高二英语下学期下册试题

英语课上,老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修。共有10处销误,每句中最多有两处。铝误涉及一个单词的增加、到除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出改加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横钱,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Li Hui,my friend in high school,has dreamed becoming a cartoon artist since she was young. To her disappointed,her parents don't agree with her decision at first Therefore,Li Hui would not change her mind.She worked hardly to perfect her skills.Just before he finished high school,the chance came:the famous art school was holding a cartoon drawing competition The first three winners would be given a scholarship to study drawing there. Li Hui told herself not to missing the chance.She readily entered the competition and came second. She is now a student in that school and I feel certain what her dream would come true.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

How time flies! Two years has past before I realize them. We have been close friend since the moment you came into the classroom and sat besides me. It is with your kind help which I’ve made such a great progress in English. I can’t thank you most.

With the end of this term draw near, you will have to go back America. I am both happy or sad. On the one hand, you’ll meet your family soon; on the other hand, I’ll miss you. I do hope you have a good trip.

A good book is indeed the best friend of a person.The same goes for highprofile CEOs of world recognized companies as well.Let's have a look at the favorite books of some of the world-famous CEOs.

Apple CEOTim Cook,Competing against Time by George Stalk Jr.and Thomas M.Hout

This book is based on 10 years of valuable research done by the authors.It talks about how new concepts of managing time in new product development,production and sales provide companies with the advantages to succeed in this highly competitive world.

Microsoft CEO(Former)Bill Gates,The Catcher in the Rye by J.D.Salinger

A few themes explored in the novel are rebellion(叛逆),anxiety and confusion.It admits that young people are a little confused,but can be smart about things and see things that adults don't really see.Gates said,"I didn't actually read The Catcher in the Rye until I was 13,and ever since then I've said that's my favorite book."

Oracle CEOLarry Ellison,Napoleon by Vincent Cronin

This book is considered by far the best biography ever written on Napoleon Bonaparte.Ellison said,"It's interesting to read about him for a couple of reasons: to see what an ordinary man can do with his life and to see how history can distort(歪曲)the truth entirely."

OWE CEOOprah Winfrey,To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

This book talks about how a little girl observes the people around her.Winfrey said,"I read it in eighth or ninth grade,and I was trying to persuade other kids to read the book.So it makes sense to me that now I have a book club, because I have been doing that probably since I read this book."

21.What is the theme of Competing against Time?

A.Time efficiency.                  B.Product development.                  C.Apple company.     D.Sales concepts.

22.Which book talks about kids disobeying rules?

A.Competing against Time.      B.The Catcher in the Rye.        C.Napoleon.             D.To Kill a Mockingbird.

23.What can be inferred from the passage?

A.All people mentioned are worldfamous CEOs.      B.Napoleon is the best biography of all time.

C.Larry Ellison enjoys reading biography.                   D.To Kill a Mockingbird has a deep influence on Winfrey.

假如你是李华,是一名高二学生。最近,你校广播站面向全体学生招募两名英语播音员。你很想尝试一下,请根据下面的要点写一封自荐信

内容要点如下:

1.自我介绍和写信的目的;

2.自身优势;

3.希望被录取。

注意:

1.词数100左右;。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam

I am Li Hua.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   I am looking forward to your early reply.                                                        

 Yours,

                                                      Li Hua

假设你是李华,你国际学校的朋友Paul邀请你下个星期天去他们学校参加文化交流活动并介绍中国传统绘画 (traditional Chinese painting), 但是你的爷爷生病住院,不得不谢绝他的邀请。请根据下面的要点给Paul用英语写一封回信。

要点:1.谢绝Paul的邀请;         2.说明你的理由;         3.推荐你的同学Anna参加。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头已为你写好(不计入你所写词数)。

Dear Paul,

Thank you very much for your invitation.   

____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                                 Yours

                                                                                    Li Hua 

Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.

Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe(成熟)or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns () had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today - a person who is new in a job.

   Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow after your plants have died.

   Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello.” It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone else has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.

In most places in the world, a green light is a signal to move ahead. A green light on a traffic signal means your car can continue on. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(同意)to continue.

27. If you are a new comer to a company, you can be called ____________.

   A. A greenhorn                            B. A green thumb  

C. A green-eyed monster                   D. A green light

28. If a man may suffer from the green-eyed monster, it means he is ____________.

   A. honest          B. jealous               C. new                    D. experienced

29. When you see a green light while you are taking part in a speech competition, it means you ____________.

   A. are ignored         B. have fallen behind      C. can go away          D. get permission

30. According to the text, which word first came into use in the 1700s?

   A. greenhorn.          B. green thumb.                 C. green-eyed monster.  D. green.

One year ago, I had a special English lesson hold at the railway station. It was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiar to, for we had no textbooks, no blackboard or no fixed seats.

Gathering at the entrance of the station, we told to collect as many English words and sentences as possible here. Curious and excited, we walked around the station and looked everywhere, search for any information in English. Whenever an English word comes into sight, the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world. With the Chinese translation and vividly pictures, we could figure out its meaning with ease.

Now, this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner where I go.

One day, a father and his son were walking with their horse. An old man saw them and said, “You  56  (suppose) to ride a horse, not to walk it!” The father then put his son on the horse. 

Soon they passed a group of people,  57  said, “That’s a lazy boy! He gets to ride the horse while his father walks.” The father decided to take his son off and get on the horse himself.  58  they kept going, they came upon two  59  (passer-by). One said, “You are a  60  (self) man! Your son has to walk while you get to ride!” The man then reached down and put his son on the horse with him.  61  a while, they entered a town. Everyone started to laugh at them,  62  (say), “You are too heavy for that horse!” The father and his son didn’t know what  63  (do).

Finally, they decided to carry the horse. When they came to a bridge, the horse  64  (fall) to the water. “If you try to please  65  ,” the father told his son, “in the end, you will please no one.” Then they went home.

Chinese Emoji(表情符号) Circles the Global

    “Funny”, a made-in-China emoji, seems to have recently moved beyond just China. Now, it is more than an emoji – it is a cultural expansion.

>   Reaching global markets111]

    A series of “funny”emoji-based bolsters(抱枕) have attracted the attention of Japanese customers through Amazon Japan, an online shopping centre.

Even if one bolster is more than three times as expensive as in China – it doesn’t kill their desires to buy it.One Japanese customer Miki said,“They are just so cute and I bought three bolsters at one time for my family. And every time I see them, my mood just brightens suddenly.”

>   Addition to domestic social media

    Compared with Japanese people’s impressions of the “funny” emoji, Chinese netizens prefer to use the emoji to tease one another on social media.

    One commonly seen online comment is: “We strongly suggest stopping the usage of the emoji. Because every time other people send me the emoji, I feel very uncomfortable and consider myself as a fool.”

    Regarded as the most popular emoji, the “funny” emoji has received much attention since its release in 2013.In fact, the “funny” emoji is the updated version of its original one; “funny” has a smiley mouth, two eyebrows and naughty look. All these characteristics present users a sense of irony.

>   In everyday use abroad1111]

    It is not the first time the Chinese emoji takes the world stage. Earlier this year, one emoji from the Chinese basketball celebrity Yao Ming has been spread through the Middle East region. In a city in southern Egypt, Yao’s smiling emoji has emerged frequently in local traffic signs to remind people the road ahead is one-way. Many locals do not know Yao Ming but are familiar with his emoji and nickname “Chinese Funny Face”.

As a new online language, emojis have become an necessary part of people’s daily life, helping people express their views in a more vivid and precise fashion. Also, it can help foreigners learn about Chinese culture But how to properly use “the fifth innovation in China” without hurting others and how to turn them into commercial advantages still need answers.

66.Why do the bolsters attract a Japanese customer named Miki’ attention?

A.They are unreasonably expensive.

B.They help Brighten the mood.

C.They help reach an agreement.

D.They are helpful to express desire.

67.According to the passage, which of the following is the latest “funny” emoji?

68.Emojis are so popular worldwide mainly because people use them to _____.

A.express their views more vividly.

B.Present their sense of Irony.

C.Imply very complicated meanings properly.

D.Tease one another on social media purposely

Robotic surgery is one thing, but sending a robot inside the body to carry out an operation quite another, which has long been a goal of some researchers to produce tiny robotic devices being capable of travelling through the body to deliver drugs or to make repairs without the need for a single cut, the possibility of which has just got a bit closer.

However, unlike the plot of one filmwhich featured a microscopic crew and submarine traveling through a scientist's bloodstreamthis device could not be inserted into blood vessels() because it is too big. While other types of miniature swallowable robots have been developed in the past, their role has mostly been limited to capturing images inside the body. In a presentation this week to the International Conference, Daniela Rus and Shuhei Miyashita of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology described a robot they have developed that can be swallowed and used to collect dangerous objects accidentally taken in.

To test their latest version, Dr Rus and Dr Miyashita designed a robot as a battery hunter, which might seem to be an odd task, but more than 3500 people in America alone, most of them children, swallow the tiny button cells used in small electronic devices by accident every year. To start with, the researchers created an artificial esophagus(食道) and stomach made out of silicone(硅胶). It was closely modeled on that found in a pig and filled with medical liquid; the robot itself is made from several layers of different materials, including pig intestine(), and contains a little magnet. This is folded up and encased in a 10mm×27mm capsule of ice. Once this reaches the stomach the ice melts and the robot unfolds which is moved and guided with the use of a magnetic field outside the body. In their tests, the robot was able to touch a button battery and draw it with its own magnet, and during dragging it along, the robot could then be directed towards the intestines where it would eventually be gotten rid of through the anus(肛门). After it, the researchers sent in another robot loaded with medication to deliver it to the site of the battery burn to speed up healing.

The artificial stomach being transparent on one side, the researchers were able to see the batteries and visually control the robots. If not, that will require help with the help from imaging system, which will be a bit more of a challenge, but Dr Rus and Dr Miyashita are determined to succeed.

42. According to the passage, the robot operation will probably be able to ________

A. travel through a scientist's bloodstream   B. photograph the body to convey to the doctor

C. enter the body to deliver drugs or make repairs   D. operate on a person outside the body completely

43. We learn from Paragraph 3 that ________

A. the researchers did the experiment on a chosen animal

B. the robot took necessary drugs besides a little magnet

C. digesting the swallowed batteries is difficult for children

D. the actual size of the robot may be larger than the capsule of ice

44. What may the experiment mean to the medical world?

A. The surgeries will cost patients much money.   B. Patients will suffer less for some surgeries.

C. Fewer children will swallow the button cells.    D. A robot will be invented travelling blood vessels.

45. Which can be the most suitable title for the passage?

A. An Experiment on Robot  B. Tiny Robot, Significant Role

C. The Fantastic Robotic Voyage  D. The Exploration of Robot Technology

  Americans are proud of their variety and individuality,  yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of   41   elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular there? [KS5UKS5U]

   Among the arguments for uniforms is that most uniforms look more   42   (profession)than civilian (百姓的) clothes. People expect superior quality from a man   43   wears a uniform. The television repairman wearing a uniform tends   44   (inspire) more trust.Faith   45   the skill of a garage worker is increased by a uniform. Uniforms also have many practical   46  (benefit).They save on other clothes and laundry bills. They[are  often   47  (comfortable) than civilian clothes. Among the arguments against uniforms   48 (be) their lack of variety and the loss of individuality.  49   there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular typeis generally stuck with it, without change. When people look alike, they will think, speak, and act   50   (similar).

假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。      

增加:把缺词处叫个娄子符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。      

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。  

    注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 

          2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 

We took a 20 - kilometer hike last Friday. Early in the morning, we get together and set out on foot. We all carried backpacks with water and food. Upon arrival, we were impressing with the impressive scenery and had a great time. Gradual, we started to sweat a lot. Some of us became out of the breath and some fell behind, but we encouraged each other to keep going. Suddenly one of my classmate fell down. All of us ran up to help her, forget about our own tiredness. We finally managed to walk school. We were such pleased and proud.

What a unforgettable experience! It’s a journey of hard work and challenge, in that we’ve learned to be more determined and strong-minded.

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
   
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
   
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
     2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A young Indian who named Kumar went to Sabrina Hotel for a meal after a meeting. He was about to eat that he discovered four eyes from outside the window stared at him. It was two little kids who live on picking rags. Immediately Kumar invited them out and after knowing his conditions, he ordered the same meal for them. The brother and sister wolfed down the food and left with satisfied. When Kuma paid the bill, he almost burst into tear, for on the bill there was no price for what they had ate, but a sentence “We have no machine to figure out human values. All best wishes for you!”

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I was really sad while I found my bicycle went wrong again. Tired of repairing it again and again, I decided buy a new one. After school, I went to a shop locating in the center of the city with a friend called Jack. The black bicycle attracted my eyes as soon as we went into the store. It looked very cool that I could hardly wait to ride ft. The shopkeeper told us that it was the latest style. He wanted to charge me for 800 yuan, that was too high for me. I just couldn’t afford such an expensive one. Then I choose another one, which cost him only 200 yuan. It was not perfect, so it was much better than the old one.

假设你是李华,是校报的英语记者。最近,你校组织开展构建绿色校园 (Building a green campus)” 活动。你打算给校报写一篇短文,内容包括:

1.构建绿色校园的意义;

2.列举一些校园浪费的现象;

3.提出构建绿色校园的倡议。

注意:词数100左右。可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。

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The American expression "shoo-in" means someone or something that seems sure to win a race or competition. 

Before a big football game, supporters of each are certain to argue (争论) about which side will win. Sometimes, however, one team appears so much stronger than the others that everyone agrees it will win. The stronger team is a shoo-in. there is no way that it can lose. 

    The expression "shoo-in" comes from horse racing. It comes from the word "shoo". That is not the shoe we wear on our feet. It's another word, S-H-O-O. To shoo is an expression hundreds of years old that means to force an animal to move in a desired direction. 

    Many years ago dishonest riders sometimes agreed secretly to control their horses so that one chosen horse would win the race. All but one of the riders would hold back their horses. The chosen rider would shoo his horse ahead of the others, and win the race. The other riders would secretly bet large amounts of money that the chosen horse would win. The public soon learned about such races. They began to call the winner of such a race a "shoo-in". 

     These days, people use shoo-into describe any athlete or competitor that seems certain to win, even without cheating. American runner Edwin Moses won more than hundred races before he ran the hurdle race in the nineteen-eighty-four Olympic Games. Everyone said Moses was a shoo-in, and that he could not lose. And they were

right. He won the gold medal.

24. One of the dishonest riders was sure to win the race because ________.

A. the other riders had agreed to fail in the race     B. be used to be the best in riding 

C. the public had belief in him                   D. he could not control his horse easily

25. Which of the following statements is Not true?

A. "Shoo-in" came from the word "shoo". 

B. The public did not know they were being cheated. 

C. Some runners bet a lot of money on the chosen horse.

D. US runner Moses was worthy of a shoo-in.

26. The main idea of the passage is that "shoo-in" ________.

A. is used to admire a person who seems to be sure to win a race

B. is a word used to describe a dishonest person

C. is used for any athlete or competitor that seems too clever to be cheated

D. is used for anyone or anything that is certain to win a game

27. This passage can best be titled_______.

   A. Be Sure to Win            B. Shoo-in, a Sure Winner

   C. Winner in a Competition    D. The Birth of Shoo-in

I wanted to do something special for my 15yearold son, who has always been a perfect boy. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy   61  (he) a new racingbicycle instead of asking for money from me. Then he spent hours and hours on it. I loved my son so much   62  I bought him a pair of sunglasses and gloves. When my son rode the racingbicycle with them, he looked very cool. He dreamed   63   taking part in a race and winning.

On November 10th, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning, I found   64   beautiful guitar on the table, beside which was a card,    65   (say), “Happy birthday to my wonderful mother.” I was surprised and then began to sob. I remembered once I   66  (joke) to my family that I wanted to learn playing the guitar to make my life colorful. I had   67  (forget) it, but my son remembered. He took it   68    (serious), and bought me one as a birthday gift. When I wondered   69   my son could buy this expensive gift, soon I realized that my son had sold his racingbicycle   70  (get) me the guitar.

 When the clerk at the counter was rude to her, she            and told the clerk to speak to him.

A. rang Tony about    B. rang Tony up   C. rang Tony back   D. rang Tony for

Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.

   “The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”

   Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.

   Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”

312 .What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?

A. News reports.            B. Research papers.

C .Private e-mails.          D. Daily conversations

33. What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?

A. They’re socially inactive.

B. They’re good at telling stories.

C. They’re inconsiderate of others.

D. They’re careful with their words.

34.Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?

A . Sports new.              B. Science articles.

C. Personal accounts.         D. Financial reviews.

35 .What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide

B .Online News Attracts More People

C. Reading Habits Change with the Times

D. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks

Adult Basic Education (ABE) Preparation

Task

The ABE Department serves a huge population of learners. Our task is to teach basic skills and help learners to get more knowledge to function effectively as a family member, citizen, worker, and lifelong learner in a changing world.

Description

ABE Is a non-credit program of self-improvement designed to improve basic skills for students who are of different educational levels. Development of reading, writing, and math skills are paid special attention to, as well as life skills, employability, and technology. Students without a high school diploma also have the opportunity to prepare for the GED (General Equivalency Diploma) exams in the five subject areas: writing, social studies, science, literature, and math.

Prerequisites (条件)

ABE classes are open to anyone 18 or over who desires to improve basic reading, writing, and math skills at the pre-college level. Students who are 16 or 17 must obtain an official permission from high school before attending class.

To be accepted, students must attend an Educational Planning Session. During the Educational Planning Session students will be given an overview of the ABE programs as well as PCC policies, fees, etc.

Students will also have their reading, writing, and math abilities assessed (评估> during the Educational Planning Session. The results of their assessments will help the teachers develop individual programs of study for students to guide them toward their personal goals. Students needing special help must get in touch with the Office for Students with Disabilities (503-977-4341) at least two weeks before the session is held.

Courses

ABE 0741: Beginning Literacy

ABE 0742: Beginning

ABE 0743: Intermediate I

ABE 0744: Intermediate II

ABE 0745: Secondary I

ABE 0746: Secondary II (Includes preparation for the GED Test)

29. The ABE Department serves an aim to         .

A. provide learners with basic knowledge and skills to fit in with society

B. help learners successfully get a job in a changing world

C. offer diplomas to those who fail to finish secondary education

D. provide students with opportunities to prepare for the GED exams

30. A 17-year-old student is not accepted to ABE classes only because he       .

A. is below eighteen                                                            B. can’t offer a high school diploma

C. can’t provide an official permission from high school            D. is assessed as poor in learning

31. Different courses are offered to different students according to        .

A. their own choices                         B. the assessments during the Education Planning Session

C. their performances in school              D. how much they pay for the courses

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