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高中英语

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2）只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I went to my friend Jema's house yesterday. I often visited her on the weekend. Sometimes we swim in the pool or play the tennis together. It rained yesterday, so we couldn't do those thing. “Let's watching a movie, ”Jema suggested. “You're my guest Katy, so you can pick the one you like.” I final picked a movie called Dance of Joy. The movie were about a girl called Susan liked to dance. I told Jema she loved the movie. She laughed and said she had found it complete boring. She had only kept watching it because I was enjoying it so much. I felt a little bad about that, and it's nice to have a good friend like Jema.

阅读理解

There is no question that fewer teenagers are on the roads in the US.

In 1978, 50% of 16-year-olds had got their first driving licences. In 2008, according to the US Transportation Department, it was just 30%. The number of those aged 19 and under with driving licences has also been declining since 1978, when 11,989,000 had licences. In 2010, it was 9, 932,441, or 4.1% of American drivers.

In the UK, 683,273 teenagers have driving licences—just 1.85% of total licence holders, according to Department of Transport figures from September 2010.

But the decline in the US may have more to do with tougher tests and the introduction of the new rule in many states, which force drivers aged under 16 to be with licensed drivers of 21 years and older when driving.

In recent years, the annual number of journeys being made by American drivers of all ages has declined clearly for the first time ever. Car use began falling in 2007, when average petrol prices almost doubled to $ 4.12 a gallon, and the economy became worse.

But there are signs that it is getting back to normal and America remains a country on wheels. It has a higher number of cars per head of population than any other country in the world.

“Cars will always be a popular means of transportation in America. You have to take into consideration some places don't have access to public transportation. Cars are the only way some people can get around,” says Kristin Nevels. This makes driving necessary in some rural states, where about twice as many teenagers are on the road than in big cities.

（1） The underlined word “declining” in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”.

A . rising B . dropping C . improving D . holding
（2） In recent years cars are used less than before mainly because of .

A . traffic jams B . harder tests C . expensive petrol D . worst economy
（3） We can learn from the last paragraph that Kristin Nevels .

A . doubts the popularity of the car use in the future B . thinks American people cannot live without Cars C . holds a confident attitude to the cars' future in America D . believes America should build up its public transportation
（4） What can be inferred from the text?

A . The UK has more teenager drivers than the US. B . A 15-year-old boy cannot drive alone in the US. C . The US has very developed bus transportation systems. D . Big cities have more teenager drivers than rural areas in the US.

At present he is studying American (文学).

听材料，回答问题。

（1） Where does this conversation probably take place?

A . In a supermarket. B . In a cinema. C . In a restaurant.
（2） What do we know about the woman?

A . She is trying to keep healthy now. B . She doesn't like eating chocolate. C . She pays for the food.

He is a manager who is capable leadership in the group.

They refuse to tell the real________ of the person who won the lottery(彩票) because they are concerned for its safety.

A . identity B . appearance C . power D . partner

阅读理解

The Z Hotel is in the heart of London's West End and has comfortable accommodation in a contemporary design.

All rooms include handcrafted beds, 48-inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sports and Movie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has under-bed storage for an overnight bag, and wall-mounted hanging space for clothing. The Z Hotel also offers wheelchair accessible rooms.

Continental breakfast is served in The Z Cafe every morning, including smoked salmon, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacon rolls. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are on offer throughout the day.

The hotel is a 5-minute walk from Prince of Wales Theatre and Chinatown London, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrow Airport can be reached directly from Piccadilly Circus Underground Station.

This is our guests，favorite part of London, according to independent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Chanel.

The Z Hotel is rated for the best value in London! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!

Most popular facilities:

◆ Luggage storage ◆ Heating ◆ Free Wi-Fi ◆ Air conditioning

◆ 24-hour front desk ◆ Daily maid service ◆ Parking ◆ Lift

Prices:

Room types	Prices	Options
Double room—non-smoking	£179	• Non-refundable(不退款) • Good Breakfast £ 9.50
Twin Room—non-smoking	£185	• Non-refundable • Good Breakfast £ 9.50
Queen Room—disability access	£219	• Pay at the hotel (no prepayment needed) • Good Breakfast included

（1） When staying in this hotel, you will enjoy all of the following EXCEPT ________.

A . free Wi-Fi B . a TV with some free channels C . under-bed storage space D . airport pick-up service
（2） If a man in a wheelchair wants to stay in this hotel for two nights, he should pay ________.

A . £ 404 B . £ 358 C . £ 438 D . £ 370
（3） From the passage we can learn ________.

A . the hotel is close to Heathrow Airport B . the hotel is good value for guests'money C . the hotel serves Chinese-style breakfast D . there is a shop with popular brands in the hotel

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a (total) different country? If so, then you are a third-culture kid.

The term "third-culture kid" (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while (research) North American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit their intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.

Yet many (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt (they) completely to their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard (develop) new friendship. Additionally, for a third-culture kid, it is often (easy) to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country she was born. She didn't know anything about current TV shows fashion trends. And she didn't share the same values as other teens of her age.

There is not much time left, but _______ we must get there in time.

A . somehow B . somewhat C . however D . anyway

阅读理解

December 22 is a day to which I always look forward. It's winter solstice and a day for dumplings.

I often think about my adventure in a local restaurant last year that day. All day my Chinese friend at work talked about" dumplings", so I thought to myself,"Mmm… I'll go to my local dumpling restaurant for dinner. " It was usually not very busy, and it had about 30 types of dumplings on its menu.

But when I arrived at the restaurant later that evening, I was shocked. The whole neighborhood seemed to be inside, all shouting at once. The waiter pushed a menu into my hand. It had just six types of dumplings on it; he had crossed out four. The busy man gasped (喘息) to me," We're sold out!"

In the UK, we have turkey at Christmas, but in the weeks after, every sandwich is turkey and every soup is turkey, because it takes that long to eat up the leftovers. You never have to fight for Christmas food—it's everywhere, for days on end.

But on the Chinese winter solstice, everyone has dumplings on that one day alone. The waiter pushed me into a seat at the only free table, which was covered with broken chopsticks, chicken bones and oil." I don't mind what kind!" I said, desperate for dumplings.

An hour and a half later, 15 dumplings arrived—cold, almost empty shells, containing a little uncooked meat. Meanwhile, dumplings had been dropped on the floor and vinegar had been splashed (溅洒) everywhere. I ate, and then got out of there as fast as I could.

（1） Why did the author go to the dumpling restaurant for dinner?

A . Because she liked the dining environment there. B . Because she was invited by her Chinese friend. C . Because she loved to eat dumplings. D . Because she wanted to experience the Chinese tradition.
（2） When the author got to the dumpling restaurant, she ________.

A . found it was not busy there B . was disappointed by what she experienced C . was offered 30 types of dumplings to choose from D . enjoyed the festival atmosphere
（3） With the fourth and fifth paragraphs, the author intends to ________.

A . show how people in the UK celebrate Christmas B . compare the way people in China and UK celebrate their festivals C . inform readers of the popularity of turkey in the UK before Christmas D . explain why people eat dumplings to celebrate winter solstice

There are no p(永久的)displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time.

在黄金时段的电视上投放广告是非常昂贵的。(advertise, peak)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断，如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个（√）；如果有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一词：把多余的词用线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

One day I have happened to find a chatting room on 1．

my Q Q, who people were chatting in English. I tried 2．

to chat with some of them. Great to my surprise, I found 3．

that the spoken English of some junior students were better 4．

than me. I asked them for advice and they told me to 5．

practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would 6．

spend one hour practise my spoken English on QQ. 7．

Day by day I learned a lot of useful words and 8．

expressions. As time went by, I found what I could 9．

even communicate some college students freely. 10．

(2020·江西省抚州市临川二中高三月考)

Gerrard Street in London's Chinatown

Gerrard Street, which is between Leicester Square and Shaftsbury Avenue, is the most important street in the area. There is __1__ unique community with many Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.

In the 1950s, it __2__ (be) a poor area and everything there was very cheap. With the world rice market changing, thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs, __3__ (move) to work in some restaurants in London. Many British people liked Chinese food, so the restaurants became popular. The workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time __4__ (learn) English. Due to the __5__ (arrive) of more Chinese, more shops and businesses grew up. __6__ (wife) came and joined their husbands with their children. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.

Since the 1970s, economy has changed for the __7__ (good), and the education state of Britishborn Chinese started to improve. Many families moved out __8__ Chinatown. Gerrard Street became a street only for visitors.

London's Chinatown is very popular in Chinese New Year, during __9__ time thousands of Chinese go into the street with national flags. Londoners and tourists go there __10__ (main) for the food in the Chinese restaurants. Their favorite restaurants are where the Chinese eat.

1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________

5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________

9．________　10.________

Some people make the______( 假设 )that English can be improved within a short time, which contradicts the basic principle of language acquisition. ( 根据汉语提示单词拼写 )

TOKYO,Japan—An earthquake measuring 8.0 hit the northern Japanese island of Hokkaido early Friday.The quake was the strongest anywhere in the world this year.Several million people live on the island.Japan's national broadcasting agency,NHK,reported 236 people had been hurt,but no deaths had been reported.Tsunami waves measuring about 3 feet (1 meter) began hitting the eastern coast of Japan's northernmost island,and officials warned all residents in the region to seek higher ground.A fire broke out at oil refinery on the island after the earthquake,and television stations reported a train derailment and a landslide near a highway tunnel.The U.S. Geological Survey measured the quake at 8.0 but authorities in Japan initially gave it a magnitude of 7.8.The USGS said the temblor was located 33 kilometers (20 miles) under the Earth's crust,about 796 miles north/northwest of Tokyo,and began at 4:50 a.m.local time (1950 GMT).The second quake occurred at 6:08 a.m.(2108 GMT).

On average,there is one magnitude-8,or greater,quake a year in the world.The amount of energy released (释放) in a magnitude-8 earthquake is equivalent to that contained in 1.01 billion tons of TNT,according to the USGS.A tsunami watch has been issued for the U.S.state of Hawaii."Based on all available data,a tsunami may have been generated by this earthquake that could be destructive on coastal areas even far from the epicenter,"said the announcement from the National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program.Only six days ago a 5.5-magnitude quake shook Japan.The September 20 earthquake was centered nearly 870 kilometers (540 miles) south-southeast of Tokyo, near Japan's Bonin Islands,a remote volcanic island group in the Pacific Ocean.Earlier this month,Japan marked the 80th anniversary of a magnitude 8.3 quake that devastated Tokyo and neighboring Yokohama,killing at least 140,000 people.In January 1995,a magnitude 7.2 temblor in Kobe killed more than 6,000 people.

32.An 8.O-magnitude earthquake happened in Japan .

A.in January 1995 B.on September 26,2003 C.on September 25,2003 D.in September,1923

33.What is NOT the result of this earthquake?

A.236 people were hurt B.A fire broke out at oil refinery on the island

C.A train was out of track D.Two people died

34.What does tsunami mean in Chinese?

A.晨中 B.火山 C.海啸 D.余震

35.We can infer that .

A.this might be the biggest earthquake in the world this year

B.Japan is a country where earthquakes frequently happen

C.this earthquake has no effect on the USA

D.the second quake occurred only half an hour after the first one

(05·福建E篇)

NEWS BRIEF

●Prime Minister Tony Blair new allegations(指控) on Thursday that he misled Parliament and the public in making the case for the war in Iraq after he disclosed his chief legal adviser’s written opinion raising questions about the legality(合法) of the war.

●U.S. Forest Service officials are reminding people to stay off Forest Service roads that are closed. The fine for disobeying the rule of road closures is a maximum of ＄5,000 fine and/ or six months in prison. Those who enter the area and cause road damage may also be required to pay for repairs.

●In a second study presented at the meeting, scientists from the UK and Denmark showed that even a few days of high temperatures can severely reduce production of crops such as wheat, soybeans, rice and groundnuts, if it occurs when the plants are flowering.

●A bomb exploded in Thailand’s mainly Muslin south on Sunday, killing two policemen and wounding three others, a day after Thailand’s queen condemned those behind a 15-month wave of violence(暴力).

●Mechanicsburg 3, West York 1: Ken Stamper and Rusty Bowman had seven kills each, and Ryan Warfield had six to lead the Wildcats past the Bulldogs, 25-11, 25-15, 15-25, 25-23, in a non-league match.

72．The news brief covers _____________.

A．war, law, violence, culture and agriculture

B．sports, war, violence, politics and climate

C．politics, culture, violence, climate and sports

D．violence, sports, politics, law and agriculture

73．From the news brief, we can learn that ____________.

A．the Bulldogs defeated the Wildcats by 3-1 in a non-league match

B．Forest Service roads are closed for repairs before they are opened again

C．quite a few violent accidents happened in Tailand before the latest one

D．the British people think the decision made by Blair about the war is of legality

74．According to the U.S. Forest Service officials, those who enter the area and damage the closed roads __________.

A．shall have to pay a $ 5,000 fine for the repairs to them

B．shall be fined or put in prison, and may pay for the repairs

C．shall be fined $ 5,000 and kept in prison for six months

D．shall pay a fine and repair the roads as a punishment

75．The study of the scientists from the UK and Denmark is about ____________.

A．the importance of climate and the growth of crops

B．the damage caused by high temperatures to some crops

C．the relationship between crops flowering and high temperatures

D．the effect of high temperatures on the production of some crops

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改: 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Trying to come to a decision complete on your own can be risky. Some decisions are very important that they shouldn’t be made without talking to others first. There have several advantages if you consult the persons you trust. For one thing, they can give you valuable advices and they may point out some things you may have been overlooked. For another, friends may stop you make big mistakes.

When consulting others about important decisions, you should keep two things of mind. The first one is that you need to find someone whom you respect enough to trust their judgment. The second thing to consider is how to do if you disagree with this person. Maybe turning to a third or fourth person for help is a best option. In word, making any big decision alone can lead to problems. Talking to friends or family members first are always a good idea.

How to Pick a Great Book to Read

The world is full of great books, just waiting to be read.How can you pick one you’ll really like? Here are some tips:

·What makes you happy?

16 Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific person? Are there a few careers

you’re interested in? You can find books about almost anything you like, and you’re more likely to enjoy reading a book if you’re already interested in its subject.

·Fact or fiction?

Some books are entirely made up and imagined.Those are called fiction books. Novels,

short stories are all examples of fiction. These books can transport you to another world or helpyou imagine something beyond your own experience.

Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why. 17 Nonfiction books can bring to life everything from the first trip to the moon to what it’s like to explore the deepest oceans. Try both fiction and nonfiction books to see which you like better.

·Find a family favorite.

What was your mother’s favorite book when she was your age? Or your dad’s? 18 Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts. It’s a fun way to get to

know your family a little better, and to find a book you’ll enjoy!

·Ask an expert.

　　 19 　Tell a librarian about your interests—rock stars, sports teams, historical events,

whatever you’re into—and the names of some books you already like. Your librarian can help you find other books that you’re sure to love.

·Launch a book swap.

　 20 　 It’s always fun to see what your friends are reading. Even if they’re not exactly bookworms, you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like. You also can look for book swaps in your area.It’s a great way to build your personal library for free!

A.Ask them and give it a read.

B.Many of them read novels from start to finish.

C.Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?

D.If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity.

E.They tell stories using facts—but that doesn’t mean they’re boring.

F.Read the passage and decide for yourself whether it seems knowledgeable.

G. Your local library is a great place to find books that you’ll love, and you don’t have to

search all by yourself.

假定你是李华，从互联网（the Internet）上得知一个国际中学生组织将在澳大利亚(Australia)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。

内容主要包括：

1.自我介绍（包括英语能力）；2.参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；3.希望获准。

注意：

1.词数100左右。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Sir or Madam,

Regards,

Li Hua

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