高中英语: 高一 高二 高三 高考 

高中 英语

请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Nowadays we can still see some behaviors against public morals. As was often the case, people tend to talk loud in public places annoyed others around. Spitting and littering rubbish can be seen anywhere. Besides, it's common that the young or middle-aged sit on the bus when the elderly have to stand. Measure must be taken to change this situation. First of all, as students, we should manage our own behaviors but help people around you form good habits. Meanwhile, it is necessary for the government and some organizations to encourage people to behave proper. Don't undervalue the role we can play with. Do remember we can make difference! Take action right now!

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

    When my best friend, Jane, and I were 16, we were in the same class. About a week before Thanksgiving Day ,we found out our teacher Edward was having some financial (经济的) 1. We wanted to do something to help, so we decided to 2 food, clothing and gifts to 3 his family had a good Thanksgiving Day.

    When Jane told her family about our plan, her mother was 4. Together they 5 their house for things they could 6. Her mother went to the kitchen, pulling out a big turkey and saying, “Thanksgiving Day won't be 7 without a turkey dinner.” To this day, Jane 8 how moved she was by her mother's generosity (慷慨).

    Before 9 gifts, we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to 10 others. I will never forget the 11 look of our teacher and his wife when they 12 the door; their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts. It was a cold night. 13, we all felt warm inside. Last month 14 I was in a meeting, my secretary informed me, “Your high school teacher Mr. Edward is wondering if you could 15 him a few minutes. He's sitting in your office right now!”

    I left my meeting and went to my office 16. My teacher and I hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years. He told me he 17 remembered that cold winter night when we brought the 18 of Thanksgiving Day to his family. The food and gifts were certainly 19, but what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the 20 of Thanksgiving Day.

(1)
A . information B . difficulties C . money D . food
(2)
A . gather B . produce C . buy D . change
(3)
A . find out B . make sure C . make clear D . point out
(4)
A . embarrassed B . unhappy C . moved D . scared
(5)
A . decorated B . sold C . searched D . cleaned
(6)
A . sell out B . use up C . throw away D . give away
(7)
A . ordinary B . complete C . usual D . important
(8)
A . regretted B . thought C . remembered D . explained
(9)
A . sending B . receiving C . opening D . posting
(10)
A . challenge B . impress C . fool D . help
(11)
A . anxious B . surprised C . charming D . terrified
(12)
A . pushed B . knocked C . answered D . closed
(13)
A . Besides B . Therefore C . Otherwise D . However
(14)
A . while B . after C . before D . since
(15)
A . spare B . bring C . save D . award
(16)
A . nervously B . hurriedly C . proudly D . worriedly
(17)
A . just B . already C . even D . still
(18)
A . warmth B . excitement C . pleasure D . experience
(19)
A . accepted B . offered C . appreciated D . admitted
(20)
A . gifts B . history C . activities D . spirit
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Volunteering offers vital help to people in need and the community. .Volunteering can help you find friends, learn new skills, and even advance your career.

Volunteering can connect you to others. Unpaid volunteers are often the glue (黏合剂). They hold a community together. Volunteering helps meet new people for a newcomer. Dedicating your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your social skills.

Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your social skill. You can also gain new skills through it. For example, you could learn nursing skills by volunteering at a nursing home. Many volunteering opportunities provide extensive training so that volunteers can gain more professional skills.

Volunteering can advance your career. If you're considering a new career, volunteering can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field. Even if you're not planning on changing careers, volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace, such as teamwork, communication, problem solving, project planning, task management, and organization.

A. Volunteering can reduce depression.

B. Volunteering can increase your skills.

C. It can be hard to find time to volunteer.

D. But the benefits can be even greater for you, the volunteer.

E. One of the benefits of volunteering is the impact on the community.

F. Just because volunteer work is unpaid does not mean the skills you learn are basic.

G. You might feel more comfortable at work once you've learned these skills in volunteering.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、 B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    My father was a highly educated, intelligent gentleman. He could debate or discuss for 1on almost any topic and hold your attention in the process. I thought there was 2 he wasn't able to do.

    A few days 3 my younger brother's 7th birthday, Dad planned to put together a shiny new 4 as a special birthday surprise. After nearly an hour of 5 the instructions, Dad was still unable to put the new bike together. Later he folded up the paper of instructions, 6 his tool box, and decided to take the bike back to the local toy store and pay extra money to have it 7 assembled(组装) there. Then, a(n) 8 came to him, as he called out to Lovett, the quiet little man who mowed our grassland.

    "Lovett, have you ever assembled a boy's bicycle?" As Lovett walked towards the bike, Dad handed him the paper of instructions. Lovett handed it 9 to him, saying," No, thanks. I can't read. When you can't read, you have to 10." Less than 15 minutes later, the new bicycle was fully assembled, with no spare parts 11. Dad shook Lovett's hand, patted him on the back, thanked him and hid the bike.

On the night after my brother 12 his simply new gift. Dad announced at the family dinner table 13 had happened several days earlier. He took great delight in telling it 14 —he used it as an example of thinking.

    He did not 15 illiteracy (文盲) , but strongly taught us to use our 16. The joke was on my father, 17 he was able to turn it into a learning tool, and I liked him even 18  after the incident. I also gained a respect for Lovett. To me he had always been the old yard man who didn't say much, but after that day, he seemed to smile 19 , even walk taller. It's amazing what a real nod of  20 can do to lift people up.

(1)
A . minutes B . seconds C . hours D . years
(2)
A . nothing B . everything C . something D . one thing
(3)
A . after B . ago C . before D . during
(4)
A . toy B . car C . vehicle D . bike
(5)
A . writing B . reading C . hearing D . explaining
(6)
A . took up B . picked up C . held up D . gave up
(7)
A . simply B . deliberately C . evidently D . correctly
(8)
A . plot B . scene C . idea D . story
(9)
A . back B . in C . out D . down
(10)
A . quit B . stop C . argue D . think
(11)
A . remaining B . remained C . spotted D . losing
(12)
A . designed B . bought C . decorated D . received
(13)
A . what B . that C . which D . why
(14)
A . once in a while B . in no time C . from then on D . again and again
(15)
A . refer to B . apply to C . rely on D . spy on
(16)
A . hands B . heads C . mouths D . feet
(17)
A . or B . and C . but D . because
(18)
A . less B . worse C . more D . much
(19)
A . larger B . happier C . luckier D . broader
(20)
A . approval B . achievement C . judgment D . comfort
听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) Why does the man want to keep the children quiet?
    A . To do some writing. B . To talk with the woman. C . To watch an exciting game.
  2. (2) What did the man plan to do to keep the children quiet at first?
    A . Tell them exciting stories. B . Let them play outside. C . Give them candies.
  3. (3) What will make the children be quiet?
    A . Interesting stories. B . Sweet candies. C . Exciting games.
  4. (4) What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
    A . Friends. B . Neighbors. C . Husband and wife.
阅读理解

    I've seen a couple of the other Fast Furious films but this one is definitely best. Dominic Toretto (played by Vin Diesel), Brian O' Conner (Paul Walker) and Mia Toretto (Jordana Brewster) are planning to steal $100 million from businessman Hernan Reyes (Joaquim de Almeida). At the same time, agent (联邦特工) Luke Hobbs (Dwayne Johnson) is chasing after them. The story's pretty fast-moving and the car chase at the end is amazing.

—Derek

    Well, if I'd known it was an action film, I wouldn't have gone to see it. I mean, I can't stand action films. And I'll tell you another thing – I can't stand Vin Diesel. I mean he can't act to save his life. The film would have been much better with someone like Mau Damon or George Clooney. The only good thing about it was the soundtrack (电影配乐) which was pretty good. And I won't be going to see any other Fast & Furious movies either!

—Zoe

    Well it started off all right, but the romance between Mia and Brian was a bit inadequate (不足的) and the whole thing lost its way. It was as if the director couldn't decide whether he was making a thriller, an action movie or a romantic comedy (喜剧), so he ended up making none of them.

—Mario

    It was amazing! I can't believe it was really over two hours long. It just flashed by. The direction was superb; Justin did a really good job. And the acting was great. I know Vin Diesel isn't going to win an Oscar or anything like that but he's good at what he does. And the plot! I laughed out loud quite a few times. The funny thing is, I wouldn't have bothered seeing it if my friend hadn't suggested going.

—Megan

  1. (1) What does Mario think of the Fast & Furious movie?
    A . It is pretty good. B . It is really thrilling. C . It is disappointing. D . It is violent.
  2. (2) Megan went to see the Fast & Furious movie because ________.
    A . she knew it was an Oscar winner B . she likes action films    very much C . her friend recommended it to her D . her favorite director shot    it
  3. (3) Where does this text probably come from?
    A . A film poster. B . A film review. C . A newspaper advertisement. D . A research paper.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    According to a review of evidence in a medical journal runners live three years(long) than non-runners You don't have to run fast or for long(see)the benefit You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die)early by running.

    While running regularly can make you live forever, the review says it  (be)more effective at lengthening life walking ,cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all (cause).

    The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ……

It's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces to (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits other sports, so perhaps we should all give a try.

When first  (introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success.
根据句意和所给词块,选出相应词块并填入其正确形式,使句子意思通顺。

as long as   adjust to   take off   go through   come across   far from   rather than   apart form

  1. (1) doing these tasks, robots are even able to play chess with human beings.
  2. (2) To be honest, at the very beginning I had difficulty living in the dormitory, but with my roommates' help, I made soon.
  3. (3) If the law at tomorrow's conference, more wild animals will be protected.
  4. (4) Whatever background you grow up in, you can be equally successful you are devoted to whatever you do.
  5. (5) When I was wandering in the street, I Mrs Wang, my high school teacher.

When I was young, I didn’t know what friendship. When I                  1______

stayed with my friends, a warm feeling came out of the bottom from    2______

my heart. Now I have grown up and got many friend. And I                3______

have been tasted the pleasant feeling of friendship. When I am happy,    4______

they are also happy and shared the happiness with me. When I             5______

make progress, they will be very exciting. Instead, when                     6______

I’m in a difficult situation, they will offer help to me. So                      7______

friendship is never an one-way ticket. If we want to get it,                   8______

we must treat others well at first. We should always be ready to           9______

help others, especially that they are in difficult situations.                     10______

_____ the honored national hero, we set up a primary school _____ after him.

AIn honor of; naming                                   BIn face of; named

CIn place of; naming                                    DIn memory of; named

Something seemed different that day when I entered Donna’s fourth-grade classroom.

Each of the students was writing on a piece of paper,   41   things they couldn’t do.

The activity aroused (引起) my   42  , so I decided to check with Donna to see what was going on. As I   43   her, I noticed that she too was busy writing.

“I can’t get John’s mother to come for a teacher conference.”

“I can’t persuade Alan to use words   44   fists (拳头).”

I was at a total loss   45   students and teacher were focused on the negative rather than the more   46   “I can” statements.

Ten minutes later, students were asked to fold their papers in half and placed them into an empty   47  .

When all of the student papers were   48  , Donna added hers. She then put the box under her arm,   49   a shovel (铁铲) and headed out with all the students   50   her. They stopped at the farthest comer of the playground, where Donna began to   51  . The digging took over ten minutes because every student wanted a   52  . They were going to   53   their “I Can’ts”! When the hole was ready, they placed the box of “I Can’ts” at the   54   and covered it with dirt. After that, Donna announced:

“Boys and girls, please join hands and bow your heads.” So they did. Then Donna continued, “As we see, ‘I can’t’ is   55   today, but he is   56   by his brothers and sisters: ‘I Can’, ‘I will’ and ‘I’m Going to Right Away’. From today on, whenever you want to say ‘I can’t’, please think of today’s   57  . May everyone pick up their lives and move forward in the   58   of ‘I can’t’.”

I realized the students would never forget that day. The activity was   59  . It was an experience that would   60   in their mind forever.

41. A. learning                          B. describing                      C. settling                          D. discussing

42. A. anger                       B. courage                         C. imagination                           D. curiosity

43. a. approached                    B. reminded                       C. caught                                  D. passed

44. A. except for                 B. apart from                      C. instead of                      D. ahead of

45. A why                           B. when                              C. whether                         D. how

46. A. modest                            B. positive                          C. innocent                        D. friendly

47. A. bag                          B. bottle                             C. box                                D. basket

48. A. torn                          B. corrected                       C. found                             D. collected

49. A. picked up                 B. put away                        C. tried out                         D. took over

50. A. watching                  B. leading                          C. following                        D. supporting

51. A. rest                          B. dig                                 C. wander                          D. move

52. A. hand                        B. choice                                   C. reward                                  D. turn

53. A. plant                        B. hide                               C. bury                               D. honor

54. A. bottom                            B. side                               C. top                                 D. front

55. A. lost                           B. dead                              C. tired                               D. sleeping

56. A. survived                   B. punished                       C. disturbed                       D. mined

57. A. celebration               B. exhibition                       C. funeral                                  D. experiment

58. A. form                         B. hope                              C. course                                  D. absence

59. A. challenging                     B. meaningful                            C. familiar                          D. competitive

60. A. stick                         B. hide                               C. spread                                  D. appear

Bird Feeder

“Don’t Move!” I said to my husband in whisper. He   1  . We were sitting in our backyard   2   a warm summer day. He was reading, as always.

He asked me what was wrong. I told him to slowly look at his right   3  . His response was   4  . “Is it a bee?” He hates bees. “No!” I whispered. “It’s a chickadee.” The next few   5   were breathtaking for us both!

The little wild bird   6   walked down my husband’s arm to his hand. My husband was

  7   a small bowl of peanuts. He loves to eat peanuts. But, now it looked like he was going to have to   8  his treat. The chickadee looked back at him, as if to say, “  9   I have one, or two, please?” When my husband did not make any   10  , the chickadee carefully reached into the bowl and picked out a peanut. When he   11   away with his booty(战利品), I laughed out loud. I was   12   to have witnessed this adventure! Three or four more times that afternoon the little Chickadee   13   to my husband’s shoulder and made his way to the bowl of peanuts, his temporary bird feeder. This little   14   has been a topic of conversation in our family ever since.

I have been feeding the birds in our backyard for many years.   15   he has never been as crazy about bird watching as I have been, my husband   16   me by carrying the heavy bags of seed in from the car. He patiently moved the feeder poles   17   until I was satisfied with the

  18   of a new feeder. But, after his   19   with the little chickadee on his shoulder, he was devoted! He now   20   why backyard bird feeding is such an interesting thing and also addictive hobby.

1Aquitted                  Bshook                  Cfroze                   Dignored

1,3,5

 
2Asaving                   Bwasting               Cpreparing             Denjoying

3Afoot                      Bleg                      Cshoulder              Dhand

4Apositive                 Bfavorable             Ccasual                 Dimmediate

5Aminutes                 Bhours                  Cdays                   Dmonths

6Abeautifully             Bpatiently              Ccomfortably         Dcarefully

7Acarrying                Bseizing                 Cholding                Dpassing

8Aserve                    Bshare                   Cshow                  Dafford

9ANeed                    BShould                CMust                   DMay

10Amovement           Barrangement         Cargument             Dannouncement

11Aflew                    Bflowed                Cjumped                Dwalked

12Asatisfied              Bdelighted              Cinspired               Dsecured

13Aturned                 Breturned              Cadvanced             Dwalked

14Aevent                  Bactivity                Cphenomenon        Dperformance

15AOnce                  BBecause               CAlthough             DUntil

16Acomforted           Bsupported            Cguided                 Dencouraged

17Aforward              Baround                Cout                     Dup

18Ashape                  Bstyle                    Csituation              Dposition

19Aexperience           Bwork                   Cadventure            Dfight

20Adoubted    Bobtained    Cunderstood       Drecognized

 I have been living in Britain for one year. My life has (76) c         a lot since I came to Britain. For example, in my country I worked as a(n) (77) _________(工程师), but I don’ t have a job now. All these months, I have been looking (78) ___________ a job, but I haven’t found one yet. I know it takes time.

In my country, I had a lot of (79) ____________ with my friends, but here I am alone. So far I have met several nice people, but I don’t (80) c            any of them my friends. It takes time to make friends. I suppose I haven’t known these people long (81) e              .

Here everybody has a car. I have always wanted to (82) o            a car. I got my driver’s  (83) _________(执照) three months ago, but I haven’ t bought a car yet because I don’ t have enough money. I plan to buy one in the near future.

Since I came here, my life has not been (84) ___________, but I know that I will (85) __________ in this country in time.


76
___________ 77 ___________ 78 ___________ 79 ___________ 80 ___________ 

81 ___________ 82 ___________ 83___________ 84 ___________  85 ___________

   

 He is unfit for the job, ________?

   A isn’t  he       B is he         C doesn’t he       D does he

When The New Republic magazine predicted who would win the 2016 Nobel Prize in literature on Oct 6, it said“Not Bob Dylan. That’s for sure.”

But the award came as a surprise to many. On Oct 13, the famous US musician was named the Nobel laureate by the Swedish Academy. He has “created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition", according to the organization.

Although Dylan, 75, is not really thought to be a literary writer, he has given the world a lot of creative work over 50 years, especially when it comes to his folk songs.

In his 1985 album Biograph, Dylan wrote about the appeal of folk music to him. Rock songs “weren’t serious enough or didn’t reflect life in a realistic way", according to Dylan. But folk, was “a more serious type of thing. The songs are filled with more sadness; more joy …much deeper feelings".

Dylan’s music and lyrics spoke to many people during the 1960s. His lyrics were often about great political issues, such as the civil rights movement. The 1960s were a time of change when the young were making sure that their voices were heard. The idea is mast famously expressed in Dylan's The Times They Are a -Changin (1964), which warns the world, “You better start swimming or you'll sink like a stone. For the times they are a-changin

There were complaints that a literary prize had been given to a singer. But ancient “Greek poets Homer and Sappho wrote poetic works that were meant to be listened to, that were meant to be performed, often with instruments - and it s the same way with Dylan ",the Swedish Academy’s permanent secretary Sara Danius told CNN.

It could even be said that giving the important prize to Dylan has brought back an old literary tradition. The millions whose lives Dylan’s words and music have changed will surely welcome the award.

32. Dylan found folk music attractive because___________•

A.     it brought joy to people

B.      it could be used to express feelings freely

C.     it reflected life on a much deeper level

D.     it needed more creativity than other types of music

33. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Dylan according to the article?

A. He never thought that he would win the Nobel Prize.

B. Most of his influential works were created in the 1960s.

C .His songs expressed people’s feelings well during the 1960s.

D. His fans were mostly young people who were active in political movements.

 34. According to the last two paragraphs, ______________.

A .lyrics can be seen as a literary form

B. a literary prize should not be given to a singer

C. Dylan’s works were inspired by Greek poets

D .Dylan deserves the award because he influenced many songwriters

35. What’s the author’s attitude toward giving Bob Dylan the 2016 Nobel Prize in literature?

A. supportive   B. objective            C. sceptical           D. ambiguous

Each girl present at the party was wearing a flower in the hair, which__________ their beauty.

   A. added                B. added up          C. added to            D. added up to

Directions: Read the following three passages. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

AI is making applying for Jobs even more miserable

Job interviews are rarely fun, especially when you young. I will never forget the opening question in my first interview for the Financial Times graduate trainee scheme: “So, apart from the week before your interview, do you ever actually read the FT?”

Young people today face a different but no less intimidating challenge. They find themselves smiling anxiously into their laptop webcams( 摄像头 ), answering question as a time ticks down with no human to interact with at all

Large employers are using these “asynchronous( 非共时的 )video interviews”(AVIs)to cut down job applicants to a smaller number they can meet in person. Platforms such as Hire Vue and Modern Hire record applicants answering pre-determined questions, usually with a time limit for each answer. In some cases, the recordings will be watched by the employer's hiring managers. In others, the platform's algorithms( 算法 )will assess the candidate based on what they said or even their facial expressions.

AVIs are increasingly common. These interviews can be done cheaply and at scale: one grocery chain in the US was gathering as many as 15,000 per day during the pandemic, according to Hire Vue. The platforms say the process is fairer and less biased than human recruiters, leading to better and more diverse candidates making the cut.

But employers need to pay more attention to how the process affects prospective employees. Researchers at the University of Sussex Business School, in association with the Institute for Employment Studies, have warned that young job-seekers feel confused, de-humanised and exhausted by automated recruitment systems.

Jimeet Romen Shah, who is in his final year at the University of Sussex, has done seven or so AVIs in the past two years. He tries to “make eye contact” with the camera but finds it hard not to watch his own face on the screen. He worries that if he glances down or up it will look like he is reading notes. “It does feel robotic,” he says. In most cases, he wasn't able to review the videos and wasn't told if a human or a machine would judge him. He has never received detailed feedback after a rejection.

After all, an interview is a company's first real interaction with prospective employees, some of whom it will want to hire. It should be a chance for both sides to learn about each other.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second annual International Confucius Cultural Festival(孔子文化节)on Sept, 28 in Flushing Queens, New York City's easternmost borough.
The event serves not only 【1】 a spectacular ceremony to memorize the world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance 【2】celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local communities, said Wang Lizhi, president of America East Shandong Association( AESA). Co-sponsored by AESA, America East Shandong Chamber of Commerce and Confucius Education Foundation Inc, the festival 【3】 (feature) recitation of the“Di Zi Gui,”literally translated as "Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child," a book 【4】 (write) based on Confucius' teachings that emphasize the 【5】 (base) necessities for being a good person and guidelines for 【6】 (live)in harmony with others, as well as Chinese traditional dances, Shan-dong folk music and photo exhibitions.
The groups hosted the【7】 (one) International Confucius Cultural Festival in flushing on Sept. 28 Last year to celebrate the 2,568th anniversary of the birth of Confucius (551 BC -479 BC). Confucius was 【8】 extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism. It was he 【9】 first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without 【10】 (consider) of their social status.
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