高中英语: 高一 高二 高三 高考 

高中 英语

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

    One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem — inability to read.

    In the library, I found my way into the “Children's Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.

    There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer.

    Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very sl owly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated fr om his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.

    My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.

    I never told my mother about my “miraculous” (奇迹般地) experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.

  1. (1) The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to _____.

    A . help cure him of his reading problem B . let him spend a meaningful summer C . encourage him to do more walking D . make him learn more about weapons
  2. (2) The book caught the author's eye because _____.

    A . it contained pretty pictures of animals B . he found its title easy to understand C . it reminded him of his own dog D . he liked children's stories very much
  3. (3) Why could the author manage to read the book through?

    A . He was forced by his mother to read it. B . He identified with the story in the book. C . The book told the story of his pet dog. D . The happy ending of the story attracted him.
  4. (4) What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    A . The author has had happy summers ever since. B . The author's mother read the same book. C . The author's mother rewarded him with books. D . The author has become a successful writer.
They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house (decorate).
In modern times, people have to learn to        all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.
A . keep with B . stay with C . meet with D . live with
The product was developed in (回应) to customer demand.
(team) up with another group, we succeeded in pulling the car out of the hole.
We can't make ______ of what the teacher is saying.
A . sense B . a sense C . senses D . tense
阅读理解

    Hawaii, 2nd Edition

    Original price: $ 22.95

    Sale price: $ 20.95

    Summary: Hawaii is one of the world's premier vacation destinations, and this practical and fact- packed book shows why. Like other Traveler guides, it's a treasure of special features - walking and driving tours, in-depth Hawaiian history, a sample of the best of each island's activities, plus a selection of hotels and restaurants in every price range.

    Be the Pack Leader

    Original price: $ 25.95

    Sale price: $ 18.95

    Summary: Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a step further, showing you how to develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve your dog's life and your own life. With practical tips and techniques, Cesar helps you understand and read your dog's energy as well as your own energy so that you can take your connection with your dog to the next level.

    Celebrate Hanukkah

    Original price: $ 15.85

    Sale price: $7.85

    Summary: The US astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman brought a menorah(烛台) and a dreidel (陀螺)on his Space Shuttle mission in 1993. Hoffman observed the traditional spinning of the dreidel, but wisely left the menorah unlit in several thousand liters of rocket fuel. Also included is the author's sure-to-please potato pancakes' recipe.

    A New Perspective of Earth

    Original price: $26.85

    Sale price: $ 20.85

    Summary: The author Benjamin Grant describes a unique collection of satellite images of the earth that offer an unexpected look at humanity. More than 200 images of industry, agriculture, architecture and nature highlight incredible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human influence. This extraordinary photographic journey around our planet captures the sense of wonder gained from a new, aerial point and creates a perspective of the earth as it has never been seen before.

  1. (1) Who is Be the Pack Leader most beneficial to?
    A . Dog lovers. B . Human psychologists. C . People who love travelling. D . Adults who highlight family connections.
  2. (2) What is A New Perspective of Earth mainly about?
    A . A space journey. B . The earth's satellite. C . Our home planet. D . Photography techniques.
  3. (3) Which book offers the maximum discount?
    A . Hawaii, 2nd Edition. B . Be the Pack Leader. C . Celebrate Hanukkah. D . A New Perspective of Earth.
The teacher, together with is students, (chat)with the expert in the meeting room at that moment.
My parents strongly _________ my _________ to go to college out of Beijing, because they don't like my being far away from them.

A . enjoy; wish B . oppose; attempt C . advocate; effort D . object; desire
I borrowed some books (read) during my holiday.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I moved to a new city and took a job in marketing. I didn't really understand whether it1me. I enjoyed doing things that I felt had2—I could see their benefit and feel their impact. As the months passed, I felt it just wasn't for me. I needed to find a way out.

A job advertisement for a(n)3for a new youth magazine came at exactly the right time. I applied and was4. My role was to help teams of young people edit their5and help them with their work. I had assumed the magazine would be a(n)6of games and dull reviews, so I was7when one of the first pieces written was about social welfare.8, I found something I was interested in.

I felt a9in me straight away. I had a purpose again. Days were lost to discussing hot topics and10the words of their strong and opinionated (坚持己见的) voices.11in their world, I could see myself making a difference to the team's12ability. As our website13increased and the work shifted to reflect what our14wanted, I developed a greater15of what young people might want to read.

The biggest change the job brought, 16, was to my well-being. It is rare you find yourself in a job you love, one that you are happy to17each day. I was thriving (充实)in this18environment, inspired by the talented young people I was helping to19their careers. Now, I realize that there are jobs that will keep you happy,20and inspired.

(1)
A . messed with B . applied to C . relied on D . waited for
(2)
A . purpose B . convenience C . restriction D . entertainment
(3)
A . reporter B . lawyer C . editor D . typist
(4)
A . independent B . intelligent C . successful D . ambitious
(5)
A . courses B . references C . software D . content
(6)
A . replacement B . mixture C . innovation D . symbol
(7)
A . amused B . embarrassed C . touched D . surprised
(8)
A . Naturally B . Generally C . Frequently D . Finally
(9)
A . contrast B . shock C . change D . shame
(10)
A . reading B . translating C . spelling D . copying
(11)
A . Trapped B . Hidden C . Invested D . Imagined
(12)
A . gaming B . marketing C . writing D . communicating
(13)
A . hits B . pages C . profits D . advertisements
(14)
A . monitors B . sponsors C . colleagues D . audiences
(15)
A . distinction B . understanding C . expectation D . recording
(16)
A . though B . instead C . otherwise D . therefore
(17)
A . go into B . leave behind C . refer to D . set aside
(18)
A . troublesome B . creative C . tough D . conservative
(19)
A . transfer B . rescue C . discipline D . further
(20)
A . lucky B . popular C . energetic D . honest
阅读理解

 

    When I awoke, it was morning. I tried to stand up, but I could not move.

    At first, I thought that yesterday's dangers had made my body too weak and too tired to move. Then, suddenly, I heard some very strange noises. As I listened, I heard the sounds of people around me, but I could see no one. "So I am not alone here! Thank God!" I thought. I tried to turn my head, but I could not move it in any direction. I turned my eyes down to look at my body and saw that I had been tied down to the ground with hundreds of small ropes.

    Just at that moment, I felt something moving up my leg. It was small and light and I thought that perhaps it was a small animal like a mouse or something. I felt the thing touch my chin and looked down to see what sort of animal was climbing on me.

    I had never been as shocked in my life as I was at that moment. Standing on my chest was a tiny person! The little man stood on my chest, pulled out a tiny sword, and pointed it at my head. As I stared at him in surprise, the little man shouted something in a strange language. "Hekinah degu!" he said. I had no idea what this meant, but I guessed that it was not a friendly greeting.

    I did not know what to do, but I wanted to get free from the ropes. I moved my body back and forth, trying to break the ropes. When I freed my left arm, the little people began to shout loudly. Quickly, I used my arm to pull off the ropes that held my head to the ground.

    A moment later, hundreds of small arrows flew through the air and hit my hands and face. They felt like tiny needles in my skin. I shouted in pain and raised my hands to cover my face. Many small men jumped onto my body and began to attack me with their swords. I guessed they were angry. I was trying to escape from them, so I decided the best thing to do was put my hands down and lie quietly.                                       (Adapted from Gulliver's Travels)

  1. (1) How did Gulliver feel when hearing sounds of people around him?
    A . Frightened B . Dangerous C . Disappointed D . Delighted
  2. (2) Why couldn't Gulliver move when he woke up?
    A . He was too tired and too weak. B . Someone tied him to the ground. C . He sank in thought after awaking. D . Strange voices caught his attention.
  3. (3) What does Paras 4&5 mainly tell us?
    A . Gulliver's words caused the tiny men's anger. B . Gulliver managed to defeat the tiny men again. C . They failed to communicate well with each other. D . Neither of them was willing to reach an agreement.
  4. (4) What can be learned from the underlined sentence in Para 6?
    A . He was afraid of the tiny men's second attack and decided to lie still. B . He wanted to calm the tiny men down and waited for another chance. C . He was tired after fighting against the tiny men and wanted to have a rest. D . He got a better understanding of his present situation and gave up at last.
阅读理解

Pet lovers were very angry. Last May, a news article online said three states had passed laws limiting the number of pets that each household could have to only two. The news spread quickly, as many people shared the article on Facebook and other social media sites. But pet owners had nothing to worry about—the article was made­up.

Many fake (虚假的) news are harmless, but others might have played a role in real­world events. When it comes to online news, even adults can have a hard time telling fact from fiction. Education experts say kids should start learning how to tell the difference.

Of course, there are plenty of reputable websites you can visit to read the news. Well­known news organizations, such as The New York Times and the Associated Press, have their own sites.

But many other online "news" sources aren't always reliable. And many students have trouble finding out when articles aren't entirely true or are trying to persuade them to think in a certain way.

Why would someone purposely publish an article that isn't true? The most common reason is to make money. Websites are paid by the companies that post ads on them. Companies want to place their ads on sites that get a lot of visitors. So people create fake news with attention­catching headlines to try to get users to click on them.

Some of the biggest websites are trying to stop the flow of fake news. Last November, Facebook and Google banned fake news sites from advertising on their pages. Facebook is also working with fact­checking organizations to identify and flag fake articles. But experts say the best way to slow the spread of fake news is for people to be more skeptical(怀疑的) of what they read online.

  1. (1) What's the author's purpose of writing the first paragraph?
    A . To make readers focus on fake news. B . To introduce the topic about fake news. C . To state the reasons for fake news' spread. D . To inform readers of some media websites.
  2. (2) What does the underlined word "reputable" in Paragraph 3 mean?
    A . Popular. B . Colorful. C . Official. D . Honest.
  3. (3) What's the main idea of this text?
    A . People create fake news to make money. B . The growing trend of fake news raises concerns. C . It's unnecessary for kids to be able to spot fake news. D . Most school children can easily recognize fake news.
  4. (4) What's the best way to reduce the influence of fake news?
    A . To limit the use of headlines. B . To pass laws to limit the number to post news. C . To encourage reader to be doubtful about what they read online. D . To develop the system of fact­checking and flagging fake news.
阅读理解

    The popular image of the mountain climber is of a person carefully climbing a steep cliff with a network of safety ropes, but it is not the only kind. Many climbers now enjoy bouldering. It's more accessible and better for the environment.

What is bouldering?

    Bouldering is a sport that involves climbing on, over, and around boulders up to approximately twenty feet above the ground. Participants employ no safety ropes.

Why boulder?

•improve your climbing skills by focusing on basics

•places to climb, such as climbing walls at gyms and parks, easy to find

•less time commitment to bouldering than to mountain climbing

•intellectual and physical enjoyment as one solves problems

Bouldering Terms

crimp: a very small handhold

foothold: a place where one may place a foot to aid in climbing boulder

jug: a very large handhold that is easy to use

problem: The path up a boulder is referred to as the "problem" that one must solve. The "solution" the sequence of moves one makes up and over a boulder.

    Here is an example of a climber addressing a bouldering problem.

    Figure 1: The climber has two routes she could take, one to the left and one to the right. The left one appears easier because it has a jug within easy reach, but look what happens if she chooses that direction. She gets stuck on the rock and has to go back down. Sometimes that is even more difficult than going up.

    Figure 2: The climber takes the one to the right this time. Using a foothold and placing her right hand in a crimp, she is able to lift herself up and locate other handholds. After only a few moves, she is able to throw her leg over the top of the boulder and pull herself up.

  1. (1) What can we learn about bouldering?
    A . It is a popular indoor sport. B . It is a kind of climbing without ropes. C . It needs maps and equipment. D . It is a steep cliff climbing.
  2. (2) Why does bouldering become popular?
    A . Because it challenges the limits. B . Because it is not readily available. C . Because it builds minds and bodies. D . Because it is a team game.
  3. (3) According to the example, what is the right route usually like?
    A . It is a shortcut. B . It a dead end. C . It is tough but to the top. D . It is lined with jugs.
语法填空

    A teacher once told each of her students to bring a clear plastic bag and a large bag of potatoes to school.  every person that the students refused to forgive in their life, they (choose) a potato, wrote on  the name of that person and the date, and then put it in the plastic bag. Some of their bags were quite heavy.

    They were then told to carry these bags with them everywhere for one week, (put) them beside their beds at night, on their car seats when driving, and next to their desks at work.

    During this time, they carried the bags around with them, they realized what a weight they were carrying, andthey needed to pay attention all the time, so as not to forget them or leave them in  (embarrass) places. Of course, the potatoes were becoming  (rot), and smelled very bad.

    This is the same as the price we pay for keeping our pain and  (happy) with us! Forgiving others is not only a gift to them, but also a very good gift to

正当医生们面对缺少稀有血一筹莫展时,一个病人家属主动提出了献血。(idea)

William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family-----both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.

     Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.

     Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’ poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.

     He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. After Yeats’ death in 1939, W.H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:

     Earth, receive an honored guest:

     William Yeats is laid to rest.

     Let the Irish vessel() lie.

     Emptied of his poetry.

 

1. Which of the following can describe Yeats’ family?

A. It filled Yeats’ childhood with laughter.

B. It was shocked by Yeats’ choice.

C. It was a typically wealthy family.

D. It had an artistic atmosphere.

2. According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats’ life?

A. Yeats founded the first Irish theatre.

B. Yeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.

C. Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.

D. Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Nobel Prize.

3. What kind of feeling is expressed in W. H. Auden’s lines?

A. Envy                      B. Sympathy                C. Emptiness                D. Admiration

4. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Yeats’ literary achievements.

B. Yeats’ historical influence.

C. Yeats’ artistic ambition.

D. Yeats’ national honor.

1111阿里巴巴(Alibaba Group) 旗下的淘宝网(taobao.com)和天猫(Tmall.com)的销售额达到了191亿,其中天猫为132亿,淘宝为59亿。

某英文论坛对这一成功的营销案例进行讨论。假如你是该论坛用户,请你根据以下图示,用英文写一篇短文,分析其成功的原因及你的想法,在该论坛上发帖参与讨论。

 

注意:1.词数:120词左右;

2.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:网民netizen

    On November 11, 2012, Singles Day, Alibaba Group took in 19.1 billion RMB from the sales of Tmall.com and taobao.com , which is believed to be the biggest sales in a single day                   

                                                                             

                                                                                  

                                                                                

                                                                               

                                                                                  

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 

                                                                               

                                                                                 

                                                                               

 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确,完整形式,每空只写一词。

66. The students are required to ________ (复述)the story after reading it.

67. In _______ (三月), the weather begins to get warmer in northern China.

68. To _______ (证明) his point, Professor Brown mentioned several other experiments which had similar results.

69. The little girl picked some grapes and put them into her _______(篮子).

70. They want to _____ (邀请) us to go over to their place and stay for the weekend.

71. Fewer than a thousand ______ (大熊猫) still live in the wild.

72. Such a blood pressure is ______ (正常的) for a person of his age.

73. I’ve got a good sense of _______ (平衡) and learnt to ski quite quickly.

74. The boy looked at his father ______ (满怀希望地) because he thought his father had brought him a present.

75. These measures are strongly _______ (支持) by environmental groups.

The people began to break the windows, but the police soon had the situation ________.

Aunder way                                           Bunder control

Cunder review                                       Dunder consideration