轮廓)his peace plan for the Middle East.

用N_A代表阿伏加德罗常数的值，下列说法正确的是（   ）

—How was it that they got to that land?

—By (方法) of some ships.

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    It doesn't matter to fail as long as you don't give up. To my opinion, it is hard to be successful. Challenges were a necessary part of your life as you grow up. And you won't necessary succeed in everything for the first time you try. That's okay. Some of the most successful people in the world are the one who've had the most failures. J．K. Rowling, wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was removed his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and miss thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that's because I succeed.”

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多余选项。

    Do you want to take time to get in touch with yourself, your feelings, your dreams, and a good, healthy life? Here are some tips:

    Sometimes it seems as if our culture has begun to view the need for sleep as a sign of weakness. But your body was genetically(基因地) programmed to spend a third of its life on sleep, and this affects thinking, memory, growth, your immune(免疫的) system and even your weight.

    Begin the day in thankfulness. Name each person and hold them in your thoughts. The sense of thankfulness you experience will set a peaceful tone for the entire day, and reduce a day's stress that can lead to sleeplessness that night.

    Strike a balance. Think about tai chi, prayer, yoga(瑜伽)—any daily activity that allows you to develop a peaceful center and a sense of balance.

    Play with friends. The "tend and be friend studies", as they are called, conducted by UCLA researcher, Shelly Taylor, Ph.D. indicate that when women are stressed, they tend to their children and play with other women.

    Use guided imagination. The tone of your voice, pacing, music, and pictures will persuade your nervous system that it's time to calm down.

A. Admit the importance of sleep. B. The images of things make the brain see and think about other things. C. Emotions are the basis of good communications and healthy relationships. D. Calming down a stressed nervous system will encourage a balanced life. E. Take 10 minutes every morning to give thanks to everyone in your life. F. Recent research has also linked the importance of sleep to behavior. G. Studies reveal(揭示) that women who have healthy relationships with their children and friends actually sleep better.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Mr. Smith used to be in prison for three years, which may have you think he is not a good man. But fact, he is kind-hearted as well as honest. The reason he was put into prison was that his six-year-old son blew up the bridge near his home, (imitate)what he had seen on TV. this little boy broke the law, he was too young to be put in prison. According to local law, the boy's parents had to be punished. As a result, Mr. Smith received the punishment. He (arrest)and taken to the police station finally. Most of the people in the town showed pity on him, but it was (use). After all, law is law. Everybody is to obey. What's (bad), Mrs. Smith was out of work before long. Misfortunes tell us what fortune is. the Smiths have experienced does teach us a good lesson.

The wet weather is (character) of the northwest of their country.

The director commanded that everyone ________his advice.

同温同压下等质量的气体和气体，下列比较正确的是（   ）

已知矩阵A= ， 且AB= ， 则矩阵B= ．

根据情境补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。

Much to our surprise, the two girls are still sitting on the ground, (absorb) in talking.