高一英语下学期下册试题

Jane can’t have the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she _________ a class at that time.

A. will teach

B. would teach

C. has taught

D. will be teaching

Last year a flood of workers returned to their hometown for the money-making jobs they ______ before leaving their working places in bigger cities.

A. promised    B. were promised

C. have promised    D. had been promised

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One afternoon Jack is walking down a river alone. It was very cold and on the river few boat could be seen. When he stopped on the bridge and look down, he saw a terrible scene. A boy fell out a boat and was struggling in the water. Without think about himself, Jack jumped into the river to save a boy. He was about to drag the boy to the river bank then he saw some people stand in a motor boat under the bridge. One of them stared at Jack and said angry, “We are making a film and they have spoiled a whole afternoon’s work!”

Just a couple of hours ago, I was on the plane, ready to fly home from London. The flight had been delayed by a few hours so it felt good to be so close to take-off. I had my iPod in place and a new book to read. Then, over the loudspeaker came the pilot’s voice: “The ground crew has found a metal instrument in one tire. We regret that we must cancel this flight.”

The passengers’ reactions that announcement led to were interesting. One man close to me began to argue with a flight attendant. A couple in another row complained loudly. A businessman in a black suit actually kicked the seat in front of him. Yet some passengers responded differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the overhead compartments. A teenager, rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers, stopped to help a woman with a disability. The lady sitting next to me laughed and said: “Hey, it’s not the end of the world,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them, the wisest among us who has a remarkable ability to maintain grounded(稳定的) when times get tough.

No life is perfect; mine certainly isn’t. We all must face challenges, both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external circumstances(外部环境). We always have the choice to be strong and kind when things fall apart.

That’s grace under pressure. My seatmate was right — things could have been so much worse. Anyway, I am safe. I have my health. I have two wonderful children. I have work I love and so much to be grateful for. Sure I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home.

1. What caused the passengers’ different reactions?

A. The loudspeaker.                                          B. The delay of the flight.

C. The ground crew’s fault.                              D. The pilot’s announcement.

2. Who turned his anger on the seat?

A. A teenager helping the disabled.               B. An old man taking bags down.

C. A man in a black suit.                                 D. A man close to the author.

3. What did the woman sitting next to the author do?

A. She assisted a disabled woman.                            B. She made a phone call to her family.

C. She helped others carry their luggage.            D. She told moving stories to her children.

4. What can we learn from the story?

A. Our life is full of ups and downs.

B. It is natural to be scared under pressure.

C. We should help each other in times of difficulty.

D. We should be positive and calm when life is hard.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Since Chinese dream was raised by President Xi Jinping from 2013, the phrase had become a hot topic among Chinese people. According to a recently survey by CCTV, different people have different dream. A great many urban residents dream of having easy access with modern transportation so that life will be more convenient and more easier. What college students are mainly concerned about is employ and their dream is to have well-paid jobs which they can live their lives to the best. As for the farmers,they hope we can enjoy good and affordable medical care and that their children can receive good education. In my view, being admitted to a good university is my dream and I hope I can be a person who make contributions to my country.

假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定,你需书面预约,请按下列要点写一封信:

1.本人简介;        2.求助内容;       3.约定时间;

4.你的联系方式(Email:lihua@1236.com;Phone:12345678)

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.结束语已为你写好。

Dear Sir/Madam,

     Im Li Hua,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

Look forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

66. The legal things ______ (属于)  to every citizen are under protection of the nation.

67. We are glad to see the old vase has ________ (幸存) through the years.

68. _______ (装饰) with many flowers, the old building is designed for the old.

69. He stood there, ________ (盯着) at the photo.

70. On the ________ (相反),  I agree with you.

71. It’s good ________ (礼貌) to give up your seat to the old.

72. He lost ________ (耐心) with his students.

73. The wind was blowing ________ (猛烈地).

74. They spoke in ___________ (低语).

75. His arms _______ (摇摆) as he walked.

61.父母不应该让孩子说谎却逃脱惩罚

Parents shouldn’t let children                with telling lies.

62.当他偶然发现一张旧照片时,往事涌上心头.

Memories came                when he came across an old photo.

63.我惊奇地发现那个小姑娘在陌生人中间很自在。

I was surprised to find the little girl was quite                among strangers.

64.没有网络,他感到与世隔绝

Without the Internet, he fell                from the rest of the world.

65.苦干和决心使她走进了医学院的大门

        was hard work and determination        got her into medical school.

 _______ is known to us all that the 2008 was held in Beijing.

A. It    B. As    C. What    D. Which

 He is very humorous, while his brother is rather serious. That is __ their difference lies.

A. why              B. where          C. how            D. when

In today’s fiercely competitive business environmentcompanies need to communicate information concerning a whole range of issues in a clear and precise manner to their customers. This is particularly so in the case of companies which do business in areas such as manufacturing, information technology (IT)engineering products and services—companies whose products and services may not be understood by a customer not familiar with its technical aspects

These communication materials are prepared in a company these days by “technical writers”—people who can effectively communicate to an intended audience.

Technical writing and writing text-books are poles apartThe former is aimed at those who do not have an in-depth knowledge about a product and therefore should be direct and easy to understandToo many technical terms would only add to the confusion of the customerTechnical writers first need to understand the technical information themselvesbefore trying to communicate it in easier language to the customersEven graduates of English literature are often found wanting when it comes to creative and effective writing.

This simply means that those with a Bachelor’s degree in English Literature along with a  diploma/degree in Journalism and having a Post Graduate Diploma in Computer Applications (PGDCA) are ideal (理想的) candidates for being employed as technical writers.

A career in technical writing is seen as a good choice for women mainly because it is widely held that women are more gifted in creative writing than men and the job does not involve too much travelling or working at night

8What are “technical writers” supposed to do?

   ATo write about the company’s products or services in cleareasy language

   BTo write about the company’s products using correct technical terms

   CTo effectively communicate to  an intended audience by writing letters  

   DTo travel around to persuade people to buy the company’s products or services

9Which of the following best explains the underlined word “wanting” in Paragraph 3?

   Abeing needed                        Bwanting to write

   Choping to be employed              Dlacking in ability

10What would happen if many technical terms are used in technical writing?

   AIt would sound too formal        BIt would h elp engineers a lot

   CIt would confuse the customer     DIt would produce a better effect

11Who would be the best candidate for a technical writer?

   AA man with degrees in English literature and Journalism and a PGDCA

  BA female with degrees in English literature and Journalism and a PGDCA

  CA male graduate of English literature with a diploma in Journalism   

   DA woman with a degree in English literature along with a diploma in Journalism

Once there lived a rich man 71 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 72 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.

In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 73 very large stone. Then he 74 (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road” said the old manbut he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 75 man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 76. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone77 (say) to himself: “The night 78 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 79 (strong) to move itonly 80 (find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!

 I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else. _____, I was wasting my time.  

 A. To make things worse        B. In other words   

 C. At the same time            D. For another thing

—This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.

—But I think this latest one is________worth reading.

A. better    B. more

C. most    D. very

请以“Facing the challenges of our life” 为题, 用英语写一篇不少于100字的短文, 内容包括:1. 你认为应当如何看待生活中的考验;2. 举例说明你经历过的一次困难或考验以及如何应对

Facing the challenges of our life

                                                                                                 

                                                                                                 

                                                                                                  

                                                                                                 

                                                                                                 

                                                                                                  

假定你是李华,你的朋友李明写信告诉你他因不善交友而苦恼。请根据以下提示给他回信,提出建议。内容包括:

1.     友善、乐于助人;

2.     多与他人交流;

3.     多参加活动。

注意:

1.     词数100左右;

2.     可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


81.Education shouldn't be m       (衡量)purely by examination results.

82.There is now no p       (可能性)that she will make a full recovery from her illness.

83.David turned and walked off in the o       (相反的)direction without a word.

84.A child receives its early e       (教育)from its parents at home.

85.F       (幸运地),the fire was discovered and put out soon after it broke out.

86.She c       (抱怨)that no one had been at the airport to meet her.

87.There is no e       (证据)that shows he is a thief.

88.With the d       (发展)of the agriculture,the farmers become richer and richer.

89.They have dug up an ancient tomb d       (始于)from 45BC.

90.He is a very i       (有影响的)man in the government and is in an important position.

As we all know, the kids are very kind. They love animals, so some children’s magazines about wildlife are a great way to plant a love of reading in young kids. If your kids love animals, check out these magazines.

National Geographic Kids

National Geographic Kids brings animals, nature, science, and fun to the little learners. Its animal stories develop pre-reading and reading skills. They also answer questions about kids’ favorite creatures. Features about different cultures bring the world to your child and inspire a sense of understanding. Interactive experiments introduce simple science, and fun puzzles and games teach logic, counting, and so much more! It is for children aged from 6 to 14.

Wild Animal Baby

It helps a child develop a lifelong love of reading and learning. This sturdy(结实的), board format magazine is designed especially for babies and toddlers between the ages of 12 months and 3 years. Each issue()is filled with rhymes, stories and lovable baby animals. Wild Animal Baby is a fun, interactive reading experience for children and parents alike.

Click

Click opens up a universe of wonder by introducing kids aged 3~7 to the world around them. Click is about science, nature, and the environment. From the publishers of Ladybug, Click is written so that children will love the challenge of new learning.

Zootles

It was created for children aged 2 to 6 years old. Each issue includes a featured animal, numbers, and phoneme(音素)sounds. Counting and sound recognition games are built into the content, along with read-aloud stories, poems and more! This magazine is so much fun that little kids won’t realize how much they are learning.

21. What do we know about National Geographic Kids?

a. It is mainly aimed at adults.

b. Its paper is heavier and of good quality.

c. It tells children about different cultures in the world.

d. It helps improve children’s pre-reading and reading skills.

A. c d                          B. a c                          C. b d                         D. a d

22. A mother would most probably choose ______ for her one-year-old baby.

A. Zootles

B. Wild Animal Baby

C. National Geographic Kids

D. Click

23. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A. To encourage kids to read more books.

B. To recommend several children’s magazines about animals.

C. To introduce his/her favorite books to readers.

D. To tell parents several ways of entertaining and educating kids.

 Good news! We didn’t spend            we had expected.

A. as half much money as                              B. much money as half as

C. as much money as half                             D. half as much money as

Dos and Don’ts for USA Travel

Despite what difficult procedures (程序) you may have to get to the U.S, including visa troubles, airport safety checks, and something else like these, the United States is a quite relaxing place once you arrive.    16    Following are basic tips about traveling in the USA.

Don’t try to see and do too much.

   17    Many foreign visitors to the United States try to see New York, Washington DC, Miami, and Los Angeles all in one trip. That kind of touring can leave a traveler very tired if you have limited vacation days. The best way is to focus on a place and more deeply.

   18  

While traveling in the United States, do be sure to smile, ask questions, say “please” and “thank you”, and be patient. In almost all cases, your kindness will be rewarded by locals who want to show you the best of their cities and towns.

Do obey traffic signs and laws.

Traveling outside of the United States, I have noticed that stop lights and “No Parking” signs in some parts of the world are only suggestions for drivers. Not in America. Drivers must come to a full stop at a red light and remain stopped until the light turns green.    19  

Do be on time.

America takes punctuality very seriously.    20    Give yourself more time than you think you’ll need to get to some place, especially if you’re not familiar with the area as unexpected delays can happen, such as heavy traffic.

A. It is considered rude to be late.

B. Besides, drivers should obey the speed limit.

C. Do be kind, smile, and enjoy yourself.

D. Don’t think you can smoke anywhere.

E. United States is very large.

F. Try to use the vocabulary they use in their everyday life.

G. But we do have a few rules that foreign visitors may not know about.

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