高中英语: 高一 高二 高三 高考 

高中 英语

What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A . Who to meet the boss B . When to finish the report C . How to meet the deadline
随着经济的发展,越来越多的文化遗产(cultural relics)遭到破坏。假设你是红星中学高中生李华,请给当地报社写一封信,就以下两个方面谈谈你的看法,以纪念6月10日的“世界文化遗产日(the World Cultural Heritage Day)”。

要点:

1)文化遗迹的重要性(见证历史和文化,帮助人们了解过去;稀少,有价值)

2)呼吁人们保护文化遗产

注意:1)要涵盖所给要点,词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Editor,

    I am Li Hua, a senior student from Hong Xing High School. ……


Sincerely

Li Hua

说实话,你应该向编辑道歉,因为你忽视了他的建议。(ought to; ignore)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Czech Republic really loves celebrations, (include) anniversaries, national holidays and many other festivals.

    In the fall they hold their harvest festival in different regions. People basically celebrate the harvest, recognizing that they have enough food to survive through winter. It's a tradition that dates back the time when people didn't have enough food to eat, so many died from (hungry).

    I felt very (luck) to go to a village, where a festival was being held. This village is known for its outdoor museum shows the lives of people from the past and the jobs they did.

    In the afternoon, there were not only performances of singing and dancing, also plenty of other activities to do. Bands started to play traditional Czech music on the stage. People in the garden(drink) beer and enjoyed wonderful music that everyone there relaxed.

    Through festivals Czech people remind(they) of their history, and at the same time have good time together with their families and friends.

听录音,回答问题。
  1. (1) What are the speakers mainly talking about?
    A . Finding a new home. B . Making a weekend plan. C . Exploring different areas of the city.
  2. (2) What do the speakers have in common?
    A . They both love cooking. B . They have similar work schedules. C . They both live downtown currently.
  3. (3) How does the woman sound?
    A . Surprised. B . Stressed. C . Excited.
阅读短文,从每题的四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

I recently overheard something that surprised me. I heard that people who win the lottery(彩票)are1for about three weeks. And then they go back to their2state of being before they won the money. I3that they would have been happy for a much longer time.

The reason for this is that4we try to change now we feel by .using something outside of ourselves, like winning the lottery, or getting a new car or house, but it never5.The resulting feelings of happiness are often fleeing. We cannot6them for very long. In some way, it may be a good thing. It remains us that happiness really does come non within and is7to us at any moment True happiness has8to do with what is happening outside; it is an inside job. Happiness is a9.

We can make the decision to be happy for one day, when we10in the morning, every morning. We can find something that brings us great11, like sitting outside in the garden under an old tree and12the birds singing, or watching the dog or cat playing, and just13the moment. It is our14state and we need only allow it in. At any moment, we can15, take a deep breath, and remember who we icily arc, and why we are here, and that truly is to16joy and the aliveness of being.

"Happiness is like a butterfly which, when run after, is always17our reach, but if you will sit down18, may fall upon you," said Nathaniel Hawthorne, an American novelist. So, today, no matter what is going on in your own19, stop and take a few moments to breathe deeply and just20to be happy, whatever that means to you.

(1)
A . clever B . happy C . lucky D . cautious
(2)
A . positive B . unusual C . constant D . previous
(3)
A . thought B . suspected C . promised D . concluded
(4)
A . anything B . anywhere C . anytime D . anyway
(5)
A . changes B . works C . forms D . appears
(6)
A . guide B . control C . blame D . keep
(7)
A . similar B . consistent C . sensitive D . available
(8)
A . much B . some C . little D . enough
(9)
A . reward B . chance C . result D . choice
(10)
A . wake up B . look up C . turn up D . stand up
(11)
A . success B . pleasure C . surprise D . worry
(12)
A . making B . helping C . listening to D . calling on
(13)
A . enjoy B . spend C . save D . waste
(14)
A . special B . common C . accurate D . natural
(15)
A . stay B . leave C . stop D . arrive
(16)
A . discover B . experience C . present D . accept
(17)
A . against B . within C . through D . beyond
(18)
A . quietly B . silently C . carefully D . noisily
(19)
A . change B . life C . heart D . body
(20)
A . pretend B . agree C . decide D . hesitate
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Even though this is not the greatest act of kindness, I still think that I was able to make someone's day brighter. My family and I  (be) together enjoying Sunday afternoon. My father had just given me my allowance(零花钱)of 100 dollars,  I was planning to save in order to buy a phone case. That afternoon we went to church since we hadn't gone for a long time. We entered and sat on one of the wooden  (bench). Time went by quickly, and soon we were leaving.

    Outside the church, there was  old, poor woman asking for money. She seemed to be  (home). No one was giving her any money, and I felt the need  (help) her. I remembered that my dad once told me, “You shouldn't give any money  people on the streets. If they want money so badly, they should get a job.” I thought to myself, “there's no way this woman can get a job  (easy).” So I carefully approached the woman and gave her the 100 dollars I  (give) earlier. In the end, she looked at me and smiled while  (say) “thank you.” I really felt like I was able to improve that lady's day.

No liquids are served with meals because they interfere with (digest).
Tom was ready to (接受挑战) of his new job.
听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) Where does the conversation probably take place?
    A . In a shop. B . In a friend's house. C . In a factory.
  2. (2) When will the woman probably come again?
    A . Next Thursday. B . Next Friday.     C . Next Saturday.
阅读理解

    She was known to millions as the "Queen of Crime" or the "Duchess (女公爵)of Death". But surprisingly, she hated violence and blood, and knew nothing about the weapons most often used in murder. "I don't think I dare look at a really horrible and damaged body," Agatha Christie once said.

    But her pen dared to travel where her eyes would not. In her 50-year writing profession, Christie's murder stories made her the world's best-known mystery (神秘)writer. Only the Bible and Shakespeare's works have sold more copies than her.

    Her novels have been turned into films and TV scenes. This month, British TV announced they will remake eight Christie films. Her work has continuing appeal for viewers," said director Laura Mackie. "There is always a desire for a really good detective novel."

    Born in 1890 in England, Christie was educated at home and began her writing career while working as a nurse during World War I. She went on to produce 79 novels and lots of short stories, dying at the age of 86. With her knowledge of murder, Christie could have been a teacher at police academies.

    Her first novel, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, introduced Hercule Poirot, a retired Belgian police officer who starred in 30 of her works. Among the most popular are Murder on the Orient Express(1934) and Death on the Nile (1937).

    Poirot is a tidy little man with a funny-looking moustache, an egg-shaped head and a high opinion of himself. He draws conclusions from observing the behaviour of those around him, always managing to spot patterns that others cannot see. Poirot has become so famous that someone has even written his biography, The Life and Times of Hercule Poirot.

  1. (1) What kind of works did Agatha Christie write?
    A . Love stories. B . Documentary books. C . Adventure stories. D . Murder stories.
  2. (2) We can infer from the text that Christie     .
    A . joined the Army in World War I B . has been a teacher at a police academy C . is the third best-selling writer in the world D . has had all her novels turned into films
  3. (3) From Mackie's view, why do Christie's novels have continuous appeal for viewers?
    A . Because she is well-known to the whole world. B . Because she has a good knowledge of weapons. C . Because people have a desire to learn about murders happening. D . Because people are longing to read really good detective novels.
  4. (4) What is Hercule Poirot?
    A . He is Christie's co-worker. B . He is the hero in many of Christie's works. C . He is a real police officer. D . He is the writer who wrote a biography of Christie.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Helping the environment and protecting our resources are very important activities. There are several ways that you can help protect this planet we call home.

Use reusable bags. Plastic bags that get thrown out end up in landfills or in other parts of the environment. Also, it takes decades for the bags to decompose(分解). There-fore, whether you are shopping for food, clothes or books, use a reusable bag. This cuts down on litter and prevents animals from getting hold of them.

Instead of buying individually packaged drinks, consider buying a reusable water bottle. Not only will this help protect the environment, but it will also help you save money. A lot of coffee shops, Starbucks, for example, even offer a discount to customers who use a reusable container for their drinks.

Save electricity. Use energy-efficient light bulbs(灯泡)instead of regular bulbs. What's more, make sure you turn off lights, the TV, and other devices when you are not using them. Turn off your air conditioning or heat when it's not necessary. This is especially true as the seasons change. Open your windows in the early fall or put on more clothes in the early winter.

Save water. More water is wasted than we realize. Turn off the water tap when you are brushing your teeth. Don't turn your shower on until you're ready to get in and wash your hair. Limit your water usage as you wash dishes.

A. Use reusable drink containers.

B Use the air conditioning less often.

C. And students without doubt can make a difference.

D. They last longer, which will save you a bit of money.

E. Everyone should take measures to fight against the water pollution.

F. These can kill animals who get stuck in them or mistake them for food.

G. Developing these habits will be good for both the environment and your wallet.

________ in the library if I come there to see you tomorrow?

A. Will you read                              B. Will you have read

C. Will you be reading                        D. Do you read

—I will come to attend your lecture at 1000 tomorrow.

—I’m sorryby then my lecture will have ended and I________my guests in my office.

A is being met    B will meet     C will be meeting   D will have met

   You can never be too sure these days in the United States of your neighbours or even your customers! Try to keep a low amount of attention from the public in your neighborhood: don’t announce to just about everyone that you are running a home business with thousands of dollars worth of equipment. As much as possible, don’t invite customers or visitors to your home. In fact I know of some home-based businessmen who would rather meet their clients in a neutral ground, e.g. the client’s office or even Starbucks.

   There are other ways to keep burglars away from your house.

●Keep lights on around your house in the evenings. Light is a natural fright for burglars.

●Invest in a security alarm, particularly if your house is located in a remote spot. Security systems can often bring down the cost of your homeowner’s insurance fees.

●Make sure that all windows and doors are locked and the security alarm turned on before you sleep at night or go out of the house. Avoid keeping house keys in obvious places, such as under the lamp or top of the doorframe.

●Adding an additional lock will provide extra security when you are home. The dead-lock, sometimes called an “exit-only deadbolt” is an deadbolt that doesn’t have an external(外部的)key. It’s clearly visible on the door from the outside, but can’t be broken into without destroying the door, frame, or lock itself. While the security won’t help directly when you aren’t home, the visibility may discourage an intruder from trying the door.

●Your door itself should be made of strong materials, such as one-inch thick solid hardwood or heavy metal.

49. The advice given by the writer in the passage focuses on __________.

A. what to do when your house is broken into

B. how to make your house safer from burglars     

C. how to improve social security in the United States

D. how to run a home business

50. Some home-based entrepreneurs don’t invite customers to their home _____.

A. to enjoy convenience outside their home               

B. in order to avoid being seen by burglars

C. not to let others know their business                           

D. for reasons of their property safety

51. All of the following are part of the writer’s advice except that the homeowner

   ________.

A. buy a security alarm and turn it on in the evening   

B. keep lights on in all rooms to threaten burglars

C. have the doors made of solid hardwood or heavy metal

D. fix an extra lock on the door from inside

52. What does the underlined word “intruder” most probably mean in this passage?

A. Someone who illegally enters the home.

B. Someone who is invited to visit.                          

C. Someone who pays regular visits to the home.             

D. Someone who tries to destroy the lock.

                           

 Now I have to work on an abacus for a few more hours because my calculator ______.

A. will be repairing   B. is repaired          C. is being repaired        D. has been repaired

Amazing Facts About ELF Owls

The elf owl is mostly found in the southwestern parts of the United States and Mexico. During the spring and summer seasons, it moves to Arizona and New Mexico. It returns to Mexico for the winter. The elf owl doesn’t build its own nest. It lives in tree holes

The elf owl is a yellow bird with dark wings. Its eyes are bright yellow and its feet are large. It is the smallest owl of the species, only about 12.5—14.5 centimeters long. It is also the world’s lightest owl, weighing not more than forty grams. In general, female elf owls weigh more than male ones.

The female usually lays three eggs at a time. After the young elf owls are born, their mother will feed them with worms for up to three to four weeks. After 10 weeks, the young ones are fully grown and ready to take flight.

The elf owls are not aggressive birds. When danger comes, they will fly away in the other direction, rather then staying and facing the danger or their enemies. Besides flying, the elf owl can also walk and climb like a parrot. The elf owl is most active duck, during the night and just before dawn. It can produce many different kinds of sounds. It can live for three to six years in the wild. If they are kept in cages, they can live for ten to fourteen years. The elf owls are now in danger because of the loss of habitat. Cutting down trees will result in lack of places for them to live in.

21. According to the first two paragraphs, the elf owl may______.

   A. live in Mexico in winter

   B. have yellow wings

   C. have big and dark eyes

   D. build its nest in trees

22. What can we learn from the text?

   A. The female elf owl lays one egg at a time

   B. The elf owl can live no longer than six years

   C. The elf owl sleeps at night and searches for food during the daytime

   D. The female elf owl provides her young with food for three to four weeks

23. What is a characteristic of the elf owl?

   A. It prefers to live in cages

   B. It has a gentle character

   C. It is not good at climbing

   D. It is most active during the day

24. Where can we most probably find the text?

   A. In a science fiction

   B. In a tourist guide

   C. On a shopping website

   D. In a wildlife magazine

What attitude would you have to disappointments in life? 36 Find out how a chaira pair of sunglasses and other items can hold unexpected promise for controlling your anger

1Take A Seat—Right Now

There’s a reason you’ve probably never gotten into an angry state of mind from a chairWRobert Naya clinical professorsays“Our brains become conditioned to associate sitting and lying down with feeling relaxed’’  37 Sitting downNay sayssends a message of safety and security to your brain

2Don’t Get MadGet Organized

A study of nearly 11,000 subjects in 42 countries found that the key to hold back anger is preventing it in the first placeSpending a few minutes every morning to map out your day will go far in lowering anger and anxiety levelsThe theory  38

3Keep Your Cool With A Pair Of Shades

Research in the journal Cognition & Emotion(情绪)found that when people walk in direct sun without sunglassesthe light causes them to feel depressedThose who walked unshaded against the rays had increased aggressiveness scoresStudy co-author Daniele Marzoli suggests seeking shade during heated exchanges  39  ’’

4Handle anger in a sensible way

We are busy working all day as if running a car on the high wayBut rememberremind yourself to brake at any time in case of sudden crashWhen you’re in angersay to yourself, “Why am I angry? Is it necessary?”When attention is transferred(转移)blind emotion will be controlled  40

ADon’t be an angry bird

BWell begun is half done

CIt’s useful to handle problems

DYou’re suddenly a crazy angry person

EThat’s why it’s so easy to fall asleep on an airplane

FEffective time management keeps you on trackavoiding stress

GCompared outdoorindoor conversations have more friendly interactions

   假定你是周萍,作为一名交换生(an exchange student)刚结束在英国为期一个月的学习。学习期间,你和房东Mr. Wilson结下了深厚的友谊。请按下列要点给Mr. Wilson发一封邮件。

1.Mr. Wilson在生活上的照顾和学习上的帮助表示感谢。

2.希望保持联系。

3.邀请他来中国游玩。

参考词汇:be back home, miss the days, thanks to your help, get used to the life, what’s more, improve my spoken English, keep in touch with teach other, look forward to

Dear Mr. Wilson,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

On June 20, 2017, two companies, Kitty Hawk and Uber, announced their plans to bring flying cars to reality very soon.

Sooner than you think, flying cars may appear in the skies. Imagine never having to worry about traffic, stoplights, or road construction. A flying car can get somewhere much faster than one traveling by road. On the other hand, imagine having to avoid planes and other flying cars. Also, what if your battery (电池) dies when you arc in the air? And, how will you know where to get down on the ground?

Kitty Hawk is a tech company supported by Google co-founder, Larry Page. Kitty Hawk president, Sebastian Thrun, helped start Google’s self-driving car project. Kitty Hawk expects its first flying cars will go on sale by the end of this year.

According to the Kitty Hawk website, the car is electric-powered and will be able to travel up to 40 kilometers an hour. As of now, the car can only be flown over fresh water. However, Kitty Hawk has not yet announced the price.

At a conference last week, Uber announced plans for flying taxis to begin carrying passengers. Unlike the Kitty Hawk company, Uber does not plan to build a flying car. Instead, it will use the resources of partner companies.

Uber says its flying taxis will use electric power and can travel up to 241 kilometers an hour. The company said that could cut the travel time between San Francisco and San Jose, California from 2 hours on the road to 15 minutes in the air. Riders can use the Uber app to book a flying taxi to take them to their destinations. The company has not yet said how costly air taxi travel would be compared to road taxi travel.

22. What still needs to be considered before putting flying cars to use?

A. How to avoid buildings.                                            B. Where to get a permit.

C. How to increase speed.                                           D. Where to land.

23. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to         .

A. the Kitty Hawk company                                           B. a flying car

C. the Uber company                                                   D. a flying taxi

24 what do Kitty Hawk flying cars and Uber flying taxis have in common?

A. They can be booked by downloading the Uber app.

B. Their speed can reach 241 kilometers an hour.

C. They are both powered by electricity.

D. They can only travel over fresh water.

25. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

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