高一: 语文 数学 英语 物理 化学 生物 历史 政治 地理 

高一试题

Is this the house Shakespeare was born?
Many small business have b  (获益) greatly from the fall of interest(利息) rate.

下列加点词语的含义与现在意义用法分析正确的一组是(   )

白露横江        ②肴核既尽,杯盘狼藉        ③望美人兮天一方

④蚓无爪牙之利    ⑤石苍黑色,多平方 , 少圜    ⑥越长城之限,至于泰安

徘徊于斗牛之间    ⑧古之学者必有师

A . 全不相同 B . ①②④⑧和现在意义用法相同 C . ③⑤⑦和现在意义用法相同 D . ②⑦和现在意义用法相同
中,角 的对边分别是 ,则 的形状为(   )
A . 直角三角形 B . 等腰三角形或直角三角形 C . 等腰直角三角形 D . 正三角形
阅读下面这首词,完成下列各题。

沁园春•长沙

毛泽东

独立寒秋,湘江北去,橘子洲头。看万山红遍,层林尽染;漫江碧透,百舸争流,鹰击长空,鱼翔浅底,万类霜天竞自由。怅寥廓,问苍茫大地,谁主沉浮?

携来百侣曾游,忆往昔峥嵘岁月稠。恰同学少年,风华正茂;书生意气,挥斥方遒。指点江山,激扬文字,粪土当年万户侯。曾记否,到中流击水,浪遏飞舟?

“青年是标志时代的最灵敏的晴雨表,时代的责任赋予青年,时代的光荣属于青年。请概括分析本词表现了当时“同学少年”怎样的“责任”。

The cost of this project shows no (联系)to the results.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Christine was just a girl in my class. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didn't talk many. Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater, although in summer. She was, in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate, I didn't really want to get closest to her. It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did.

Christmas Day falls December 25 every year.
翻译下列短语
  1. (1)  believe   相信
  2. (2) step  加紧;加强;促进
  3. (3) due  因为,由于
  4. (4) get ready  为……准备好
  5. (5) put  播放;穿上
  6. (6) show  出现;现身
  7. (7) do research   对……进行研究
  8. (8) take charge    负责;掌管
  9. (9) make   编造;杜撰;构成
  10. (10) look   调查;检查
常温常压下,往某密闭容器中充入两种气体后不久,测得容器内最终气体平均式量为49,则充入的气体可能为(    )
A . C3H8和O2 B . NO和O2 C . NH3和HCl D . SO2和H2S
As soon as the terrible accident happened,in which there were many serious,ambulances came in a hurry and rushed the   to the hospital. (injure)
Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _____until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A . seated B . seating C . to seat D . seat
阅读下面这首唐诗,完成各题。

旅夜书怀

杜甫

细草微风岸,危樯独夜舟。

星垂平野阔,月涌大江流。

名岂文章著,官应老病休。

飘飘何所似?天地一沙鸥。

  1. (1) 下列对这首诗的赏析,不正确的一项是 (    )
    A . 前两联写景,诗人由近及远,描绘了一个宁静孤寂、宏阔非凡的旅夜图。 B . 颈联立意直白,抒发了诗人的忧愤,揭示出他漂泊、孤寂的根本原因。 C . 尾联中的“沙鸥”是诗人自喻,寄托着诗人漂泊无依的失意感、落魄感。 D . 这首诗内容紧扣题目,结构严谨,情景交融,是杜甫诗歌中的经典作品。
  2. (2) 诗的领联有何含意?请简要分析。
阅读理解

    The kindly “Chinese Fortune Grandpa” wearing Han Chinese clothing and holding a fortune bag debuted(亮相) at the Imperial Ancestral Shrine in Beijing on the day after Christmas. The final image of the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competition that cost millions of yuan. Its debut seems to be a sign of competition against “Santa Claus”, according to a report by Guangming Daily.

    Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lights, Christmas songs, Christmas trees, and the images of “Santa Claus” in recent days. As a matter of fact, foreign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese people, particularly the youth. “Certain traditional festivals have died out because people have forgotten their spiritual meanings,” said noted writer Feng Jicai. More and more Chinese people are beginning to exchange gifts on Valentine's Day and Christmas. However, many of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人), and have never heard suona music. Certain folk customs on the Dragon Boat Festival, Tomb Sweeping Day, and other traditional festivals have gradually disappeared. Under such circumstances, even the “Chinese Fortune Grandpa” is unlikely to defeat “Santa Claus”.

    However, it is not a bad thing to some extent. It constantly reminds people to restore the “true face” of traditional festivals. China has listed traditional Tomb Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival as legal holidays, which brings more paid leaves to the public, and helps to awaken the public awareness of traditional festivals.

    In modern society, festival is a carrier of culture and its meaning largely depends on their understandings and usages by people. Compared with foreign festivals, traditional Chinese festivals are not inferior(次于) in cultural meanings, but lack of fashion sought by modern people. If people do not appreciate the historical culture contained by traditional festivals, and only take pleasure-seeking as the most important, the significance of traditional festivals will fade away and the inheritance(继承) of fine traditional culture will be cut off.

  1. (1) The second paragraph implies that______________.

    A . traditional festivals should co-exist with foreign festivals B . all the Chinese festivals are disappearing in the near future C . western festivals are constantly impacting on our festivals D . Chinese people have the public awareness of traditional festivals
  2. (2) We can learn from the passage that _________.

    A . an image design by Chinese people will be displayed B . many foreigners know nothing about Chinese Festivals C . the Chinese gift-giver was intended to symbolize traditional culture D . the Chinese are beginning to exchange gifts on the Mid-Autumn Festival
  3. (3) Many Chinese youth dislike traditional festivals because they think _________.

    A . traditional festivals are out of fashion now B . the historical culture is more difficult to understand C . western festivals contain more cultural meanings D . the inheritance will cut off their contact with western festivals
  4. (4) What would be the best title of the passage?

    A . Gone are Chinese Traditional Festivals     B . True Face of Chinese Traditional Culture C . Foreign Festivals Popular with Chinese    D . Chinese Fortune Grandpa VS. Santa Claus
根据下列要求写作。

请以“生活中的笑”为题目,写一篇记叙文。

要求:注意选好记叙的角度,兼用记叙、描写、抒情等表达方式展现人物个性或事件波澜;不得套作,不得抄袭;不得泄露个人信息;不少于800字。

11.2g铁粉与足量稀盐酸恰好完全反应.请计算.
  1. (1) 生成氢气的物质的量;
  2. (2) 这些氢气在标准状况下的体积.
一切取决于你能否通过考试。

Everythingyou can pass the examination.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Time talks. It speaks more plainly than words. Time 1  in many ways.

    Consider the different parts of the day, for example. The time of the day when something is done can give a 2 meaning to the event. It is not a 3 to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, 4 he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that something is urgent and 5 immediate attention.

    The same meaning is 6 telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he may think it is a 7 of life or death. The time chosen for the call 8 its importance.

    In social life, time plays a very 9 part. In the United States, guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the 10 to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But this is not 11 in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far 12because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be 13.

    The meaning of time 14 from place to place in the world.15, misunderstandings often arise between people from different cultures that 16 time differently. For example, promptness (准时) is 17greatly in American life. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as 18 or not fully responsible. In the US, no one would think of keeping a business partner 19 for an hour; it would be too rude. A person who is five minutes late is 20 to make a short apology.

(1)
A . wastes   B . runs C . travels D . communicates
(2)
A . precious  B . ridiculous C . special D . rare
(3)
A . deal      B . custom C . problem D . duty
(4)
A . whenever   B . though C . once   D . while
(5)
A . requires B . escapes C . pays D . gives
(6)
A . compared with  B . covered with  C . devoted to D . attached to
(7)
A . matter       B . story  C . game D . view
(8)
A . reduces     B . ignores C . stresses D . doubts
(9)
A . different    B . significant C . small  D . equal
(10)
A . plan      B . wish  C . gift   D . invitation
(11)
A . useful    B . true C . clear D . grateful
(12)
A . on time     B . at length  C . by chance D . in advance
(13)
A . forgotten   B . remembered C . canceled D . opposed
(14)
A . rushes      B . separates C . varies D . keeps
(15)
A . Meanwhile    B . Thus C . Otherwise D . Besides
(16)
A . make        B . kill   C . treat D . save
(17)
A . valued   B . complained C . seized D . influenced
(18)
A . helpless   B . desperate   C . impolite D . unlucky
(19)
A . working    B . waiting  C . approaching D . thinking
(20)
A . expected  B . forced C . refused D . blessed
— Where did you get to know her?

— It was on the farm _______ we worked.

A . that B . there C . where D . which
选词填空

locate/location

a. Have they decided on the of the new building yet?

b. Early settlers where there was water.

c. The small village is in a hilly area.