高一: 语文 数学 英语 物理 化学 生物 历史 政治 地理 

高一试题

请对下面这段新闻报道的文字进行压缩。要求保留关键信息,句子简洁流畅,不超过65个字。

近日,国家天文台科研团队在郭守敬天文望远镜(LAMOST)和Gaia数据中发现591颗高速星,其中43颗能够摆脱银河系引力束缚,未来飞出我们的银河系。这是自发现第一颗高速星以来,一次性捕获高速星最多的研究工作,将人类历时15年使用多个望远镜发现的高速星总量(550余颗)翻倍,使目前发现的高速星数量突破1000颗,极大地扩充了高速星的样本。这一研究成果日前在国际学术期刊《天体物理学报增刊》在线发表。

The Yangtze is about 6,300 in l.
在下面一段文字横线处填入语句,衔接最恰当的一项是(    )

我无需忧虑,因为                    !希望所有的人过了冬天,会更加有朝气。

①总有冰雪会去封锁长路

②虽然总有秋风会去收集落叶

③就让我们默默地享受甜蜜的等待吧

④但春天它从来没有错过向花容鸟语发出请柬

A . ①②③④ B . ②①④③ C . ①②④③ D . ②①③④
已知△ABC满足=++ , 则△ABC是(  )

A . 等边三角形  B . 锐角三角形 C . 直角三角形  D . 钝角三角形
某元素原子的结构示意图为 图片_x0020_100020 ,由此得到的结论错误的是(   )
A . 该元素属于非金属元素 B . 该原子核内有16个质子 C . 该原子在化学反应中易失去2个电子 D . 该元素在周期表中的位置是第3周期、第ⅥA族
书面表达

某中外合资企业在一家英文报上登了一则广告(advertisement),招聘一名秘书,基本条件如下:

1)年龄不超过25岁,未婚;

2)身体健康。身高要求:男性1.70米以上,女性1.60米以上;

3)高中以上文化程度;

4)有较好的英语基础,英语口语能力强者优先录用;

5)擅长写作,具有从事文秘(secretary)工作的能力。

假如你叫王强,看了广告后想求此职。请用英语写一封求职信,针对招聘条件介绍自己的情况。

Dear Sir,

……

Sincerely yours,

Wang Qiang

阅读理解

Kompong Phhluk Private Tour

    Depart the city for an unspoiled floating community called Kompong Phhluk which is well- known for its villages of stilted houses and flooded forest.

    Stop on the way for the Rolous Market tour. This is a great chance for you to take photos of the locals selling vegetables, different fish species and other local produce.

    After this market tour we will all have a boat trip to the floating community of Kompong Phhluk, visit an island pagoda, schools and houses standing on high stilts(支柱), fish farms and learn about the village life.

    Stop and have lunch in a family's house before getting into a rowboat and going to the flooded forest, the habitat for some famous water bird species.

Eventually we jump back into the big boat and set off for the largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia, the Tonle Sap.

    Tour Details

    Depart: 8 :30am

    Return: around 2 pm

    A picnic lunch with sandwiches and drinks is provided. We cannot provide local food from the area due to the unclean environment, lack of hygiene (卫 生)standards.

    No passes required

    Rates

    Rates include all transport, water and a picnic lunch.

    Children 11 years old and under are 50% .

    Children 4 years old and below are free.

    Price of Per Adult in a Group:

    2 People $ 45

    3 People $ 40

    4 People $ 35

    5 People $ 32

    If your group is larger than 5 adults please email us for the best rate.

    What to Wear

    Please be mindful of your clothing and try to avoid anything too revealing (暴露的).

    We strongly recommend a pair of sunglasses, hats and sunscreen.

    General Information

    This is a poor rural village. Please be mindful of the environment.

    Please do not hand things out to villagers, for this leads to creating a begging cycle.

    We recommend heading to the toilet before you go on this trip as it is not easy to find public toilets in the rural areas.

  1. (1) What is Kompong Phhluk famous for?
    A . Local vegetables and different fish species. B . Villages of stilted houses and flooded forest. C . Rolous Market and island scenery. D . Water bird habitats and fish farms.
  2. (2) A private trip for two parents and a 3-year-old boy costs _____.
    A . $ 40 B . $ 80 C . $ 90 D . $ 120
  3. (3) What can we conclude from the passage?
    A . Sunglasses and hats are unnecessary. B . The expenses of three meals are included. C . The living standards in the village are quite low. D . Giving local children small gifts is a custom.
一定量的CuS和 Cu2S的混合物投入足量的硝酸中,收集到气体VL(标准状况),向反应后的溶液中(存在Cu2+和SO42)加入足量的NaOH溶液,产生蓝色沉淀,过滤,洗涤,灼烧,得到24.0gCuO.若上述气体为NO和NO2的混合物,且体积比为1:1,则V可能为(   )
A . 18.0L B . 27.0L C . 31.4L D . 33.6L
语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    I'm a rock-climbing guide . Climbing the rocks and mountains in Yosemite National Park (be) my life's passion since I was 13 . More than ten years ago I started seeing a lot of waste , toilet paper , beer cans , and empty boxes , around the area . was beyond me why visitors started respecting the place less and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way . I (try) picking up trash myself , but I would spend an hour or two on the job , only    (find) the area trashed all over again weeks . I decided something had to change . I set a date for a cleanup together with some other climbers . (expect) , more than 300 people showed up . We collected about 6,000 pounds of trash over three days . It was   (amaze) how much we were able to accomplish—the park looked clean ! I often hear people complain about their surroundings . I want to say the only way to change things is by doing rather than    (complain) . We need to teach by example . We cannot blame others we start with ourselves .

硝酸铜是重要的化工原料,以下三种方法均可得到硝酸铜.

已知:2NO2+2NaOH→NaNO3+NaNO2+H2O

NO+NO2+2NaOH→2NaNO2+H2O

(以下涉及到的气体体积均为标准状况下数据):

  1. (1) 甲组用a克Cu粉,在加热的条件下,与空气充分反应,然后将生成的CuO全部溶于VmL稀硝酸中,制得硝酸铜溶液,则所需稀硝酸的浓度至少为mol/L,需要质量分数为w%,密度为ρg/cm3的浓硝酸mL(均用最简分式表示).
  2. (2) 乙组用b克Cu粉,全部溶于过量的稀硝酸中,溶液质量增重克,将生成的气体通入足量NaOH溶液中并同时通入氧气的体积至少L才能使生成的气体吸收完全(均用最简分式表示).
  3. (3) 丙组取某稀硫酸和稀硝酸的混合溶液200mL,平均分成两份.向其中一份中逐渐加入铜粉,最多能溶解9.6g.向另一份中逐渐加入铁粉,产生气体的量随铁粉质量增加的变化如图所示(已知硝酸只被还原为NO气体).列式计算原混合酸中硝酸的物质的量是多少?硫酸的物质的量浓度多少?

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Cathy and I met a few days after I first arrived in China. I was walking around the English academy which had 1me, introducing myself to my new colleagues, most of whom were Chinese. I entered Cathy's2 , saw her, and immediately felt some 3 and happy emotions. She 4 so kind, yet professional. I couldn't stop smiling like a (n) 5 . After introducing ourselves and exchanging6 questions, I asked whether she knew anyone who could7 me in Chinese. She said she could, and 8 to meet after work.

    We sometimes exchanged non-romantic texts in the evening. After a couple9, I invited her to my apartment. I was very nervous. Later, I asked if she would consider 10 me. She didn't immediately 11, but said she would tell me the next day. I found it very difficult to 12, but wait I did.

    This was a13 difference. In American culture, starting to date someone is not a bit important 14, but I think in Chinese culture it is. Well, she said “yes”, and so we spent lots of time together, and 15 love. I asked her to 16 me about 6 or 7 months later.

    We had a Chinese style 17 in Cathy's hometown. My parents came, and it was great. It went really 18. Everyone was very 19. It was a very fun and interesting 20 for me, very different from a Western style wedding.

(1)
A . hired     B . fired     C . educated D . taught
(2)
A . life       B . classroom C . bedroom D . heart
(3)
A . interesting   B . awkward C . disappointed   D . confused
(4)
A . talked      B . spoke   C . smelled D . looked
(5)
A . father       B . actor C . fool  D . genius
(6)
A . basic       B . serious     C . practical  D . strange
(7)
A . match     B . persuade C . communicate   D . tutor
(8)
A . hated   B . refused C . agreed  D . happened
(9)
A . hours   B . weeks  C . years D . decades
(10)
A . dating   B . helping       C . cheering  D . praising
(11)
A . leave     B . argue      C . laugh  D . answer
(12)
A . Sleep      B . eat  C . wait    D . complain
(13)
A . temporary  B . national  C . cultural  D . political
(14)
A . risk   B . decision C . trouble     D . fault
(15)
A . cared about B . fell in C . talked about D . broke in
(16)
A . marry      B . follow     C . test  D . promise
(17)
A . breakup    B . party   C . get-together D . wedding
(18)
A . steady      B . well  C . annoying D . fast
(19)
A . curious   B . polite   C . sad  D . happy
(20)
A . companion    B . lesson  C . experience  D . story
某物质在一定条件下加热分解,产物都是气体.分解方程式为2A B↑+2C↑+2D↑.测得生成的混合气体对氢气的相对密度为d,则A的相对分子质量为(   )
A . 7d B . 5d C . 2.5d D . 2d
He was lying the sofa watching TV.
将3.2g铜与足量浓硫酸混合加热,使其充分反应.
  1. (1) 该反应的化学方程式是
  2. (2) 反应后生成的气体在标准状况下的体积为 L.
  3. (3) 将反应后溶液加水稀释至50mL,所得溶液中Cu2+的物质的量浓度为 mol/L.
下列表示错误的是(   )
A . 分子的空间填充模型: B . 硫离子结构示意图 C . 的结构式为 D . 乙醛的结构简式
The plan should result in the (create) of 2,000 new jobs.
加热条件下把16.8g铁粉完全溶解于100mL某浓度的硝酸中,如反应只收集到0.4mol NO2和0.1mol NO,下列说法不正确的是(  )
A . 反应后溶液中NO3的物质的量为0.7 mol B . 硝酸有剩余,铁粉反应完 C . 反应后生成的盐为Fe(NO33和Fe(NO32 , 其物质的量之比为1:2 D . 该硝酸的浓度为12 mol•L﹣1
中华民族文化源远流长,习俗丰富多彩。请仿照例句,在元宵、清明、端午、中秋、重阳等传统节日中选择两个进行仿写,使仿写的两个句子与例句组成排比句。

例句:春节贴对联放鞭炮,寄寓生活红火吉祥如意;

The doctor advised her to eat more bean products________meat which might be harmful to her heart.

A . for lack of B . by means of C . in place of D . in favour of
He would often do very foolish things just to prove how (dare)he is.
最近更新