增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays we can still see some behaviors against public morals. As was often the case, people tend to talk loud in public places annoyed others around. Spitting and littering rubbish can be seen anywhere. Besides, it's common that the young or middle-aged sit on the bus when the elderly have to stand. Measure must be taken to change this situation. First of all, as students, we should manage our own behaviors but help people around you form good habits. Meanwhile, it is necessary for the government and some organizations to encourage people to behave proper. Don't undervalue the role we can play with. Do remember we can make difference! Take action right now!
When my best friend, Jane, and I were 16, we were in the same class. About a week before Thanksgiving Day ,we found out our teacher Edward was having some financial (经济的) 1. We wanted to do something to help, so we decided to 2 food, clothing and gifts to 3 his family had a good Thanksgiving Day.
When Jane told her family about our plan, her mother was 4. Together they 5 their house for things they could 6. Her mother went to the kitchen, pulling out a big turkey and saying, “Thanksgiving Day won't be 7 without a turkey dinner.” To this day, Jane 8 how moved she was by her mother's generosity (慷慨).
Before 9 gifts, we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to 10 others. I will never forget the 11 look of our teacher and his wife when they 12 the door; their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts. It was a cold night. 13, we all felt warm inside. Last month 14 I was in a meeting, my secretary informed me, “Your high school teacher Mr. Edward is wondering if you could 15 him a few minutes. He's sitting in your office right now!”
I left my meeting and went to my office 16. My teacher and I hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years. He told me he 17 remembered that cold winter night when we brought the 18 of Thanksgiving Day to his family. The food and gifts were certainly 19, but what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the 20 of Thanksgiving Day.
Volunteering offers vital help to people in need and the community. .Volunteering can help you find friends, learn new skills, and even advance your career.
Volunteering can connect you to others. Unpaid volunteers are often the glue (黏合剂). They hold a community together. Volunteering helps meet new people for a newcomer. Dedicating your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your social skills.
Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your social skill. You can also gain new skills through it. For example, you could learn nursing skills by volunteering at a nursing home. Many volunteering opportunities provide extensive training so that volunteers can gain more professional skills.
Volunteering can advance your career. If you're considering a new career, volunteering can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field. Even if you're not planning on changing careers, volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace, such as teamwork, communication, problem solving, project planning, task management, and organization.
A. Volunteering can reduce depression.
B. Volunteering can increase your skills.
C. It can be hard to find time to volunteer.
D. But the benefits can be even greater for you, the volunteer.
E. One of the benefits of volunteering is the impact on the community.
F. Just because volunteer work is unpaid does not mean the skills you learn are basic.
G. You might feel more comfortable at work once you've learned these skills in volunteering.
My father was a highly educated, intelligent gentleman. He could debate or discuss for 1on almost any topic and hold your attention in the process. I thought there was 2 he wasn't able to do.
A few days 3 my younger brother's 7th birthday, Dad planned to put together a shiny new 4 as a special birthday surprise. After nearly an hour of 5 the instructions, Dad was still unable to put the new bike together. Later he folded up the paper of instructions, 6 his tool box, and decided to take the bike back to the local toy store and pay extra money to have it 7 assembled(组装) there. Then, a(n) 8 came to him, as he called out to Lovett, the quiet little man who mowed our grassland.
"Lovett, have you ever assembled a boy's bicycle?" As Lovett walked towards the bike, Dad handed him the paper of instructions. Lovett handed it 9 to him, saying," No, thanks. I can't read. When you can't read, you have to 10." Less than 15 minutes later, the new bicycle was fully assembled, with no spare parts 11. Dad shook Lovett's hand, patted him on the back, thanked him and hid the bike.
On the night after my brother 12 his simply new gift. Dad announced at the family dinner table 13 had happened several days earlier. He took great delight in telling it 14 —he used it as an example of thinking.
He did not 15 illiteracy (文盲) , but strongly taught us to use our 16. The joke was on my father, 17 he was able to turn it into a learning tool, and I liked him even 18 after the incident. I also gained a respect for Lovett. To me he had always been the old yard man who didn't say much, but after that day, he seemed to smile 19 , even walk taller. It's amazing what a real nod of 20 can do to lift people up.
I've seen a couple of the other Fast Furious films but this one is definitely best. Dominic Toretto (played by Vin Diesel), Brian O' Conner (Paul Walker) and Mia Toretto (Jordana Brewster) are planning to steal $100 million from businessman Hernan Reyes (Joaquim de Almeida). At the same time, agent (联邦特工) Luke Hobbs (Dwayne Johnson) is chasing after them. The story's pretty fast-moving and the car chase at the end is amazing.
—Derek
Well, if I'd known it was an action film, I wouldn't have gone to see it. I mean, I can't stand action films. And I'll tell you another thing – I can't stand Vin Diesel. I mean he can't act to save his life. The film would have been much better with someone like Mau Damon or George Clooney. The only good thing about it was the soundtrack (电影配乐) which was pretty good. And I won't be going to see any other Fast & Furious movies either!
—Zoe
Well it started off all right, but the romance between Mia and Brian was a bit inadequate (不足的) and the whole thing lost its way. It was as if the director couldn't decide whether he was making a thriller, an action movie or a romantic comedy (喜剧), so he ended up making none of them.
—Mario
It was amazing! I can't believe it was really over two hours long. It just flashed by. The direction was superb; Justin did a really good job. And the acting was great. I know Vin Diesel isn't going to win an Oscar or anything like that but he's good at what he does. And the plot! I laughed out loud quite a few times. The funny thing is, I wouldn't have bothered seeing it if my friend hadn't suggested going.
—Megan
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal runners live three years(long) than non-runners You don't have to run fast or for long(see)the benefit You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die)early by running.
While running regularly can make you live forever, the review says it (be)more effective at lengthening life walking ,cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all (cause).
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ……
It's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces to (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits other sports, so perhaps we should all give a try.
|
as long as adjust to take off go through come across far from rather than apart form |
When I was young, I didn’t know what friendship. When I 1.______
stayed with my friends, a warm feeling came out of the bottom from 2.______
my heart. Now I have grown up and got many friend. And I 3.______
have been tasted the pleasant feeling of friendship. When I am happy, 4.______
they are also happy and shared the happiness with me. When I 5.______
make progress, they will be very exciting. Instead, when 6.______
I’m in a difficult situation, they will offer help to me. So 7.______
friendship is never an one-way ticket. If we want to get it, 8.______
we must treat others well at first. We should always be ready to 9.______
help others, especially that they are in difficult situations. 10.______
_____ the honored national hero, we set up a primary school _____ after him.
A.In honor of; naming B.In face of; named
C.In place of; naming D.In memory of; named
Something seemed different that day when I entered Donna’s fourth-grade classroom.
Each of the students was writing on a piece of paper, 41 things they couldn’t do.
The activity aroused (引起) my 42 , so I decided to check with Donna to see what was going on. As I 43 her, I noticed that she too was busy writing.
“I can’t get John’s mother to come for a teacher conference.”
“I can’t persuade Alan to use words 44 fists (拳头).”
I was at a total loss 45 students and teacher were focused on the negative rather than the more 46 “I can” statements.
Ten minutes later, students were asked to fold their papers in half and placed them into an empty 47 .
When all of the student papers were 48 , Donna added hers. She then put the box under her arm, 49 a shovel (铁铲) and headed out with all the students 50 her. They stopped at the farthest comer of the playground, where Donna began to 51 . The digging took over ten minutes because every student wanted a 52 . They were going to 53 their “I Can’ts”! When the hole was ready, they placed the box of “I Can’ts” at the 54 and covered it with dirt. After that, Donna announced:
“Boys and girls, please join hands and bow your heads.” So they did. Then Donna continued, “As we see, ‘I can’t’ is 55 today, but he is 56 by his brothers and sisters: ‘I Can’, ‘I will’ and ‘I’m Going to Right Away’. From today on, whenever you want to say ‘I can’t’, please think of today’s 57 . May everyone pick up their lives and move forward in the 58 of ‘I can’t’.”
I realized the students would never forget that day. The activity was 59 . It was an experience that would 60 in their mind forever.
41. A. learning B. describing C. settling D. discussing
42. A. anger B. courage C. imagination D. curiosity
43. a. approached B. reminded C. caught D. passed
44. A. except for B. apart from C. instead of D. ahead of
45. A why B. when C. whether D. how
46. A. modest B. positive C. innocent D. friendly
47. A. bag B. bottle C. box D. basket
48. A. torn B. corrected C. found D. collected
49. A. picked up B. put away C. tried out D. took over
50. A. watching B. leading C. following D. supporting
51. A. rest B. dig C. wander D. move
52. A. hand B. choice C. reward D. turn
53. A. plant B. hide C. bury D. honor
54. A. bottom B. side C. top D. front
55. A. lost B. dead C. tired D. sleeping
56. A. survived B. punished C. disturbed D. mined
57. A. celebration B. exhibition C. funeral D. experiment
58. A. form B. hope C. course D. absence
59. A. challenging B. meaningful C. familiar D. competitive
60. A. stick B. hide C. spread D. appear
Bird Feeder
“Don’t Move!” I said to my husband in whisper. He 1 . We were sitting in our backyard 2 a warm summer day. He was reading, as always.
He asked me what was wrong. I told him to slowly look at his right 3 . His response was 4 . “Is it a bee?” He hates bees. “No!” I whispered. “It’s a chickadee.” The next few 5 were breathtaking for us both!
The little wild bird 6 walked down my husband’s arm to his hand. My husband was
7 a small bowl of peanuts. He loves to eat peanuts. But, now it looked like he was going to have to 8 his treat. The chickadee looked back at him, as if to say, “ 9 I have one, or two, please?” When my husband did not make any 10 , the chickadee carefully reached into the bowl and picked out a peanut. When he 11 away with his booty(战利品), I laughed out loud. I was 12 to have witnessed this adventure! Three or four more times that afternoon the little Chickadee 13 to my husband’s shoulder and made his way to the bowl of peanuts, his temporary bird feeder. This little 14 has been a topic of conversation in our family ever since.
I have been feeding the birds in our backyard for many years. 15 he has never been as crazy about bird watching as I have been, my husband 16 me by carrying the heavy bags of seed in from the car. He patiently moved the feeder poles 17 until I was satisfied with the
18 of a new feeder. But, after his 19 with the little chickadee on his shoulder, he was devoted! He now 20 why backyard bird feeding is such an interesting thing and also addictive hobby.
1.A.quitted B.shook C.froze D.ignored
1,3,5
2.A.saving B.wasting C.preparing D.enjoying
3.A.foot B.leg C.shoulder D.hand
4.A.positive B.favorable C.casual D.immediate
5.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.months
6.A.beautifully B.patiently C.comfortably D.carefully
7.A.carrying B.seizing C.holding D.passing
8.A.serve B.share C.show D.afford
9.A.Need B.Should C.Must D.May
10.A.movement B.arrangement C.argument D.announcement
11.A.flew B.flowed C.jumped D.walked
12.A.satisfied B.delighted C.inspired D.secured
13.A.turned B.returned C.advanced D.walked
14.A.event B.activity C.phenomenon D.performance
15.A.Once B.Because C.Although D.Until
16.A.comforted B.supported C.guided D.encouraged
17.A.forward B.around C.out D.up
18.A.shape B.style C.situation D.position
19.A.experience B.work C.adventure D.fight
20.A.doubted B.obtained C.understood D.recognized
I have been living in Britain for one year. My life has (76) c a lot since I came to Britain. For example, in my country I worked as a(n) (77) _________(工程师), but I don’ t have a job now. All these months, I have been looking (78) ___________ a job, but I haven’t found one yet. I know it takes time.
In my country, I had a lot of (79) ____________ with my friends, but here I am alone. So far I have met several nice people, but I don’t (80) c any of them my friends. It takes time to make friends. I suppose I haven’t known these people long (81) e .
Here everybody has a car. I have always wanted to (82) o a car. I got my driver’s (83) _________(执照) three months ago, but I haven’ t bought a car yet because I don’ t have enough money. I plan to buy one in the near future.
Since I came here, my life has not been (84) ___________, but I know that I will (85) __________ in this country in time.
76 ___________ 77 ___________ 78 ___________ 79 ___________ 80 ___________
81 ___________ 82 ___________ 83___________ 84 ___________ 85 ___________
He is unfit for the job, ________?
A isn’t he B is he C doesn’t he D does he
When The New Republic magazine predicted who would win the 2016 Nobel Prize in literature on Oct 6, it said:“Not Bob Dylan. That’s for sure.”
But the award came as a surprise to many. On Oct 13, the famous US musician was named the Nobel laureate by the Swedish Academy. He has “created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition", according to the organization.
Although Dylan, 75, is not really thought to be a literary writer, he has given the world a lot of creative work over 50 years, especially when it comes to his folk songs.
In his 1985 album Biograph, Dylan wrote about the appeal of folk music to him. Rock songs “weren’t serious enough or didn’t reflect life in a realistic way", according to Dylan. But folk, was “a more serious type of thing. The songs are filled with more sadness; more joy …much deeper feelings".
Dylan’s music and lyrics spoke to many people during the 1960s. His lyrics were often about great political issues, such as the civil rights movement. The 1960s were a time of change when the young were making sure that their voices were heard. The idea is mast famously expressed in Dylan's The Times They Are a -Changin (1964), which warns the world, “You better start swimming or you'll sink like a stone. For the times they are a-changin!”
There were complaints that a literary prize had been given to a singer. But ancient “Greek poets Homer and Sappho wrote poetic works that were meant to be listened to, that were meant to be performed, often with instruments - and it s the same way with Dylan ",the Swedish Academy’s permanent secretary Sara Danius told CNN.
It could even be said that giving the important prize to Dylan has brought back an old literary tradition. The millions whose lives Dylan’s words and music have changed will surely welcome the award.
32. Dylan found folk music attractive because___________•
A. it brought joy to people
B. it could be used to express feelings freely
C. it reflected life on a much deeper level
D. it needed more creativity than other types of music
33. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Dylan according to the article?
A. He never thought that he would win the Nobel Prize.
B. Most of his influential works were created in the 1960s.
C .His songs expressed people’s feelings well during the 1960s.
D. His fans were mostly young people who were active in political movements.
34. According to the last two paragraphs, ______________.
A .lyrics can be seen as a literary form
B. a literary prize should not be given to a singer
C. Dylan’s works were inspired by Greek poets
D .Dylan deserves the award because he influenced many songwriters
35. What’s the author’s attitude toward giving Bob Dylan the 2016 Nobel Prize in literature?
A. supportive B. objective C. sceptical D. ambiguous
Each girl present at the party was wearing a flower in the hair, which__________ their beauty.
A. added B. added up C. added to D. added up to
Directions: Read the following three passages. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
AI is making applying for Jobs even more miserable
Job interviews are rarely fun, especially when you young. I will never forget the opening question in my first interview for the Financial Times graduate trainee scheme: “So, apart from the week before your interview, do you ever actually read the FT?”
Young people today face a different but no less intimidating challenge. They find themselves smiling anxiously into their laptop webcams( 摄像头 ), answering question as a time ticks down with no human to interact with at all
Large employers are using these “asynchronous( 非共时的 )video interviews”(AVIs)to cut down job applicants to a smaller number they can meet in person. Platforms such as Hire Vue and Modern Hire record applicants answering pre-determined questions, usually with a time limit for each answer. In some cases, the recordings will be watched by the employer's hiring managers. In others, the platform's algorithms( 算法 )will assess the candidate based on what they said or even their facial expressions.
AVIs are increasingly common. These interviews can be done cheaply and at scale: one grocery chain in the US was gathering as many as 15,000 per day during the pandemic, according to Hire Vue. The platforms say the process is fairer and less biased than human recruiters, leading to better and more diverse candidates making the cut.
But employers need to pay more attention to how the process affects prospective employees. Researchers at the University of Sussex Business School, in association with the Institute for Employment Studies, have warned that young job-seekers feel confused, de-humanised and exhausted by automated recruitment systems.
Jimeet Romen Shah, who is in his final year at the University of Sussex, has done seven or so AVIs in the past two years. He tries to “make eye contact” with the camera but finds it hard not to watch his own face on the screen. He worries that if he glances down or up it will look like he is reading notes. “It does feel robotic,” he says. In most cases, he wasn't able to review the videos and wasn't told if a human or a machine would judge him. He has never received detailed feedback after a rejection.
After all, an interview is a company's first real interaction with prospective employees, some of whom it will want to hire. It should be a chance for both sides to learn about each other.
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