文字式议论文 知识点题库

假如你是红星中学李华，你的一位外国朋友所在的杂志社正在开展改进社会风气活动，请你根据下列要点，用英文写一篇征文。

1）.不守公德现象;      2）. 改进的方法；     3）. 呼吁。

注意：

1）．词数100左右；    2）．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

假设你是李津, 最近在你班的班会上进行了一次有关是否有必要在国外读大学的讨论会, 请根据以下提示写一篇英文短文为校报投稿.

内容要点：①优势：学校注重培养团队合作、环境优雅等  

②不足：费用高等   

③个人看法

注意：1）内容应包括以上所有要点；开头和结尾已经写出,不计入总词数；

2）可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯，字数100；

Dear Editor of the school newspaper,

    I contribute to your newspaper to introduce something about the recent class meeting of mine.

    …………

Yours,

Li Jin

假如你是李华，你的一位外国网友Peter给你发来e-mail说他在新华网上看到一则消息：在北京拥挤的地铁里，随处可见人们忙着用手机刷微博、看微信或玩游戏，读书的人却很少见。中国是文明古国，有着悠久的阅读传统，而现在很多中国人似乎正在失去读书的兴趣。请就这条消息谈谈你的看法并以电子邮件回复。

内容包括：1. 客观情况；2. 个人看法。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

    I'm glad to receive your e-mail in which you asked me to tell you my opinions about the news.        

   

Yours,

Li Hua

Shenzhen Daily 就 “Health and Wealth, Which Is More Important?” 在读者中展开讨论。假设你是李华，向报社投稿。请依据下列要点，适当添加细节，写一篇100词左右的短文。首句已给出，不计入总词数。

1）财富比健康重要。富人受人尊敬，而穷人受歧视；

2）健康胜于财富，健康的人才能享受生活；

3）你的看法。

Health and Wealth, Which Is More Important?

    Some people hold the view that wealth is more important than health.

    ……

书面表达

假如你是李华, 你所在的社区给每户居民都发放了一张“邻里互助卡”, 居民可以通过它随时可以获得身边邻居的帮助,互助卡架起了一座连心桥. 请将这一情况反映给某报社, 并发表自己的看法.

注意: 1.词数 100左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;2.不得在作文中提及任何考生个人信息   

参考词汇：互助卡 a help card  和谐的 harmonious   社区 community

Dear editor,

    I am Li Hua, a senior middle school student.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

近日，温州某中学发放800万奖学金奖励高分新生，鼓励更多优秀学生进入该校学习。此事在你校学生中引起广泛讨论。请你结合下表用英语写一篇150词左右的短文。

	30%的学生赞成	70%的学生不赞成	你的观点
理由	1)．激发学生学习热情； 2)．有助学校提高名声；	1)．金钱不是学习目的； 2)．容易诱导学生作弊；	1)．…… 2)．……

注意：1）作文应涵盖的所有要点，可适当发挥，注意衔接与连贯；2）词数150词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。3）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

    Recently, a high school in Yangzhou, Jiangsu province has given out 5 million RMB to award high-scoring students.

假设你正在参加全省中学生演讲比赛，请你针对有些父母经常翻开孩子的日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。 内容包括：1.认为同学们不必为此烦恼 2.希望能够体谅父母的苦衷 3.建议与父母进行交流沟通

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,

如何理解“成功”，不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语( quotation)，按要求用英语写一篇短文。

    “Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.（热情）”

    －Sir Winston, Churchill

内容要求：1. 你对该引语的理解；2. 你的相关经历；3. 恰当的结尾。

注意：1. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息；3. 词数：120左右。

    This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that      

写作

    When 4-year-old British royal family member Prince George started his first day of school in September, Chinese language was on his curriculum（课程）.

    And he wasn't alone. According to a report published by the British Council in September, about 51% of UK parents want their children to learn Chinese, as it's believed to be one of the most useful languages to know.

    In fact, the UK isn't the only country showing a growing interest in Chinese. In the USA, the language has become the second most spoken foreign language this year, after only Spanish, with over 2.million speakers, according to a survey by a US financial news website.

    So far, 67 countries and regions have included Chinese in their national curriculum, reported the China news website.

【写作内容】

⒈用约30个单词写出上文概要；

⒉用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：

⑴简要分析“汉语热”的原因（2-3点）

⑵谈谈作为一名中学生，你应当怎样做才能更好地迎接“汉语热”。

请就“父母与子女的良好关系”发表你的看法，包括如下要点：

⑴父母与子女关系良好的重要性;

⑵你希望与你的父母之间的关系是怎样的;

⑶如何才能建立这种关系?

注意：无需写标题，文章第一句已经给出。要求词数110左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

作为即将进入高三的学生，将要面对更繁重的学习和生活压力，因此，保持积极心态非常重要。现在，请围绕“积极心态与健康、学习、交友及家庭生活”四个方面的关系，以Keeping a Positive Attitude为题目，写一篇英语短文，阐述你的观点及理由。

注意：1) 词数：120字左右；

2)短文题目己给出，并不计入总词数。

Keeping a Positive Attitude

请阅读下面图表及文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

April 23 marks this year's World Book Day, an annual event initiated by UNESCO. A recent report released by Amazon and China's Xinhua News Agency suggest that the Chinese population is reading more, while e-books are becoming increasingly popular.

    Bruce Aitken, a general manager at Amazon in China, said the latest figures suggest reading has caught on more and more among the Chinese people.

    "56% of the people we surveyed said they read more than ten books last year, an increase of 8 percentage points compared to the year before. 85% said they read both printed books and e-books. 64% said e-books have helped to increase their amount of reading. 82% said they read at least 30 minutes a day. We found that many people have formed good reading habits. 37% said they develop reading plans," said Aitken.

【写作内容】

1）用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；

2）用约120个单词阐述：

⑴你对阅读形式多样化这一现象的看法，并简要分析其产生的原因；

⑵你自己最喜欢的一种阅读形式及理由（不少于两点）。

【写作要求】

1）写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3）不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

    Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be energetic the whole day. So, getting up early is of great importance to us all.

    In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best conditions. Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than at any other time of the day. If we do some morning exercises or only take a short walk in the morning, we can build our bodies and become much healthier. Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. However, if we get up late, we'll probably have to do everything in a great hurry.

    Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it. If we stick to getting up early every day, we will certainly benefit a lot from it.

【写作内容】

1）以约30个词概括短文的要点：

2）然后以约120个词就“早起还是晚起好”这个主题发表你的看法，并包括以下要点：

1）你是喜欢早起还是晚起；

2）结合自己学习或生活的例子，说明你喜欢这样做的理由：

3）你的父母或老师有何建议：

4）你如何看待他们的建议。

【写作要求】

1）可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2）标题自定。

【评分标准】

概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、语篇连贯。

高一的同学们,进入高中以来,有没有发现和初中的英语学习生活有所不同呢。新一期的校刊将征集一些关于高中生英语学习习惯培养的文章,请你根据以下要点,写一篇100词左右的英语短文（开头已给出,不计入总词数）。

主要困惑	⒈难以适应高中英语的学习；⒉不知如何提高英语成绩
好习惯的重要性	⒈激发学习英语的兴趣； ⒉减轻学习英语的压力
个人建议	⒈课上专心听讲,认真记笔记；课后…… ⒉制订计划,并且坚持,然后你会发现…… ⒊寻找一位好搭档（partner）,于是……

    At present, some Senior One students have problems with English study.

请认真阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

The Palace Museum, as known as the Forbidden City, began selling souvenirs and other peripheral (周边的)  products on Alibaba's Taobao in October 2010. The latest statistics show sales reached 1.5 billion yuan in 2017, said Shan Jixiang, the Former museum curator (馆长). Meanwhile, the number of cultural and creative products available for sale at the Palace Museum increased from 195 in 2013 to 9,170 in 2016. "The income from the cultural and creative industries made it possible for the Palace Museum to hold 62,000 educational activities in 2018, bringing more visitors to our museum," Shan added.

The Number of Visitors (million per year)

【写作内容】

1）用约30个单词概括图表及文字的内容；

2）用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：

⑴故宫推出文化创作产品的意义（不少于两点

⑵你想为故宫文化创作推出一款什么样的产品（上图仅供参考）并作简要说明。

【写作要求】

1）表明个人观点，同时提供理由或论据；

2）阐述观点或提供论据时，不得直接引用原文中的句子；

3）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

4）不必写标题。

评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适合。

请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文草

Susu: Good to see you! It's been a while since I last saw you.

Zhouzhou: Good to see you too. You look lovely in that dress. Where did you get it?

Susu: I got it online. You know online shopping is quite popular these days.

Zhouzhou: I know. But my friends still prefer to shop in real stores.

Susu: It seems people have different opinions.

Zhouzhou: What do you think?

Susu: I think online shopping is just great. There are thousands of shops and they never close.

Zhouzhou: But in real stores, you can talk to the salespeople and ask questions about the products.

Susu: Well, I think the salespeople always talk too much. Besides, the same thing often costs less online.

Zhouzhou: The product may be cheaper, yet sometimes you have to pay more for the delivery.

[写作内容]

1）用约30个词概括上述信息的主要内容。

2）你更愿意在网上购物还是在实体店购物？请说明理由(不少于两点)。

[写作要求]

1）写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句。

2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

3）不必写标题。

[评分标准]

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

阅读下面短文，结合图表内容，按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的短文。

    Every year, many college students graduate and they feel distressed and confused because they do not know whether they should choose to continue their postgraduate studies or get employed? In fact, either option has its own advantages and disadvantages.

    If you are passionate about learning and can devote yourself to it, then choose to apply for a postgraduate course. Of course, you can also enter into society to sharpen your skills and enrich your experience after graduation from college or university.

【写作内容】

1）用约30个词概括上述图文内容；

2）结合上述信息，简要分析大学生毕业后考研和就业人数变化的原因；

3）请联系自身谈谈你将来大学毕业后的选择(就业还是读研)并说明理由(不少于两点)。

【写作要求】

1）写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3）不必写标题。

【评分标准】

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Li Jiang                                                When I was in the primary school, I often met with problems which I could not work out on my own, especially in English and arithmetic. So I downloaded an online educational app named Zuoyebang. Since then, I have been using several kinds of such software, for example, Xuebajun and Haofenshu. Whenever I have a problem, I will turn to them. As a result, my study has been progressing steadily. I will strongly recommend these apps to my friends.

Su Hua                                                After entering the senior high, I found I had more and more difficulty learning maths and English. As many online learning products are quite popular among other students, my parents subscribed to one for me too. After that, however, I feel as if I were going to two schools, one real-world school and one online school. Every day I have endless exercises to do and feel very tired. Worse still, I feel I have lost interest in my study now. What shall I do?

【写作内容】

1）用约 30个词概括上述利用在线教育 app 学习的现象；

2）你是支持还是反对利用在线教育 app 学习？请谈谈你的看法，并用 2 - 3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。

【写作要求】

1）写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2）作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3）不必写标题

请根据上述阅读和下面的提示写一篇150个词左右的短文。每个人都有自己的困难，以正确的态度面对困难是非常重要的。有些人没有用自己的能力来克服困难。他们的态度是消极的。积极的方法是利用你的能力清除你生活中出现的困难而不是逃避它们。

Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay explaining around the topic "Why it is unwise to judge a person by his appearance. " You are expected to write 100 words for at least TWO reasons to illustrate your point. The opening and closing paragraphs are done for you, and you start with your explanation.

It is a truth universally acknowledged that the criteria of judging a person are extremely complex. Various as the standards might be, judging a person by appearance is the most unreliable one. We need to go beyond his looks and dresses and focus on more profound aspects so as to truly know a person.

……

To conclude, appearance judging is highly undependable, but all-round personal contact talks. Though careful observation and constant interaction with the person may cost time and energy, they really yield us incalculable advantages.