— ______．The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard．
薛侃，字尚谦，揭阳人。性至孝，正德十二年成进士 ， 即以侍养归。师王守仁于赣州，归语兄助教俊。俊大喜，率群子侄宗铠等往学焉。自是王氏学盛行于岭南。世宗立，侃授行人。母讣，殒绝，五日始食粥。嘉靖七年起故官。闻守仁卒，偕欧阳德辈为位，朝夕哭。时方议文庙祀典，侃请祀陆九渊、陈献章。九渊得报允。已，进司正。十年秋疏言：“祖宗分封子弟，必留一人京师司香，有事居守，或代行祭飨。列圣相承，莫之或改。至正德初，逆瑾怀贰，始令就封。乞稽旧典，择亲藩贤者居京师，慎选正人辅导，以待他日皇嗣之生，此宗社大计。”帝方祈嗣，讳言之，震怒，立下狱廷鞫，究交通主使者。南海彭泽为吏部郎，无行。因议礼附张孚敬，遂与为腹心。后廷察被黜，孚敬奏留之，至太常卿。侃以疏草示泽。泽与侃及少詹事夏言同年生，而言是时数忤孚敬。泽默计储副事触帝讳，必兴大狱，诬言同谋可祸也，绐侃稿示孚敬，因报侃曰：“张公甚称善，此国家大事，当从中赞之。”与为期，趣之上。孚敬乃先录侃稿以进，谓出于言，请勿先发以待疏至。帝许之。侃犹豫，泽频趣之乃上。拷掠备至，侃独自承，累日狱不具。泽挑使引言，侃嗔目曰：“疏，我自具。趣我上者，尔也。尔谓张少傅许助之，言何豫？”给事中孙应奎、曹汴揖孚敬避。孚敬怒。应奎等疏闻，诏并下言、应奎、汴诏狱，命郭勋、翟塞及司礼中官会廷臣再鞠，具得。帝乃释言等，出孚敬密疏二示廷臣，斥其伎罔，令致仕。侃为民，泽戍大同。侃至路河遇圣寿节焚香叩祝甚谨或报参政项乔曰小舟中有民服而祝圣者乔曰必薛中离也迹之果然中离者侃自号也归家益力学，从游者百余人。
（节选自《明史·薛侃传》）
①帝方祈嗣，讳言之，震怒，立下狱廷鞫，究交通主使者。
②疏，我自具。趣我上者，尔也。尔谓张少傅许助之，言何豫？
—But we _________ at that time.
Bulletin Board Workshops are held at Women's Health Centre, 1441 29 St. N.W. If you are interested, please call 944-2260 or visit www.womenhealthcentre.ca. | |
Eating to Get to Your Healthiest Weight | If you are seeking professional help with your weight-loss efforts, then this workshop series, presented by Dawn Peacock, BSc, RD, is for you. The workshop will take place on Fridays, July 10 between 1:30 p.m. and 3:30 p.m. or July 24 between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. Fee: $120 |
How to Reduce Depression & Anxiety | Depression and anxiety are two disorders that often affect women at the same time. They may go unrecognized and cause needless suffering. This four-part class, offered by Elizabeth Miles, MSc, Rpsych, will help reduce the suffering. The classes will be held on Wednesdays, July 8, between 1:30 p.m. and 3:30 p.m. or July 22 between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. Fee: $120. |
How Do I Protect My Bones? | Osteoporosis (骨质疏松) is a serious health condition that affects women as they age. Come to this workshop, presented by Irene Jackson, RN, MN, to find out more about osteoporosis and learn how you can reduce your risk factors and protect your bones. The workshop will take place on Tuesday, Aug. 16, 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Fee: $150. |
Raising Your Child in a Weight Obsessed World | We live in a world where television and restaurants are pushing super-sized hamburgers and soft drinks, while magazines feature pencil-thin models. This presentation, by Keri Sullivan, MSc, RD, Eating Disorder Program, will offer ways to build healthy environments and behaviours for children. The presentation will be offered on Wednesday, Aug. 24, 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Fee: $150. |
从下面两个题目中任选一题，按要求作答。不少于700字。将题目抄在答题卡上。
题目一：
中国自行研制的全球卫星导航系统，以远古时人们用来辨识方位的星斗命名为“北斗系统”；中国的月球探测工程和太阳监测计划，以古代神话人物命名为“嫦娥工程”“夸父计划”；中国南海深海科考发现的古热液区，以《庄子》寓言中的典故命名为“南溟”；中国自主研发的首颗超音速反舰导弹，用毛泽东诗词中的名句命名为“鹰击”……
我们用艰辛的努力和辉煌的成就将先辈们的想象与预言化为现实，我们用这些地地道道中国味儿的名字与先辈们产生跨越时空的共鸣，这是中国人才能理解的“中国式浪漫”。
请以“中国式浪漫”为题，写一篇议论文。
要求：观点明确，论据恰当充实，论证合理。
题目二：
北京2008年夏季奥运会吉祥物“福娃晶晶”是一只憨态可掬的大熊猫，头部的绿叶纹饰源自宋瓷上的莲花瓣造型，传递着人与自然和谐共存的精神。北京2022年冬季奥运会吉祥物“冰墩墩”是一只穿着超能量冰晶外壳的大熊猫，整体形象酷似航天员，体现了追求卓越、引领时代以及面向未来的无限可能。
从2008年到2022年，北京将成为世界首个举办过夏季奥运会、又将举办冬季奥运会的“双奥之城”。如果福娃晶晶遇到了冰墩墩，会发生怎样的故事？
请展开想象，以“福娃晶晶与冰墩墩的故事”为题，写一篇记叙文。
要求：有细节，有描写。
—So we cannot judge a person by his or her appearance.
People in the United States have many ways to get news, some of which are available 24 hours a day. In a recent survey（调查）, about 15 percent of American interviewees said that they spend less than one-half to two hours per day watching, listening to, or reading the news. News comes from every source, not only from printed ways, but from TV, radio, and the Internet as well.
With the increased availability of news, serious questions have been raised about the role of the news media in society. Should the media report every detail about every story, even when the information does not seem timely or valuable? Some researchers are concerned that by focusing on everything at once, the media increasingly ignore the more important social, political and economic problems that we face. We cannot concentrate on what's important by reading about what is not. One extreme example of this is the type of information covered by the tabloid（小报）media, which focus on negative stories of violence and crime.
How can people deal with all the news that is available to them? Some become “news resisters” and choose to turn their backs on news, resisting their desire to turn on the TV and read the paper every day. They argue that although daily news reports may provide us with many facts, they do not include the background or some information that we need to understand news events. They suggest that, instead of daily reports, we look for information that has more in-depth analysis of the news, such as monthly magazines.
Dear Tom，
How time flies! You (study) in Beijing for nearly a month, during which you must have achieved a lot. Well, how's everything going? It is reported that the weather there is very hot and dry these days, which is very different from of your country. Have you adapted to it? In addition, you once complained that the food (serve) there was not your taste. I hope that should have been improved.
I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest in July, is not only an honor, but also a great opportunity for me to improve . And now I try my best to make (prepare) for it. , I have some trouble in collecting the materials relevant and using the language. I will appreciate if you give me a hand to solve the problems.
After the contest, I am to drop at your school to visit you. Please wait for my phone.
Li Hua
If it really is what's on the inside that counts, then a lot of thin people might be in trouble.
Some doctors now think that the internal(内部的) fat surrounding important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the external fat which can be noticed more easily.
“Being thin doesn't surely mean you are not fat,” said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994, Bell and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with MRI machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.
According to the result, people who keep their weight through diet rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits of internal fat, even if they are slim.
Even people with normal Body Mass Index scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of internal fat. Among men, the percentage was nearly 60 percent.
According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the belly first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.
Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of internal fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病). They want to prove that internal fat damages the body's communication systems.
The good news is that internal fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your diet. “If you want to be healthy, there is no shortcut. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle.” Bell said.
丈夫
孙犁
今天是中秋节日，可是还有一场黑豆没打。上午，公公叫儿媳妇把场摊上，豆叶上满带着污泥，发着臭气。日本黑心鬼，偷偷放了堤，淹了老百姓，黑豆没长好，豆子是秕秕的。草不好，黄牛也瘦了。儿媳妇站在场里没精打采的。年景没有了，日子不好过，丈夫又没消息。去年，他还在近处，八月十三那天还抽空回家来看了看，她给他做了一件新棉袄，两个人欢天喜地。八月节，应该团圆团圆：她给他做了猪肉菜，很丰富。今年，鬼子从四月翻天搅地，丈夫不知道到哪里去了。
吃过中午饭，她带着老二孩子，要去娘家看看，解解闷。孩子去姥姥家，很高兴，有一句没一句的问娘：“今个八月十五吗？娘。”
“是啊！”
“叫我吃什么？”
“什么也不叫你吃！”
她说过，又怜惜起孩子来。孩子才七岁，在炮火里跟着跑了四五年了，不该这么斥打他，就转过话来笑着说：“还记得爹吗？”
“记得呀！”
“爹在哪里呢？”
“在铁道西啊！”
“在那里干什么？”
“打日本啊！”
娘笑了。丈夫在家就喜欢这个孩子，临走总嘱咐她好好教养着。她想，那个人倒不恋家。连对她也像冷冷的，对这个孩子却连住了心。就为这个，她竟觉着有保障了，又和孩子说：
“爹什么时候回来？"
“过年的时候回来。”
“你知道？”
“可不是，我知道。”
“爹回来干什么？”
“回来打日本。”
到家里，姥姥正坐在炕上。
“你看人家多么热闹。大家也都是养儿养女的。”姥姥说，嘴角却有些讥笑。
“谁家？”女儿问。
“你婶子家。”
“热闹什么？”
“你大姐来了，她女婿也来了。”
“她女婿不是在这里当伪军？”
“现在人家敢出来了，三天一来，两天一来，来了就嘻嘻哈哈。”
姑娘想起她是和这个大姐一年出嫁的。她两个同岁，她大姐嫁了一个独生子，她也嫁了一个独生子。抗战了，丈夫立时参加了军队。把洋布衣服脱下来，换上粗布军装。两条瘦腿，每天跑百几十里路，也有了劲了。她大姐的丈夫店铺叫日本鬼子抢了，也回到家来，守着女人孩子过日子，看着地，买买菜，抱抱孩子，烧烧火，替大姐做很多事。她可不明白自己的丈夫的心思，有一天她问他：“为什么你出去受罪？"
“抗日是受罪？你真糊涂透了。”
“可是为什么人家不出去？”
“谁？”
“大姐的女婿。”
“呸，呸，你又叫我和他比。”
渐渐，她也觉得丈夫不能和那个人此。村里人说自己的丈夫好，许多人找到家里来，问东问西。许多同志，朋友们来说说笑笑。她觉得很荣耀，日本鬼子烧杀，她觉得不打出去也没法子过。大姐的女婿在村里人缘很不好，他就跑到城里当了伪军，日本鬼子到他媳妇的娘家村里来抢东西，他也跟着来，戴着黑眼镜。后来，又反了正，坐在欢迎大会的戏台上看戏，戴着黑眼镜，喝着茶水，吃花生。
那天她也去看戏，有人指给她说：“你看见那个人吗？”
“谁？”
“你大姐夫啊！你都不认识了！”
“呀，那是他？”
她脸上红红的了。
自己的丈夫越来越忙，脸孔虽然黑了，看来，倒壮实了些。仗打得越紧，她越恨日本鬼子了，他也轻易不回家来了。她守着孩子过日子，伺候着公公。上冬学，知道了些事。其中就有她以前不知道的丈夫的心里的事，现在才知道了些。
今年，日本鬼子占了县城附近的大村镇，听到她的大姐夫又当伪军。从此，她就更瞧不起他，这是个什么人呀！今天，娘却提到了他。正提到了他，大姐就来了。
大姐说：“你家他爹可有信？”
“没有啊！”
“说起来，人家他爹有志气，抗日光荣，可是留下了这些孩子们。”大姐说着就拉过孩子，叫孩子吃点心，问孩子：“你想爹吗？”
“想啊！”
“快叫娘把他叫回来。”
“叫回来，打日本吧！”孩子兴奋地说。
大姐立时没话说，脸也红红的，像块生猪肝。姥姥也笑了。
“听说你女婿又来了。”
“早走了。”
“怎么这么快就走了？”
“有事。”大姐坐不住，告辞了出去。走到屋门口又回来，小声说：“大妹子，你家他爹回来，你顺便和他学学，就说俺家他爹是不得已，还想出来的。”说过就慌慌地走了。姥姥说：“看起这个来可就不光荣。准是又有什么风声吓走了。”
天已经晚了，姑娘带着孩子回来。大孩子正在村边等，见了娘就跑上来小声说：“大队长咱家来了！”
“哪个大队长？”
“县游击大队长，黑脸大个子老李呀，娘忘了，去年和爹一块来拿过书，吃过羊肉饺子的。”
“说什么来？"
“有爹的信，爷正看哩。”
母子两个人赶紧到了家里，公公正坐在场里碌碡上，戴着花镜念信，儿媳妇回来，就说：“信来的巧，今年的节我又过痛快了！”
媳妇当然更快活，快活了一晚上，竟连那圆圆的月亮也忘了看。
1943年中秋节夜记于阜平
送友人牧江州
杜荀鹤①
本国兵戈②后，难官在此时。
远分天子命，深要使君知。
但遂生灵愿，当应雨露随。
江山胜他郡，闲赋庾楼③诗。
（注）①杜荀鹤：出身寒微，中年始中进士，未授官，返乡闲居。②兵戈：指唐末战乱。③庾楼：在江州。
