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高中 英语

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Of all my teachers, Mr Smith is the one who impress me most. While he is in his 40s, he looks very young for his age. Compare with other teachers, he pays many attention to the way of teaching. He tries various way to make his classes lively and interested. In his opinion, we should not only know “what it is”, but to understand “why it is so”. He encourages us to think independently instead giving us the answer to a question immediate. Under his guidance, we've learned what to solve problems. He is so learned a person that we all admire her.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    I like taking photos very much. Once I travelled by ship  a cloudy morning. It was in the afternoonthe weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some (photo). I was looking around and I saw next to me a lovely little girl sitting on her father's shoulders.was lucky for me (meet) such a perfect moment—the girl was smiling and the surrounding view was beautiful. Without (think), I took a picture oflittle girl at that moment.

    Her mother was(surprise) that a stranger was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was moved by that sight and showed them the photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. (Final), they gave me their email address. The next day, I (send) them their daughter's photo as I had promised.

对许多农民来说,庄稼歉收即意味着灾难。(spell disaster)
阅读理解

    While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.

    Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.

    Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.

    The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.

    Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).

    Wang's works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.

    Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said.

    "Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created," he said.

    "Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are," said Wang.

    The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.

  1. (1) Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________.
    A . following the latest world trend B . getting international recognition C . working harder than ever before D . relying on foreign architects
  2. (2) What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?
    A . Its hilly environment. B . Its large size. C . Its unique style. D . Its diverse functions.
  3. (3) What made Wang's architectural design a success?
    A . The mixture of different shapes. B . The balance of East and West. C . The use of popular techniques. D . The harmony of old and new.
  4. (4) What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?
    A . Spread them to the world. B . Preserve them at museums. C . Teach them in universities. D . Recreate them in practice.
Parents put the books on the bottom shelf so that they were ______ to their kids.
A . ordinary B . scientific C . professional D . accessible
语法填空

The site of Sanxingdui is recognized as one of the most important ancient ruins(date) back 4,800 years. Chinese archaeologists launched a second excavation in March after 35 years, which has brought(grow) interest to this ancient land.

Travelers from across the country(come) to get a glimpse of the prehistorical mysteries on the first day of China's five-day Labor Day holiday this year. The museum,(situate) in the northeast of the Sanxingdui site, looks to make the tour more(enjoy) by rolling out over 300 different types of cultural and(create) products. Unearthed from Sanxingdui's No.2 pit, the ivory beads arethe shape of a long drum, painted with black circles.

Ivory wassymbol of wealth in ancient China. Jewellery made from ivory

(belong) to the noble class and were(most) placed in bronze vessels (器皿) as offerings to the gods.

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Skin is not only large, but it is important. One of its jobs is to protect us,  keeps bad things out. But sometimes it fails.  (extreme) small bugs, called mites, can get under our skin. And when they do, they cause itching and great discomfort. So, to get under someone's skin means to annoy them or to bug them. That's just one definition of the  (express) "to get under someone's skin." It can also mean that someone is very  (attract) to you. You can't stop thinking about them. You might even be obsessing (着迷)about them.

    There are many ways  (describe) people using the word "skin." If someone is thick-skinned they are not easily hurt emotionally. You can criticize them or be unkind to them and it simply rolls off their back. Thin-skinned people, , are easily hurt by criticism, even if it is not too severe. You have to be careful about  you say to thin-skinned people so as not to hurt their feelings.

    If someone is suddenly very  (scare), you can say they nearly jumped out of their skin! For example, one day I saw my friend Sierra  (wait) at a bus stop. She was wearing headphones and did not hear me come up behind her. So, when I  (touch) her shoulder, she nearly jumped out of her skin!

阅读理解

Teaching children to empathize with others measurably improves their creativity, and could potentially lead to several other benefits, new research suggests.

The findings are from a year-long University of Cambridge study with Design and Technology (D&T) year 9 pupils at two London schools. Pupils at School A spent the year following the standard curriculum, while School B's D&T lessons used a set of engineering design thinking tools to foster students? creativity and empathy in solving real-world problems.

Both sets of pupils were assessed for creativity at the start and end of the school year using the Torrance Test of Creative Thinking: a well-established psychological test.

The results showed a significant increase in creativity among pupils at School B. At the start, the creativity scores of pupils in School A were 11% higher than those at School B. By the end, however, creativity scores from School B were 78% higher.

Pupils from School B again scored higher in categories such as "emotional expressiveness" and "open-mindedness",indicating an improvement in empathy was driving the overall creativity scores.

Meanwhile, the study suggests encouraging empathy can deepen pupils' general engagement with learning. They found that boys in School B showed an improvement in emotional expression, scoring 64% higher at the end of the year than at the start,while girls improved more regarding cognitive empathy,showing 62% more perspective-taking.

The research is part of a long-term cooperation between the Faculty of Education and the Department of Engineering at the University of Cambridge, led by Bill Nicholl and Ian Hosking. "Teaching for empathy has been problematic despite being part of the National Curriculum for over two decades. It's vital if we want education to encourage the designers and engineers of tomorrow." said Nicholl.

  1. (1) What was the purpose to introduce engineering design thinking tools in D&-T lessons?
    A . To assess the pupils' creativity accurately. B . To show the superiority of standard curriculum C . To train pupils to empathize with others in reality. D . To improve pupils' involvement with class activities.
  2. (2) How did the researchers get the result?
    A . By doing an experiment. B . By conducting interviews. C . By giving out questionnaires. D . By referring to related literature.
  3. (3) What can we infer from the study result?
    A . The creativity of pupils in School B always took the lead. B . The empathy of pupils in School A promotes their creativity. C . Boys and girls differed in their change due to the D&T course. D . Teaching for empathy has already achieved a lot due to education reform.
  4. (4) Where is the text probably from?
    A . A popular journal.    B . A political report. C . An autobiography. D . A science magazine.
阅读理解

Choose Your One-Day Tours!

    Tour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter

Visit the city with over 2, 000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5, 000 years

    Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University Church of St Mary the Virgin and Anne Hathaway's house—£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter

    Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary the Virgin Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder

    Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter

    Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Ⅷ's favourite palace Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included) With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!

    Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter

    Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century

  1. (1) Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?
    A . Tour A B . Tour B C . Tour C D . Tour D
  2. (2) Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
    A . Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B . Oxford & Stratford C . Bath & Stonehenge D . Cambridge
  3. (3) Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
    A . It used to be the home of royal families B . It used to be a well-known maze C . It is the oldest palace in Britain D . It is a world-famous castle
听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) How did the man learn about the house?
    A . He heard about it from his wife. B . He saw it on South Florida Street. C . He read about it in the newspaper.
  2. (2) How many bathrooms are there in the house?
    A . Three. B . Four. C . Five.
  3. (3) What is the man's main concern about the house?
    A . The size. B . The price. C . The location.
The champion can't stand being served like a queen by her (热心的) supporters there.

阅读理解

    A professor from the University of Georgia is allowing students to choose their own grades to reduce their stress and to walk out of any class if they don't like “the group dynamics.” If the professor were to write a book outlining this educational philosophy(教育理念), what could it be titled? Would you like to write down your possible title and then send an email to us?

    How to enter:

    Submissions should be emailed to contest@theweek.com.

    Please include your name, address, and daytime telephone number; this week, please type “No stress” in the subject line.

    Entries are due by noon, Eastern Time, Tuesday, Aug. 29.

    In the case of similar entries, the first one received gets credit. All entries become property of The Week.

    Winners will appear on the Puzzle Page on the Sept. 8 issue and at the week.com/ puzzles on Friday, Sept. 1.

    What to win:

    Winners will get a chance to discuss some topics they care about face to face with the professor. They will also be given a book from the professor.

    Winners will get a one-year subscription(订阅)to The Week. They will receive 4 free issues first. They'll also get 46 more for a total of 50 in all for just $ 1. 39 per issue! They'll receive instant access to the digital edition. If you're not completely satisfied, just cancel it and any trial issues you receive are yours to keep.

  1. (1) How will participants know the result of the contest?
    A . By browsing the Web of The Week. B . By buying the professor's book. C . By telephoning the professor. D . By sending a special email.
  2. (2) What will you get if you win the contest?
    A . A digital edition of The Week at a discount. B . A chance to donate some books to others. C . A chance to talk with the professor. D . 50 free issues of The Week.
  3. (3) What is the purpose of this text?
    A . To call on students to help write a book. B . To ask for some possible titles for a book. C . To ask university students to reflect on their learning. D . To introduce a writing contest about how to reduce stress.
阅读理解

I noticed two male bluebirds. They appeared to be helping a female with a group of newly-born birds. I wanted to know if one of the males was an invader (入侵者). This is the fun of bird watching — you never know when you'll find something exciting and unusual.

Like 90% of the bird world, one male bluebird pairs with only one female, and together they raise a family. But sometimes a third adult shows up and helps the pair raise the young. Often it is a relative. The most likely reasons a lone bluebird becomes a "helper bird" are that it either has lost its mate (配偶) or failed to get one during the mating season.

Both the mated pair and the helper get some advantages when helping happens. Every time the helper brings food to the nest (巢), one of the parents is free to take care of its own needs for a few minutes. Helpers also protect the nest by driving away possible enemies. The helper's gain is less direct but equally valuable. He or she (helpers can be male or female) learns how to be a parent. Though raising babies is natural, skilled parents usually are more successful.

The Florida scrub jay is a kind of bird living in the U.S. state of Florida. Many pairs of Florida scrub jays "have" one to six helpers. Usually the helpers are older children, and they do their job very well. Nests with helpers have 50% more young than nests without helpers (about half the jays don't use helpers). Helping in scrub jays seems related to a shortage of nesting habitats. Young jays must wait for older birds to die to get a nest. During the time, they help raise their younger brothers and sisters.

  1. (1) Why may a bluebird be a helper for other bird pairs?
    A . It has no mate of its own. B . It wants to be a parent itself. C . It wants to live in others' nests. D . It is good at raising baby birds.
  2. (2) What advantage does a helper bird get from being a helper?
    A . Practicing building nests. B . Being an experienced parent. C . Having its own needs satisfied. D . Finding a mate as soon as possible.
  3. (3) What can we learn from the last paragraph?
    A . Florida scrub jays are an endangered species. B . Some Florida scrub jays will die without a nest. C . Florida scrub jays need great help from humans. D . More young Florida scrub jays survive with helpers.
  4. (4) What is the main idea of the text?
    A . Bluebirds share nests. B . Animals are human-like. C . Helper birds feed and raise young of others. D . Bird watching brings people close to nature.
是在一个寒冷的冬夜我遇到了他。(强调句)

There are lots of problems in your hometownbut we're happy to see many of them ________

Aare solving  Bare solved

Chave solved  Dare being solved

 Alice entered the room closed the door and  placed  a table ______the door.

Aon          B. at                    C. against            D. off

From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I   ___1_____ a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a    2    moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of  ____3____ for the coming test or sporting event.

In early grade school they   ___4_____  their notes. But as children grow older they become self-conscious (有自我意识的), and   ___5_____  he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer   ___6_____   my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to ___7_____  them but I still needed to write them, I   ___8_____   until the day he graduated.

Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move   _____9___   for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college,   ____10____  two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and   _____11___ , becoming a technical worker in Sacramento.  ____12____   short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was  ____13____    happy to have Marc back. Since I was _____14___  making lunch for his younger brother, I   ___15_____  one for Marc, too. Imagine my   __16______ when I got a call from my 24-yere-old son,  _____17___  his lunch.

“Did I do something  __18______ ? Don’t you love me  ____19____  , Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I  __20______  asked him what was wrong.

“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where’s my note?”

1A. included          B. found            C. held            D.carried

2A. difficult         B. separate         C.comfortable      D. special

3A. encouragement  B. congratulation C. improvement  D. explanation

4A. answered          B. loved            C. wrote           D. examined

5A. lately            B. by the time      C. by the way      D. gradually

6A. enjoyed           B. received         C. understood      D. collected

7A. copy              B. read             C. take            D. send

8A. held up           B. continued        C. gave up         D. followed

9A. out               B. to college       C. to Sacramento   D. home

10A. completing       B. organizing       C. planning        D. comparing

11A. hopefully        B. particularly     C. certainly       D. finally

12A. Because of       B. Except for       C. Instead of      D. As for

13A. especially       B. equally          C. immediately     D. generally

14A. once             B. still            C. again           D. even

15A. fetched          B. packed           C. bought          D. filled

16A. fear             B. anger       C. surprise        D. disappointment

17A. waiting for      B. worrying about   C. asking about    D. caring for

18A. funny            B. strange          C. smart           D. wrong

19A. enough           B. better           C. once more       D. any more

20A. interestingly    B. laughingly       C. bitterly        D. politely

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 

My dream is to become a school teacher in the future. In fact, I had the dream of becoming a teacher since my childhood. In my opinion, without teachers, no society could make progresses. There is no doubt whether teachers play an important role in children growth. Not only do teachers pass on knowledge for children, but they also teach children how to behave themselves. Comparing with other jobs, teaching is hard and the pay is lower. And to me, what great fun it is to be with children! They make me to feel young forever because I’ll study harder and try my best to realize my dream.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroad. My dream is to become successful doctor, helping to save people’s lives. Although to be a good doctor was very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. To make my dream come true, I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.

More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _______ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.
A. who B. Which
C. whose D. what
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