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高中 英语

My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me the bus arrived.
President Xi Jinping extended warm congratulations and sincere greetings to all members who had p in the Chang'e-5 mission. (根据首字母单词拼写)
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
  1. (1) Where did the man probably work before?
    A . In a hospital. B . In a language school. C . In a French company.
  2. (2) How long will the man work at his new job?
    A . For about one year. B . For about two years. C . For about three years.
听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) Where will the party be held?
    A . At the woman's. B . At the man's. C . In a restaurant.
  2. (2) Who will go to the party?
    A . Ethan and Lisa. B . Brandon and Ben. C . Ben and Lisa.
  3. (3) What costume will the woman wear for the party?
    A . The White Queen's. B . The Catwoman's. C . The Black Widow's.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects  she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."

When winds pick up, (spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and (she) flight team spring into action.

    They use instruments called dropsondes, which (set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and (direct) of the wind.

    On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team (typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm  the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm,  there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft  (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.

    Though these flights can be long,(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.

(以免) I forget, please remind me of my appointment with my colleague.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    China dropped its decades-long, one-child policy last year to allow each family to have two children. This change has put 270 million married women of childbearing age in the position of choosing between family and work. The employers also face big challenges as more female workers will have two maternity leaves(产假) for a total of seven to eight months.

    In a survey published by classified advertising website Ganji.com, career women who might be considering having a second child were asked what kinds of pressure they might expect. More than 76 percent of the women who were questioned mentioned concerns about the financial burden of raising two children, while more than 71 percent said it would be difficult to balance career and family. In addition, nearly 56 percent said that having a second child would definitely have a negative effect on their career.

    Another survey conducted by Chongqing-based human resources website job.cq.qq.com found that over 70 percent of job seekers believe that having a second child would make females less popular in the job market, although two-thirds of the employers said the policy will make no difference in their employment of staff.

    Feng Lijuan, s senior expert on human resources at 51 job.com, a leading Chinese job finding platform, said she would not say “there is prejudice against career women.” Feng said Chinese women shoulder more family responsibility. “It is not only about maternity leave; a female employee might only fully get back to work after three to five years after having her first child.”

    Wang Yixin, a senior employment adviser, said the positive side is that more companies are trying to attract more talents by providing support to career women. “Different from before, it is not only employers choosing employees. Many talents, including professional career women, also choose employers.” said Wang. “According to our survey, many large companies are very open to their employees' choice of having a second child.”

  1. (1) Women employees take longer time to concentrate on work after childbirth because     .
    A . there is more prejudice against career women B . they have longer maternity leaves to enjoy C . they shoulder more family responsibility D . having a second child makes them less popular
  2. (2) What are women concerned about when having two children in the first survey?

    ①Financial burden of raising two children

    ②Fewer opportunities to get a pay rise

    ③Negative effects on their career

    ④Difficulty in balancing career and family

    A . ①②③ B . ②③④ C . ①②④ D . ①③④
  3. (3) Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?

    (P: Paragraph)

    A . B . C . D .
  4. (4) Which is the best title for the passage?
    A . Disadvantages of Raising Two Children B . Responsibilities of Career Women C . Effects of Two-child of Policy on Women D . Attitudes of Employers to Women
  5. (5) According to the second survey, having a second child would     .
    A . have no effect on career women B . have a positive effect on career women C . have a negative effect on career women D . have both positive and negative effects on career women
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Goran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. In 1972, at the age of six, with his father's help, he1 Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. twenty-three years later, he stood on the highest peak in the world, Qomolangma. His journey to the2shows just how independent, persistent (坚持的), and determined this 3 man is.

    4most people arrive at the foothills of Qomolangma by some sort of modern 5, Kropp bicycled 7,000 miles from his home in Sweden. Traveling by bike was not 6. He stopped many times to 7 his bike because rough roads caused mechanical problems for him. In addition, he was run after by dogs, stung by hornets(马蜂) and was caught in the rain several times before he 8 the base of the mountain.

    Kropp9 to climb Qomolangma the same way he traveled to the mountain: without the10of others and without modern conveniences. Unlike other 11 Kropp climbed the mountain without a guide or helper. He did not 12bottled oxygen to help him13 at high altitudes, and he carried all of his 14himself in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds.

    It took Kropp 15tries to reach the top of Qomolangma. The first time, he had to 16 only 350 feet from the top because the weather was too dangerous. Just a few days earlier, at that same level eight climbers had 17because of a sudden snowstorm in the mountain. He felt deep sorrow for them, but became more 18. The mountaineer waited out the storm, 19, and tried again a few days later. This time, he was 20. After he walked down the mountain, he got back on his bike and rode the 7,000 miles back to Sweden.

(1)
A . heard of B . dreamed of C . saw D . climbed
(2)
A . top B . country C . area D . valley
(3)
A . outstanding B . generous C . modest D . honest
(4)
A . Unless B . Once C . While D . Because
(5)
A . design B . vehicle C . theory D . material
(6)
A . boring B . easy C . tiring D . busy
(7)
A . lock B . ride C . repair D . find
(8)
A . left B . reached C . discovered D . toured
(9)
A . chose B . refused C . agreed D . hated
(10)
A . presence B . approval C . assistance D . knowledge
(11)
A . observers B . travelers C . mountaineers D . hikers
(12)
A . gather B . order C . share D . bring
(13)
A . breathe B . walk C . live D . stay
(14)
A . medicines B . food C . clothes D . equipment
(15)
A . two B . three C . many D . several
(16)
A . go on B . get up C . set out D . turn back
(17)
A . slipped B . wandered C . died D . injured
(18)
A . astonished B . determined C . satisfied D . discouraged
(19)
A . hid B . stopped C . survived D . rested
(20)
A . thoughtful B . successful C . doubtful D . meaningful
I have to make a choice between living at my friend's home and at the hotel.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Caregivers care for someone with an illness, injury or disability. Caregiving can be rewarding, but it can also be challenging.Women especially are at risk for the harmful health effects of caregiver stress. These health problems may include stress and anxiety. There are ways to manage caregiver stress.

    The first thing to do is learn ways to better help your loved one.To find these classes, ask your doctor or call your local Area Agency on Aging.

    Take time out to meditate(冥想)or reflect. Spending 10 to 20 minutes twice a day to “clear your head” can work wonders when you're feeling overburdened. Some caregivers learn meditation techniques from classes or books on the subject, while others simply take time out to quietly reflect.

    Exercising is another good way to help mind and body recover. It's one of the best-known techniques for reducing stress and keeping healthy. A quick walk several times each week gives you significant health benefits.

    Your library may offer exercise DVDs. Invite a friend over to join you.Nursing a garden, watching a favorite TV show, or reading an article that interests you. Your favorite hobby can help “center” you and remind you that you still have a life outside of caregiving. You must make some time-even for 10-to take care of yourself.

A. Stress from caregiving is common.

B. Try to do something you enjoy every day.

C. You'd better keep a journal of your thoughts and feelings.

D. Find caregiving resources in your community to help you.

E. Whichever way you choose, it's important that you focus on clearing your mind.

F. There are many good indoor choices, too, from walking in place to yoga or tai chi.

G. Some hospitals offer classes that can teach you how to care for someone with an injury or illness.

They use Mr./Mrs. with the family name. 句子的定语是________。
A . They B . use C . the family D . name

 “What r u doing? I'm waiting 4 u” It is a _18__ thing to see teenagers tapping away on their mobile phones. But parents and teachers are  19_ that a “lost generation” may grow up with great technology skills, but be unable to  __20__.

The Qilu Evening News, in Shandong Province, has reported that parents of primary school students are facing a huge   __21__  in getting their children to improve their handwriting. Schools have set  _22_   special handwriting classes for pupils.  In a(n) _23_  of text messages, 24 computer games and Microsoft World, is it any   _25_   that teens view handwriting as old­fashioned as tying your feet with a long strip of cloth?

I learnt to write_ 26_ I was five years old. Armed with a big pencil, I __27__  to make sense of the alphabet.  Being able to __28__  through writing proves that we have the ability for thinking intelligently, __29__ us from animals.

Okay, so most teenagers will not be able to write in a few years.  What's the big   __30__

Well, using a keyboard all the time may be affecting the shape of your hands. A new study __31__recently in Shandong  __32__ the under 25s has shown that thumbs are taking over from  other fingers as the hand's most flexible and strong fingers.

The Chinese   __33_   view handwriting as an indication of a person's   __34_. Calligraphy(书法) has __35_   been an important part of Chinese culture, but today its future is   __36_.  Before we lose our skills altogether,   _37_   that a letter written by hand is worth a thousand times more than a quick email.

18A. simple             B. common                C. foolish                         D. special

19A. shocked           B. disappointed         C. ashamed                D. worried

20A. speak            B. read                 C. write                 D. listen

21A. hardship      B. challenge              C. project                      D. task

22A. in             B. out                      C. up                     D. down

23A. period        B. world                C. time               D. age(时代)

24A. emails        B. telephones           C. videos                 D. radios

25A. reason        B. wonder             C. fun                   D. chance

26A. when         B. until                 C. since                D. while

27A. realized      B. wanted                C. struggled                    D. continued

28A. think     B. communicate        C. feel                  D. tap

29A. dividing         B. lifting               C. separating         D. freeing

30A. fear         B. benefit                 C. advantage          D. deal

31A. picked out    B. found out        C. worked out         D. carried out

32A. on          B. to                     C. for                      D. by

33A. normally     B. traditionally       C. officially             D. proudly

34A. skill         B. deed           C. hobby            D. character

35A. always       B. still                  C. sometimes         D. even

36A. bright               B. Amazing                 C. uncertain                       D. different

37A. remember         B.enjoy                       C. choose                   D. learn

 

 If _________ too long, the Vitamin C in them will be destroyed.

      A. cooked      B. vegetables cook      C. being cooked        D. vegetables are cooked

_____, the text became easier for us to learn.

A When new words were explained B Explaining new words

C New words explaining D Being explained new words

 He is really nervous. He ______back and forth all the night waiting for the results.

A. has been walking    B. had walked           C. walked                D. is walking

Long ago, there was a mother and a son living in a house. She worked hard every day, ____61_____ they were always poor.

One day, her son stole his friend’s bag. “Mom, what do you think of this bag?” His mother praised her son instead of scolding him. The next time, he stole ___62____ overcoat. She praised him again. A few years ____63____ (late), he grew up to be a young man. He stole jewelry and brought them to his mother. This time, she ____64_____ did not scold her son. Then, he started to steal more expensive things.

One day, the police caught him. Before he ____65____ (put) in prison, he begged the police to meet his mother. They took him ____66____ his mother. As soon as he saw his mother, he suddenly bit her ear. “Ouch! What is the matter with you?” She finally scolded him. Her son answered. “If you had given me a scolding like ____67____ when I stole the first bag, I could not have become a thief.” ____68____ (look) at her son heading to prison, “If only I ____69____ turn back time, I would scold him severely.” She said ____70____ (regret).

61. __________  62. __________  63. __________  64. __________  65. __________

66. __________  67. __________  68. __________  69. __________  70. __________

  Full-time university students spend all their time studying. They don’t do other work. Their course usually lasts for three or four years. Medical students have to follow a course lasting for six or seven years. Then they graduate as doctor. In Britain, full-time university students have three terms of about ten weeks in each year. During these terms they go to lectures or they study by themselves. Their vacations are long, but of course they can use them to study at home.

  Some universities, like Oxford and Cambridge in England, are residential. This means that during the university terms the students live in universities.

  Other universities are non-residential. Some of the students at these universities can live in a university hotel, but many live at home or in lodgings and have to travel daily to their lectures. Large cities often have universities of this kind, sometimes the students have to spend a lot of time on their journeys.

  Full-time students are also called internal students, because they spend all their times at universities. There are also external students who cannot attend the university full-time but who are studying for its examinations. They are part-time students. They have to do other work during the day, usually to earn their living, and they study in the evening.

  External students are often older than full-time internal students. Sometimes they can attend lectures in the evening, but many of them have to study by correspondence(函授).they write at home the work that is set by their tutors(指导教师).Then have to pass their work to their tutors post corrections and advice back to them.

  In some countries,” Universities of the Air” can now help students to receive degrees. After special lectures on radio or television, these students have to send set work for correction by correspondence .However, for a few weeks each year they can attend special vacation course at universities.

 

60. _____ have to study at university for six or seven years.

A. All the students      B. Medical students    C. Full-time students    D. Part-time students

61.Medical students all become doctors _____.

A. when they graduate

B. before they graduate

C. after they work in the hospital for six or seven years

D. while they are studying at universities

62.The residential students are those who _____.

A. live at home

B. go to school every day

C. live in a university

D. have to do other work

63.The part-time students _____.

A. work for a living in the daytime and study in the evening

B. are internal students

C. are residential students

D. have to attend lectures during the day

I should say a few words of _______________(解释).

We welcome rainbut a(n)________large amount of rainfall will cause floods.

Aeventually  Bextremely

Cgradually  Dpartly

假如你是李芳,你的美国好友Jane数学学得不好,对自己失去了信心,产生了厌学情绪。请你给她发一封电子邮件开导她,要点如下:

    1.没有必要过于伤心;

    2.要振作起来,尽量减少焦虑心理;

    3.和老师交流有助于你改善;

    4.探索适合自己的有效学习方式。

注意

l.词数100左右。

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Jane

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                                                    Yours

                                                               Li Fang

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