假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

    1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

    2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。（请不要在此处作答，否则不给分）

Have you ever had a headache during a test? Have you ever been too worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night? If so, then you know that stress is.

Not all stress is bad for you. Some kinds of stress can help you get things do better, like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you are being asked to give a speech to your class. Stress sometimes can help push you to make full preparation for a test. However, too much stress can result in anger, depression and other related problems, which we need to take serious.

There are many things in our life what might cause stress ------ having too much homework, taking a difficult test, and having economic problems.

It’s impossible to live in a life completely free of stress, so you should learn to deal with stress. The best way reduce stress is to have a balance life. If you get enough sleep, eat properly, take more exercise and have enough fun time, you’ll probably feel less stressed.

We are also extremely encouraged that this issue is starting to receive the _____ it deserves at the highest levels of governments.

A. attraction                            B. attention                   C. attempt             D. approach

Once a schedule is made, by strictly _______ it, you can avoid putting off till tomorrow what should be done.

A． arranging             B． measuring

C． observing             D． presenting

 “Tell me what you were like when you were my age,” I asked my mother one afternoon. She looked up, 41 at my question. After a long time she answered, “I was 42 like you. Then, there was only one 43 for girls — being a hard-working 44. To tell the truth, it is 45 for me to tell you that I 46 my mother when I was growing up. I did so much for her. Besides doing lots of housework, every night I 47 go into my parents’ bedroom, and wash their feet with warm water. Not once did my mother ever said, ‘thank you’."

I stared out of the window, remembering 48 I grew up, always wanting to hear a word of 49 from her, but getting only the rule and 50 I could never live up to (做到). I remembered the years when she 51 me to get up at six every morning and cook breakfast for the family before leaving for school. 52, I remembered the times she’d 53 me to other girls who were as old as me and found me 54.

 “Nothing was ever 55 enough for my mother,’’ continued my mother, “but now I know she did 56 me, even if she never said so. I told you this just for a 57. Yes, I love all my children, but you are my first child, the first in 58 to me. I have been very strict and hard on you, but I 59 you in the only way I knew. I am 60 proud of you.”

41. A. excited             B. angry               C. disappointed    D. surprised

42. A. ever               B. mostly        C. never              D. once

43. A. entertainment  B. career              C. dream           D. concern

44. A. woman            B. worker               C. wife            D. student

45. A. comfortable      B. proud            C. shameful        D. silly

46. A. hated             B. loved               C. respected        D. forgave

47. A. would            B. should            C. could                D. might        

48. A. where          B. how            C. before             D. when

49. A. honesty         B. use            C. importance    D. praise 

50. A. promise           B. order            C. expectation     D. curiosity

51. A. made          B. encouraged                                    C. forced             D. advised     

52. A. Least of all                                     B. After all           C. Most of all          D. In all

53. A. compared       B. matched                                     C. explained    D. introduced

54. A. useless         B. lacking             C. better            D. foolish

55. A. interesting        B. bad            C. modern            D. good

56. A. support                                        B. love          C. honour                D. ignore

57. A. reason          B. explanation        C. excuse            D. consideration

58. A. something       B. anything                                        C. nothing       D. everything

59. A. helped          B. taught              C. raised            D. affected

60. A. slightly          B. generally          C. actually         D. gradually

       Teamwork is very important nowadays. We know that  61  tasks your group is given, a few rules need to be followed, according to some experts,  62  (ensure) a productive and successful experience. What comes first is to take everyone’s ideas   into  63  (consider), because each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, if you don’t want to waste time, divide the group task among all group members to make the job  64  (easy). Thirdly, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another when  65  (discourage), and it can never make  66  difference. Keep these rules in mind. In addition, it is always wise to compare your results with  67  of other group members, and to keep records of the sources used by each person, without  68  you can’t trace back to the origin of the problems that may happen  69  (unexpected). In brief, when the time comes to make a decision and take a position on an issue, remember what a group can achieve  70  (lie) in each member’s contribution.

I don't think he could have lost so much money last night,__?

A．did he      B．could he   C．do I   D．hasn't he

We are always convinced that life will be better than another only when we get married and even have a baby. Then we are frustrated that the kids aren’t old enough and that we have teenagers to deal with. We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when our spouse（配偶）gets his or her act together, when we get a nice car, and are able to go on a nice vocation and when we retire. The truth is, there's no better time than right now. If not now, when?

One of my favorite sayings comes from Alfred Souza. He said. “For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to begin－real life. But there were always many obstacles in the way, something to be gotten through first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life.”

This perspective has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way. So treasure every moment that you have.

　　And remember that time waits for no one. So stop waiting until you finish school, until you go back to school; until you get married, until you get divorced; until you have kids; until you retire; until you get a new car or home; until spring; until you are born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy．

　　Happiness is a journey, not a destination. So, work like you don’t need money, love like you’ve never been hurt, and dance like no one’s watching.

32．The underlined phrase “dawned on” in Paragraph 2 probably means          .

 A．became clear to     B．got used to            C．was familiar to      D．gave up to

33．According to Alfred Souza, he cannot begin a real life because          .

A．he has succeeded in doing some business

B．he has too many debts to pay off

C．he has met with many obstacles in life

D．he has got through something important

34．The author tries to tell us that          .

A．Happiness is a destination not a journey

B．Treasuring every second means happiness

C．We are happy when kids grow up

D．Life will be better in the future

35．Which of the following shows the structure of the whole passage?

I was at the post office early that morning, hoping to be in and out in a short while. Yet, I   41___  myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway. I had never seen so many people there on a weekday. It seemed someone might have made an announcement, welcoming customers to carry as many   42   as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package    43 __. The queue moved very slowly. My patience ran out and I got   44__ .The longer it took, the angrier I became. When I got to the counter finally, I finished my   45__ quickly and briefly, and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door.

“Excuse me,” I said, trying not to be too pushy. Several people had to move   46__ to make room for me to get to the   47    .

I stepped out, complaining about the   48   conditions. Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I headed into the parking lot．

A woman was coming across the lot in my   49   . She was walking with determination, and each step sounded very heavy. I    50   that she looked as if she could breathe fire. It stopped me in my tracks. I    51   myself and it wasn't pretty．Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a   52   day. My anger melted away．I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a   53    . So I did what I could in a minute   54   she hurried past me---I smiled. In a second everything changed. She was astonished, then somewhat   55   . Then her face softened and her shoulders   56   . I saw her take a deep breath．Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other．

I continued to smile all the way to my   57   . Wow, it's amazing what a simple smile can do.

From then on, I became aware of people’s   58    and my own, the way we show our feelings. Now I use that    59    every day to let it   60   me that when facing the world, I can try a smile.

41．A．found              B．helped              C．troubled           D．enjoyed

42．A．things              B．packages           C．chances           D．dollars

43．A．lifted                B．cashed             C．weighed           D．carried

44．A．pleased              B．disappointed        C．delighted           D．annoyed

45．A．business             B．choice             C．situation           D．attitude

46．A．away               B．about              C．along            D．aside

47．A．counter             B．cashier             C．exit               D．entrance

48．A．weather            B．service             C．work            D．shopping

49．A．satisfaction          B．decision            C．direction         D．imagination

50．A．announced          B．discovered          C．proved            D．noticed

51．A．trusted              B．recognized          C．hid               D．persuaded

52．A．rough              B．bright              C．big               D．nice

53．A．gentleman           B．stranger           C．customer          D．passenger

54．A．until                B．though            C．before             D．since

55．A．attracted            B．frightened          C．cheered            D．confused

56．A．trembled            B．raised              C．relaxed            D．tightened

57．A．car                B．office              C．home             D．doctor

58．A．appearances        B．reactions            C．judgments        D．expressions

59．A．treatment           B．awareness          C．conclusion         D．achievement

60．A．remind             B．show              C．give               D．tell 

Research shows that the summer before college can be a dangerous time for teenagers, as they are between home and high school on the one side, and a more challenging and independent existence as a college student on the other.

   Take drinking for example. Research has reported that teenagers tend to increase their alcohol use during the summer before college and in their first term. Such drinking can lead to tragedy: it’s estimated that more than 1,100 college students at 18 to 24 years of age die each year from alcohol-related injuries, including car crashes, and almost 600, 000 are injured under the influence of alcohol.

   In addition to drinking, future freshmen may also have gaps in their knowledge about other aspects of university life. A study has found that students are “generally aware” of the fact that they have to place them into college courses and their school’s curricular requirements. In addition, many students hold misunderstandings such as “Getting into college is the hardest part”, and “I can take whatever classes I want when I get to college”. In fact, students’ courses may be determined by their level of preparation.

   It is found that college-bound high-school graduates are faced with a number of potentially frightening tasks during the summer. For example, colleges typically require students to take placement tests(分班考试)and fill out a lot of paperwork, including housing and medical forms, over the summer. Completing these tasks may be especially frightening for low-income and first-generation college-bound students whose families may be short of experience with the college-going process.

In addition, it’s only in the summer after high-school graduation when students face the reality of paying the first college bill, which often includes unexpected costs like required health insurance. For college-intending students, successfully controlling the post-high-school summer thus requires a level of finance that may be unrelated to their ability to succeed in the classroom. As a result, students who have already broken through many barriers to college admission may fail to enter college.

Paring college-bound students with “fellow advisers”---students already in college who have been trained to support and coach their learners through the summer---improves the rate at which the learners show up at college. Even more wonderful, a low-cost campaign of text messages---in which researchers sent recent high-school graduates and their parents a series of eight to ten text-message reminders of key tasks to complete over the summer---is just as effective in increasing the rate of students who successfully make the change to college.

A little “summer pushing” could be a key step in getting students all the way across the finish line.

从南京“彭宇案”开始，社会就陷入“助人恐惧”中，最近，你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论，同学们就这一话题意见不一，你的看法如何？你认为怎样才能让爱心回归社会，建立人与人之间的信任？请根据讨论结果，以“Should We Help Strangers?” 为题写一篇短文。

注意： 1.词数150左右；           2.开头已写好，不计入总词数；

3.覆盖所有要点，适当发挥； 4.文稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。

参考词汇： 美德 virtue

Should we help strangers?

   We used to appreciate those who like to help strangers. But nowadays people tend to be very cautious of helping strangers.                                                               

1. _________ is rather difficult for a proud person to be _________ good terms with others.

2. We should be _________(thank) to our parents because it’s they _________ brought us up.

3. Thanks _________ China’s reform and opening-up policy, we have witnessed great _________ (economy) and social progress in the past three decades.

4. The music was so great _________ many people slowed down _________ paces to enjoy.

5. The doctor examined the patient _________ (thorough) to see what was wrong with him.

6. The article set her _________ (reflect) and she was lost in _________ (think).

7. The children were _________ (thrill) to have such a _________ (thrill) trip.

8. To tell you the _________ (true), I’m tired _________your complaint all day long.

9. Holding her husband’s hand _________ (tight), she was _________ tears.

10. She apologized _______ the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _______ top floor.

11. He is so self-centered that sometimes he _________ (total) ignores others’ suggestions.

12. Different people have different attitude _________ going abroad for further study.

13. As an ancient country _________ a long history, some _________ (tradition) festivals represent part of China’s cultural heritage.

14. The reasons why _________ (tour) like taking photos of the animals in the zoo vary from person to person.

15. We should treat animals _________ our friends and establish a _________(harmony) relationship with them.

16. I have some trouble/difficulty _________ (read) the letter. His handwriting is in a mess.

17. She had been sleeping for hours and was _________ (conscious) of what had happened.

18. Mike cheated in the exam yesterday, which was _________ (fair) for other students.

19. I _________ (sincere) hope that all the Chinese people should be _________ (unite) and work together to make our motherland stronger and more powerful.

20. I hold the firm belief that one can not succeed _________ he makes great efforts.

21. It was not _________ the villagers came to our help that the great fire was finally put out.

22. My parents constantly urge me _________ (struggle) for my dream.

23. Seriously ill as she is, she went to work _________ usual as if nothing had happened.

24. After reading the story, I am so _________ (touch) by Alan, whose behavior is worth _________ (praise).

25. Reading newspapers enables us to keep track _________ what is on around the world.

My dad always collected coins. He would walk to his long-time bankers and ___21___ they put at least some   new coins for him___22___coins were issued. He gave them to every ____23____ member. It gradually became a special family   ___24___to get coins from Dad.

When my dad died, I felt such a sense of ____25____. My father and I had been so close. I was lost without his   ___26___and support. I wondered if I would ____27____ feel my dad around me again, watching over me. It was right after Hurricane Katrina. At the end of a motivational meeting, I felt so ____28____ as I looked at these devoted volunteers. To my surprise, when I glanced at the____29____, I saw a coin from the state where my dad was____30____and raised.

Later, I went to the bank to ___31___a check. The bank manager, who had known me, called me into her office, showing me the coins for all the states my dad had___32___.

Ever since that time, I have always ___33___coins at the most extraordinary times, when I needed support the most. ____34____, nowadays when I need emotional support during a tough time, a coin will always ___35___ in a strange   place.

Now every time a coin appears in our house, one of my___36___says, “Oh, it’s Grandpa! ” We all feel a sense of   ___37___every time a single coin turns up in a(n) ___38___ place. We have all accepted it as a____39____of love, guidance and support from Dad — and every new coin we find makes us___40___.

21. A. point out    B. talk about    C. look at    D. make sure

22. A. because    B. when    C. since    D. until

23. A. club    B. bank    C. family    D. team

24. A. principle    B. tradition    C. discovery    D. memory

25. A. relief    B. duty    C. guilt    D. emptiness

26. A. promise    B. belief    C. guidance    D. expectation

27. A. ever    B. just    C. already    D. even

28. A. nervous    B. anxious    C. disappointed    D. grateful

29. A. ceiling    B. floor    C. playground    D. wall

30. A. played    B. saved    C. born    D. chosen

31. A. write    B. post    C. cash    D. print

32. A. shared    B. ordered    C. received    D. collected

33. A. found    B. counted    C. dropped    D. collected

34. A. Unluckily    B. Gradually    C. Amazingly    D. Obviously

35. A. break out    B. end up    C. fade away    D. show up

36. A. students    B. colleagues    C. kids    D. friends

37. A. comfort    B. achievement    C. pride    D. loss

38. A. unexpected    B. fixed    C. similar    D. distant

39. A. support    B. message    C. result    D. record

40. A. laugh    B. smile    C. suffer    D. think

It is the first time that he ______ here and now it is high time that he ______ around.

     A. come; should be shown                              B. has come; was shown          

     C. came; was shown                                    D. has come; be shown

If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don't need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob (暴民). Who are they? Are they mobs? Don't be confused by their name. Actually, a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly disappear.

They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks. The messages may be sent to friends, who send to more people. At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some activities such as exchanging books, coming together to look at the sky, waving their hands and yelling something at the top of their voice for 30 seconds. Then, they quickly disappear before the police can arrive. Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.

Bill Wasik, senior editor of Harper's Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3, 2003. Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers and stress the cultural atmosphere of wanting to be an insider or part of “the next big thing”.

Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amusing and magical, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. Undoubtedly, flash mob can serve as good political tools and have great potential, such as using flash mob to advertise a product.

The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular. People use it to do many things. For example, in 2009, Michael Jackson’s fans took part in a flash mob to remember him. Hundreds of his fans gathered singing and dancing Michael’s famous song “Beat It” together. Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.

28. What is NOT the feature of the flash mob?

A. It can get together quickly.                      B. It can change its place freely.

C. It can do activities suddenly.                   D. It can injure people seriously.

29. How do flash mobs inform one another?

①By using the Internet.       ②By writing letters.                ③By yelling.

④By waving hands.             ⑤By using mobile phones.     ⑥By holding a meeting.

A. ③④                      B. ①⑤                   C. ②⑥                      D. ①⑥

30. Why did Bill Wasik create the flash mob?

A. To advertise some products.                       B. To help people make friends.

C. To make fun of  fashion seekers.                D. To create some memories.

31. What can we learn about the flash mob from the passage?

A. Bill Wasik organized the first successful flash mob in May, 2003.

B. People are encouraged to take a more active part in an activity.

C. Flash mobs tend to do something illegal for a short time.

D. Flash mob gathering can frighten all the people present.

On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know, I looked round when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a smile. She said “Hi, handsome, my name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked. “ I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. After class we walked to the Student Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake. We became instant friends.

Every day for the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always listening to this “  time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon(偶像) and she easily made friends wherever she went. At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football dinner. I’ll never forget what she taught us. “ We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change. Have no regrets. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.” She concluded her speech by courageously singing“ The Rose”. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics(歌词) and live them out in our daily lives. At the year’s end she finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.

21. What happened to the author on the first day of school?

A. He got to know an old professor.

B. He made the acquaintance of an old lady.

C. He joined the Student Union.

D. He had to share a milkshake with others.

22. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph1, we can find out the author’s ____.

A. concern about age        B. respect for the old

C. curiosity about the lady    D. complaint about education

23. In the author’s eyes, Rose was _____.

   A. innocent and generous      B. wise and skilled

   C. talented and hardworking    D. courageous and inspiring

24. Which saying might Rose possibly support?

   A. One is never too old to learn.

   B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

   C. Rome wasn’t built in a day.

D. It is no use crying over spilt milk.

We have to write a description of the street _____ we live and give it to the teacher tomorrow.

A. which             B. that     C. where                   D. how

Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

   The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.

   First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.

   But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights(吵架). What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again:

Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

32. Sally wants to tell students the ways to_____.

A. plant trees  B. find friends    C. get happy   D. keep fit

33. According to the text, you can _____your friend after a fight.

A. buy a present for            B. never say a word to

C. have dinner with            D. write a letter to

34.What makes good friends? A good friend should _____.

A . be lovely and cool        B. be kind and patient

C. have lots of money        D. have good looks

35.What is the best title (标题）of the text?

A. The good friends around you.    B. Teenagers and friendship.

C. The trouble of growing up.      D. The care and keeping of friends.