中考英语试题

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

many    one    real    help    hand

Like many kids, Alan is a fan of science. But this 14-year-old eighth-grader used his science skills 1 ． others. He created three prosthetic ( 假体的 ) 2 ． using a 3D printer during his after-school program. He designed the 3 ． hand for practice. The second one was designed for a 6-year-old boy, and the third was made for a disabled teacher at his school. Combining his love of science and his willingness to help others ， Alan plans to make one 4 ． hand before the year ends. He 5 ． wants to do something good and helps more people.

—Lily, what do you usually do after school?

—I ________ exercise with my friends.

A ． do B ． did C ． will do D ． was doing

Chinese poetry is one of the main parts of Chinese traditional culture. With

        Wide spread, more Chinese culture will be introduced to the world.

A. our           B. its'             C. their

—Jim, let’s go out to play basketball.

—Oh, I won’t do that___ I finish my homework.

A. if              B. until               C. because             D. since

Tom wants you to visit him. Look at your plan on the right and complete the conversation.

Tom: Can you come on Monday evening? You: ________

A ． Yes, sure. I’ll come at 7:30.

B ． Sorry but I’m going to play volleyball.

C ． No problem. We can go to the theatre with my mom.

D ． Sorry, but I will work late that night.

—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.

—________. Sleep is also important.

A ． Don’t burn the candle at both ends B ． Actions speak louder than words

C ． Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D ． Many hands make light work

—Jim, could you please answer the question?

—Sorry, I    ______.    Could you say it again?

A ． wasn’t listening B ． don’t listen

C ． am not listening D ． won’t listen

When she was alone, Mary felt lonelier than ever. She went out of the house and ran around the garden ten times. Ben Weatherstaff was working in it.

“Spring is coming,” he said to Mary. “I can smell it in the air. Soon there will be spring flowers. At this moment, the robin flew toward them and landed at Mary’s feet.

“He remembers me,” she said.

“He knows everything that happens here,” Ben said. “Only he knows what’s happening in the garden that has no door into it. No one else has been inside it for ten years.”

Ben walked away to continue his work. Mary bent down and began talking to the robin. She felt happier than she had ever felt.

The robin trusted her and did not fly away. It began pecking at the ground, looking for a worm to eat. Mary looked closely at the ground. She saw something that looked like metal. She picked it up. It was dirty and rusty. She cleaned it and saw that it was a key.

“It’s been in the ground for many years,” she thought. “I wonder if it is the key to the garden. If it is, then I must find the door.”

Mary skipped around the garden. The robin followed her. Mary stopped skipping and spoke to the robin.

“He showed me where to find the key,” she thought. “Can you show me where the door is?”

The robin sat on the top of the garden wall. It began to sing. The wall was covered with ivy. Mary pulled at a piece of the ivy. It came away from the wall. Behind the wall was a door. Mary put the key in the lock of the door and turned it. The door opened. Only seconds later, Mary was inside the secret garden.

Mary thought it was the most beautiful garden she had ever seen.

18 ． Which is the right order for the robin?

a. It followed Mary around the garden.

b. It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.

c. It pecked at the ground and looked for a worm.

d. It flew toward Ben and Mary and landed at Mary’s feet.

A ． b-c-d-a B ． b-a-d-c C ． d-c-a-b D ． d-a-b-c

19 ． What does the underlined word “ it “ in paragraph 7 refer to?

A ． The key. B ． The robin. C ． The flower. D ． The lock.

20 ． Which word best describes Mary’s feeling in the end?

A ． sad B ． worried C ． lonely D ． excited

21 ． What is the best title for the text?

A ． Mary Discovers the Door B ． Mary Finds a Secret Garden

C ． Mary Remembers the Robin D ． Mary Helps Her Best Friend

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

A Friend to the Pilgrims

“I speak English.” When the Pilgrims ( 清教徒前辈美洲移民 ) heard these words, they were very surprised. The words came from Squanto, a Native American ( 印第安人 ). But how did he learn to speak English? As the Pilgrims would soon find out, this happened to be a long story.

In 1605, George Weymouth, an English captain ( 船长 ), was exploring America. People from England were interested in the Native Americans of this new land. When Weymouth came to Squanto’s village, he captured ( 俘获 ) five men. Squanto was not among them, but the little boy was curious ( 好奇的 ). He volunteered to go with Weymouth to England.

In England, a friend of Weymouth’s took good care of Squanto. But after nine years, Squanto felt homesick. In 1614, two English captains, John Smith and Thomas Hunt, asked Squanto to help them explore America. They promised to take Squanto to his home village after the trip. Squanto was happy and agreed to go. But after the trip, Captain Hunt broke his promise. Instead of bringing Squanto to see his family, he sold him to Spain as a slave ( 奴隶 ).

In Spain, some monks ( 僧侣 ) saved Squanto and looked after him for three years. Then, he joined another trip to North America. The trip was to Newfoundland. This was still far from Squanto’s home. Squanto returned to England in the end.

By now, Squanto had known many important men in England. They liked Squanto and wanted to help him. Finally, Squanto went back to his home village in 1619 with the help of them. But sadly, the village was empty. All of the villagers had died from an illness.

When the Pilgrims arrived in America in 1620, winter would soon come. They needed help. Squanto happened to be living close to their houses. He offered to help. Knowing the language and customs of Englishmen, Squanto helped the Pilgrims in many ways, including teaching them how to catch fish. The Pilgrims were really lucky to have such a good friend!

1 ． What did George Weymouth do when he came to Squanto’s village?

________________

2 ． Who helped Squanto return to his home village in the end?

________________

3 ． When did the Pilgrims arrive in America?

________________

4 ． How did Squanto help the Pilgrims?

________________

5 ． What do you think of Squanto? And why?

________________

【2019 • 山东日照】Just be ______; you can’t lose your weight in a day.

A. careful           B. patient             C. honest              D. brave

阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, while I was walking in the park, I noticed a little girl. Barefoot (赤脚的) and_1_she was silent and did not say a word. She was  2  all the people going by. Everybody just passed by and did not pay any attention to_3 .

The next day I went back to that park to see if the girl was  4  there. To my surprise, she was right there, sadly looking around. I began to  5  her, as at that time a park full of  6  was not a good place for small kids to play alone.

I went towards the girl and _7_noticed that something was wrong with her back. A thought crossed my mind that maybe this was the reason why everyone was  8  her and did not try to help. I got closer and smiled to let her know that I was there to talk, to  9  I started with "Hello" and then sat down  10  her. The girl was very surprised,  11_, after a long look into my eyes, she replied, "Hi". We talked and talked, so many hours passed by and  12_came. The park became silent and  13 . Then I carefully asked the little girl  14_she was so sad and lonely.

"I am different, that's why. "was her  15 . I agreed with her and smiled. "Yes, you are!" and then I  16 , "But you remind me of a sweet angel (天使) full of love. "

She slowly  17  up, smiled and said, "Really?" She nodded her head and  18 her wings, adding, "I am an angel. "I was so  19  that I couldn't say a word. "Think of someone else besides yourself—that was the  20  of my job here" With these words, she disappeared into the sky.

1. A. rich                     B. dirty                      C. happy                      D. cool

2. A. watching              B. leaving                    C. hearing                    D feeling

3. A. it                        B. them                      C. her                          D. me

4. A. always                  B. still                          C. ever                         D. once

5. A. laugh at                      B. play with                 C. talk to                      D. worry about

6. A. policemen            B. children                   C. strangers                  D. cleaners

7. A. hardly                 B. carefully                  C. luckily                            D suddenly

8. A. asking                 B. avoiding                  C. missing                   D. loving

9. A. help                    B. play                        C. answer                    D. stay

10. A. behind                B. over                         C. beside                      D. around

11. A. so                      B. till                           C. unless                      D. however

12. A. rain                   B. snow                      C. tiny                         D. warmth

13. A. crowded             B. empty                      C. darkness                  D. special

14. A. why                   B. when                      C. where                      D whether

15. A. advice               B. reply                        C. praise                      D. excuse

16. A. continued           B. cried                      C. waved                     D. sang

17. A. woke                 B. stood                      C. gave                        D. put

18. A. spread               B. pushed                    C. beat                        D. folded

19. A. bored                 B. relaxed                    C. amazed                    D. interested

20. A. resolution           B. difficulty                 C. dream                     D. purpose

—Peter, you can’t read in bed. It’s not good ________ your eyes.

—OK, Dad.

A ． in B ． by C ． on D ． for

﹣﹣﹣Which one of the two products do you want？

﹣﹣﹣        ，Either is OK．（　　）

A．Of course                                                 B．I'm sure

C．Yes， please                                            D．I don't mind

Mike was playing the piano while his mother ____________in the kitchen.

A ． was cooking B ． is cooking C ． had cooked D ． cooks

The beans of this kind ________ (sell) in only a few coffee shops in Shanghai at present.

—Have you reminded your father about grandmother's birthday party?

—Yes, I've left him a(an)________.

A．magazine                           B．article                                C．message

Last summer vacation, I decided to visit Wolong in Sichuan Province. Before I started, my mom reminded me to take care of myself again and again. Because it was my first time to travel alone, I felt really 1 at first.

Wolong is a large nature reserve( 自然保护区 ), which includes several panda bases for breeding( 繁殖 ) and research. I stayed at a small hotel next to Wolong Panda Center 2 I arrived. I was going to visit the center the next morning.

Everything went 3 at first the next day. I saw many 4 playing in the trees. They looked so cute. I was not nervous anymore. I also tried to feed them with some bamboo. They were happy and even wanted to 5 me. Later, I left the center happily.

But while I was going back to the hotel, I lost my 6 . I was so worried that I nearly cried. At that moment, a 7 came up to me and asked if I needed any 8 . Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel 9 in the end.

The trip to Wolong not only allowed me to learn about pandas in a more satisfying way, but also to meet friendly people. This 1 0 gives me the courage to travel alone again in the future.

1 ． A ． happy B ． nervous C ． helpless

2 ． A ． after B ． before C ． until

3 ． A ． wrong B ． unexpectedly C ． well

4 ． A ． monkeys B ． birds C ． pandas

5 ． A ． get close to B ． make fun of C ． say goodbye to

6 ． A ． money B ． ID card C ． way

7 ． A ． friend B ． local C ． teacher

8 ． A ． help B ． information C ． food

9 ． A ． hot B ． safe C ． tired

1 0 ． A ． feeling B ． story C ． experience

Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________.

A．quickly                  B．loudly                    C．hardly                    D．nearly

—I’m the only child in my family, Tom.

—I don’t have brothers _________ sisters, either.

A ． and B ． or C ． but D ． for

I have a pen friend. She is ________ Australian girl.

A ． a B ． an C ． the D ． /