高三英语上学期上册试题

    假设你是中学生李华,你买了一本英文词典,收到后发现一些质量问题,请给书店经理用英语写一封电子邮件,说明情况和自己的要求。要点如下:
1
.购买的细节;
2
.发现的问题;
3
.阐述你的要求(退款或换货)。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2
.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3
.参考词汇:印刷错误 misprint (n.) 
Dear Manager,
     I’m writing to tell you something that happened to me. _______________________________________

                                                                                            Yours,
                                                                                                   Li Hua


Twenty years ago, I was at a party, talking to a man whose name I have long since forgotten. Sometimes I think this man came into my life for the unique purpose of telling me this story, which has delighted and inspired me ever since.

The story he told me was about his younger brother, who was trying to be an artist; it was a real story about how brave, creative and trusting his brother was. For the purpose of this story, let’s call the little brother Little Brother.

Little Brother, a young painter, went to France to surround himself with beauty and inspiration. He lived on the cheap, painted every day, visited museums, traveled to picturesque places, bravely spoke to everyone he met, and showed his work to anyone who would look at it. One afternoon, he struck up a conversation at a café with a group of charming young people who turned out to be some fancy nobles. They took a liking to Little Brother and invited him to a party that weekend in a castle in the Loire Valley. They said this was going to be the party of the year. It would be attended by the rich and famous and by several crowned heads of Europe. Best of all it was a masquerade ball (化装舞会) where nobody would hesitate in their spending on the costumes (特殊场合穿的套服). “Dress up,” they said, “and join us!”

Excited, Little Brother worked all week on a costume that he was certain would be highly impressive. He held back on neither the details nor the imagination of this creation. Then he rented a car and drove three hours to the castle. He changed into his costume in the car and went up the castle steps. Little Brother entered the ballroom, head held high.

Upon arrival, he immediately realized his mistake.

This was indeed a costume party—his new friends had not misled him there—but he had missed one detail in translation: This was a themed costume party. The theme was “a medieval court.” And Little Brother was dressed as a lobster (龙虾).

All around him, the wealthy and beautiful were dressed in fancy clothes, wearing sparkling jewels. Little Brother, on the other hand, was wearing a red coat, red tights, red ballet slippers, and giant red claws. Also, his face was painted red. And he was the only American in the room, too.

He stood at the top of the steps for one long, frightful moment. Running away in shame seemed like the easiest response. But he didn’t run. Somehow, he found his determination. He’d come this far, after all. He’d worked really hard to make this costumeand he was proud of it. He took a deep breath and walked onto the dance floor.

As he moved into the crowd, a silence fell. The dancing stopped. The other guests gathered around Little Brother. Finally someone asked him what on earth he was.

Little Brother bowed deeply and announced, “I am the court lobster.”

Then: laughter.

Not ridicule—just joy. They loved him. They loved his sweetness, his weirdness (怪诞), his giant red claws, and his skinny legs in his bright tights. He made the party. Little Brother even ended up dancing with the queen of Belgium.

This is how you must do it, people.

At some point or another, I have created something in my life that did make me feel like I was the guy who just walked into a fancy ball wearing a homemade lobster costume. But you must stubbornly walk into that room, and you must hold your head high. Never apologize for it, never explain it away, and never be ashamed of it. You did your best with what you knew, and you worked with what you had, in the time you were given. You were invited, you showed up, and you simply cannot do more than that.

They might throw you out—then again, they might not. The ballroom is often more welcoming and supportive than you could ever imagine. You might end up dancing with royalty.

Or you might just end up having to dance alone in the corner with your big, ugly red claws waving in the empty air.

That’s fine too. Sometimes it’s like that. What you absolutely must not do is walk out. Otherwise you will miss the party, and that would be a pity because—please believe me—we did not come all this great distance, and make all this great effort, only to miss the party at the last moment.

60. According to Paragraph 3, Little Brother as a young painter was _______.

A. enthusiastic but mean

B. optimistic but stubborn

C. open-minded and generous

D. determined and easy-going

61. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that _______.

A. Little Brother was quite confident about his own costume

B. Little Brother cared little about the details of the costume

C. it cost Little Brother a lot of money to prepare the costume

D. people were not allowed to drive in a lobster costume

62. Why did Little Brother finally choose not to leave the ballroom?

A. He thought it was a great shame to run away.

B. It was too tiring for him to drive another 3 hours back.

C. He decided not to waste the effort he had made for the party.

D. Nobody at the party could recognize him with his face painted red.

63. What is the turning point of the story?

A. Little Brother stood at the top of the steps for a moment.

B. As Little Brother showed up in the crowd, a silence fell.

C. Someone at the party asked Little Brother what he was.

D. Little Brother bowed and replied that he was the court lobster.

64. What is the message the writer wants to convey in the passage?

A. We can do everything at our pleasure at a party.

B. Dancing with a royal member is the symbol of success.

C. We shouldn’t be so afraid of being foolish and ridiculous.

D. A homemade costume is most welcome at a fancy dress ball.

65. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Costume Made by Hand

B. A Lobster Walking into a Party

C. A Masquerade Ball Held by Nobles

D. A Young Artist Realizing His Dream

 The professor can't be from the US, because he speaks English with a strong Australian________.

  A. voice      B. spelling        C. accent      D. identity

 I was really exciting when my dad told me that a British girl was coming to our house for several day. I think she would be typical Western girl with blond hair and blue eyes. But when I met her, I was surprised to find out a Chinese girl smiling sweetly at me and greeting me with bad Chinese. She told me that she was born in London and couldn’t speak many Chinese. We got along well and I showed her many wonderfully things in Chinese culture. She was happy and kept ask questions. Time passed so quickly that before we knew it, it was time for me to leave.

Many people are constantly waiting for their life to start. “When I’m older I’ll do this” and “In a few years I’ll do that.” They think the life they are   41   is boring and meaningless.

Who has never viewed himself or herself   42   worthless and unattractive?

In others’ eyes, you are always “the funny one” and become loud and overconfident to mask what you are actually feeling,   43   few people know about the way you feel.

All of us may   44   from depression and frustration, lose guidance and support, and thus need

  45  physically, or spiritually.

Just think like this way:   46   feelings I am feeling will eventually go away.

I need to stop feeling so sorry for myself and actually want to   47  . I am an incredibly lucky person who has come from a family   48   there is full of love and support.

I have to be the one to make the   49   to change my way of thinking.

All the good things and all the wonderful people in my life would pass eventually too.   50   I am feeling miserable, my life is still going on and I am missing out on   51   those precious moments.

We all have terrible things which happen to us and will   52   each of us differently.

The most important thing to remember is that our   53   aren’t what define us. What defines us is how we   54   what has happened to us and how we change the way we think about it.

We can either let it become us or we can use our newly-found   55   to change the little bit of world around us all.

There’s something much bigger than us and our problems. It is always   56   to remember that there is always someone who is in a   57   much worse than our own.

Nevertheless, I am well on the   58   to becoming the person I want to be and I have goals and expectations of myself. I am now   59   that my life has started.

It started years ago and it’s not   60   over yet. It’s happening right now. Yours is too.

41. A. making                  B. predicting          C. experiencing      D. expecting

42. A. of                          B. as                     C. for                        D. with

43. A. and                       B. or                       C. so                         D. but

44. A. suffer                    B. arise                 C. differ                     D. result

45. A. growth                   B. service               C. aid                        D. sacrifice

46. A. Pleasant               B. Horrible              C. Sensitive              D. Complicated

47. A. relax                      B. move                 C. learn                     D. change

48. A. where                    B. what                   C. that                       D. which

49. A. mistake                 B. difference          C. decision                D. comment

50. A. Because               B. While                 C. Unless                  D. When

51. A. calculating            B. practicing           C. forgetting              D. appreciating

52. A. attract                   B. treat                   C. affect                    D. benefit

53. A. characters            B. problems           C. advantages          D. experiences

54. A. care about           B. make up            C. deal with              D. wait for

55. A. wisdom                  B. energy               C. chance                 D. patience

56. A. difficult                  B. unnecessary      C. impossible            D. important

57. A. game                    B. relation              C. position                D. distance

58. A. turn                       B. way                    C. corner                  D. direction

59. A. aware                    B. surprised           C. afraid                    D. worried

60. A. even                     B. nearly                C. only                      D. much

Once a farmer lost his watch in his barn, in which lots of grain was kept. The watch,    61    was a gift from his father, was very important to him and he was determined to find it.

After searching the barn for a long time, however, he gave up and asked for help from a group of children who were playing nearby. He promised to give a great reward to    62    found the watch.

   63   (hear) this, the children hurried inside the barn immediately.    64    searched everywhere but still could not find the watch buried in the grain. The farmer was about to give up  65   a little boy went up to him and asked to be given    66   second chance.

The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”

So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out   67   the watch in his hand! The farmer,    68    (surprise) but happy, asked the boy how he succeeded where the rest had failed.

The boy replied, “I did nothing but    69    (sit) quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”

This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think    70  (well) than an excited one.

    假设你是李华,澳大利亚环保协会将组织一次为期3周的“澳大利亚生态游”活动,你希望能得到这次机会。请按以下提示向该组织写一封申请信。内容包括:

  1. 个人情况介绍(如年龄,性格,健康状况,语言优势等);

   2. 申请理由(如了解澳大利亚环保情况,实地参观环保生态基地等);

   3. 对参加本次活动的期待。

  注意:

  1. 词数100左右,开头已给出(不计入总词数)

  2. 参考词汇:环保协会:Environment Council   生态游:eco-tour

Dear Mr or Ms,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 

Yours,

 Li Hua

I remember quite well a day 17 years ago. That day, our twin sons, Chad and Brad, __41__ their car and left home to attend college. I realized that our __42__ would soon become a “table for two”. __43__, the boys would come home on the weekends, but __44__, I knew our family life would never be exactly the same again.

The boys walked around each room to __45__ they hadn’t forgotten anything they needed. I packed a cooler with __46__ and their favorite cold snacks. I found a box and filled it with essential __47__ items. I thought they might go to bed hungry that night. I __48__ my wallet and placed the little bit of __49__ I had in their hands.

We all walked __50__. Chad and Brad gave me big __51__ and quickly got into their car. I __52__ as they drove away. When their car was __53__, I sat down on the driveway and cried __54__ than I had cried in a long time. My husband Roy tried to __55__ me, but I could see grief in his eyes, as well.

There are many parents who would __56__ this period. Bittersweet feelings will be __57__ while I cannot explain them adequately. I can still remember __58__ I felt when we began that new chapter in our lives.

__59__ time going by, however, Roy and I are now accustomed to our table for two and we enjoy our lives together. I have to admit I still miss our children and the old __60__ we had together.

41.A.repaired     B.washed              C.loaded         D.decorated

42.A.room          B.garden           C.chair         D.table

43.A.So                B.Yet             C.Sure               D.Therefore

44.A.even then    B.even so          C.ever since       D.ever after

45.A.make sure      B.look around        C.think about   D.sort out

46.A.water        B.drinks              C.wine               D.medicine

47.A.food          B.clothes             C.book               D.supply

48.A.tidied          B.cleaned          C.closed         D.emptied

49.A.paper          B.goods              C.cash               D.check

50.A.outside           B.indoors             C.forward       D.backward

51.A.smiles            B.stares              C.kisses         D.hugs

52.A.talked            B.waved          C.ran           D.cried

53.A.traveling    B.rushing             C.out of order      D.out of sight

54.A.harder            B.lighter             C.more heavily        D.more firmly

55.A.delight           B.persuade         C.comfort            D.help

56.A.adventure         B.experience          C.look for            D.depend on

57.A .absent           B.present             C.returning           D.concealing

58.A.what          B.when            C.why             D.how

59.A.With          B.As              C.For            D.About

60.A.tables            B.houses              C.times           D.lives

 It is ______ his tremendous enthusiasm and devotion that the old teacher is respected by all his students.

A. on account of        B. with regard to            C. in terms of           D. in reference to

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用()划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:l. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 允许修改10, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last month, I, as well as my parents, were invited to my uncle’s home in the United States. My uncle, moved to America when I was five, has been living there for nearly ten years. She met us in the airport. I was exciting when I set my foot on the land of America. In the followed days, we visited some places of interest and took photos in the front of the Statue of Liberty. We all enjoyed visiting the Museum of Natural History so it enriched our knowledge great. For me, this is one of the most rewarding trips which I have ever made in my life and I look forward to go there again.

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Some mentioned the inspired Chinese Dream was put forward by President Xi .And others talked enthusiastically

about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I had always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s life but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life without their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I can try to work hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequate for the job of a doctor.

I believe hard work is that it takes to accomplish my goal.

 John promised his doctor he ________ not smoke, and he has never smoked ever since.

A. might        B. should             C. could        D. would

Thinking About Thinking

As a public school superintendent (督导), I believe the best way to prepare students for colleges and careers is to focus on providing instructional programs and opportunities that help them become good thinkers. To do this, teachers and actually everyone else in a community, should play a role as a “cognitive coach” to students, helping develop good thinkers among your youth.

The best way for you to become a cognitive coach is to seek out and engage school children and adolescents in meaningful conversations. The objective here is to get kids talking about what they think, how they feel, and what they believe whenever and wherever you may find them. It may be in a classroom. It may be at the grocery store. It may be at a basketball game. It doesn’t matter where as long as you engage students in a topical conversation and, hopefully even a debate. Mainly, you want to encourage students to voice their opinion about things. Get them to take a position on “this thing, or that thing” and ask them to support their position with evidence. Curiously enough, the simple process of engaging students in real life conversations and debates will serve to strengthen what they have learned in the classroom, and help them create their own knowledge about a subject or a topic.

Learning indicates that a student has been exposed to material, understands the material, and can recall the information. Knowledge, on the other hand, goes beyond recall and includes information processing, application to other situations, consideration of meaning, and contrasting with other concepts. Naturally, the topic of conversation you engage in with one of your learners will differ from student to student, and in the level of complexity based on child’s age and developmental level. Even a kindergartener has an opinion about things that are going on in his or her life. Engaging in conversation with any members of your learning community in ways that get at what they have learned and what they know will help them develop higher order reasoning skills.

A student’s synthetic thinking (综合思维) process occurs when a respected adult asks a question, particularly a question that requires reflection. I think all adults in a community have a responsibility to help children with this process, with the goal of producing independent thinkers.

24. According to the writer, what most helps develop students’ thinking?

   A. Enlarging one’s knowledge.                                 B. Learning from respected adults.

   C. Attending instructional programs.                 D. Making evidence-based arguments.

25. Which is the best question raised by a cognitive coach?

   A. What have you learnt recently?

   B. Will you pay by the credit card?

   C. Where are you going this weekend?

   D. How do you like this basketball team?

26. The writer mentions a kindergartener in Paragraph 3 in order to __________.

   A. emphasize the importance of being a good thinker

   B. suggest that education should start at an early age

   C. prove that even children have their own ways of thinking

   D. explain the necessity of choosing proper conversation topics.

27. What is the main purpose of the passage?

   A. To state an education idea.                   

B. To assess a teaching strategy.

   C. To introduce a learning method.           

D. To compare different education methods.

 —Who is to blame for the accident?

—The manager, not the workers. They just carried out the order    

A. as told             B. as are told    C. as telling      D. as they told

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除;把多余的词 用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear editor,

I am writing to you to talk about the heavy traffic. Nowadays, people in many big cities are complaining the heavy traffic. It has serious influenced people’s daily life and economic development. To solve the problem, I’d like to put forward some advices.

For one thing, more streets and roads should be built. In this way, we can speed up the flow of buses and cars. For other, the number of bikes and cars can be limited, that can decrease the traffic flow. But the most important thing is what the number of private cars should be put under the control. Meanwhile, buses should have its own special routes which cannot be using by other vehicles. Therefore, underground train and city train should be developed quickly.

I do hope my suggestions will be taken.

Yours,

Li Hua

Recentlythere is ____ boom(繁荣)in population mobility and according to ____ national population survey of 200417percent of the population move every year.(  )

Athe a Ba the C/ a     Dthe/

Do people stop once they have achieved something? No! in life, we are always trying to do things better or having more of the same success.

Jane Fonda moved from being an Academy Award actress to a successful businesswoman. Her aerobics (有氧体操) workout videos have been sold around the world.. Athletes are constantly making greater and greater efforts to lower time for races; increase heights or distances.

The world of medicine has had its series of successes too. Christian Barnard performed several successful heart transplants. Other medical experts have achieved organ transplants. Throughout the ages, mankind has found treatment and cures for tuberculosis (肺结核) , cancer, and other diseases. A cure of AIDS might soon be discovered.

Age does not seem to slow down achievers. Tina Turner at 54 is still singing with great energy and attracting sell-out crowds wherever she goes.

At work, we go all out for achievements too. Success may mean organizing a conference more effectively and efficiently each year. Sometimes, it is not a pat on the back or the promotion that makes it worthwhile. Often it is the inner thrill and satisfaction of achievement, no matter how small it may be.

Aiming for success doesn’t mean you are greedy or dissatisfied. It is all part of gaining new experiences and dimensions in life. It finally makes you a more interesting and useful person in society.

25. The author uses Jane Fonda as an example to show that ________.

   A. people need to stand out in more than one field

   B. beautiful actresses are likely to be successful

   C. people never stop trying for more achievements

   D. women can be as successful as men

26. What is the author’s attitude towards people’s desire for success?

   A. Approving            B. Disapproving     C. Unclear           D. Doubtful

27. How is the passage organized?

   A. ∧                   B. ▽             C. △              D. ◇

28. What might be a proper title for this passage?

   A. Success Is No Destination                  B. Success Comes the Hard Way

   C. A Small Success Also Counts                D. Everyone Can Be Successful

Everyone knows that fish is good for health.  16  But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.  17  This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.

   18   Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh.   19  When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.

There are many common methods used to cook fish.   20   First, clean it and season it with 

your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 

minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.

A.      Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. This is how you can do it.
D. It just requires a little knowledge.
E. The fish will go bad within hours.
F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.

 She has expressed her hope ______ the foreign students will spread the good will and sincerity of the Chinese people to other parts of the world.

A. that             B. which

C. whether          D. what

A Race Against Death

It was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.

On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch   21   a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious (传染的) disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be  22  if it struck the town. Dr. Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick.   23  , the closest supply was over 1, 000 miles away, in Anchorage.

How could the medicine get to Nome? The town`s   24   was already full of ice, so it couldn`t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn`t travel on the   25   roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn`t exist yet.

  26  January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were   27   . Nome`s town officials came up with a(n)  28  . They would have the medicine sent by   29   from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled (狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as “mushers”—would   30  it to Nome in a relay(接力).

The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night.  31   he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannon`s face was black from the extreme cold.

On January 31 a musher named Seppala had to   32  a frozen body of water called Norton Sound . It was the most   33   part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice, which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would   34   , and so would the sick children of Nome. But Seppala made it across. [KS5UKS5U]

   A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm. At one point, huge piles of snow blocked his 35   . He had to leave the trail (雪橇痕迹)to get around them. Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to   36   the trail again. The only hope was Balto, Kaasen’s lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, 37   to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would mean disaster for Nome. The minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to   38   . He had found the trail

   At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog   39   in Nome. Within minutes, Dr. Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered.

   Nome had been   40   .

21. A. examined    B. warned           C. interviewed        D. cured

22. A. harmless     B. helpless        C. fearless                       D. careless

23. A. Moreover    B. Therefore      C. Otherwise            D. However

24. A. airport       B. station                  C. harbor                   D. border

25. A. narrow        B. snowy           C. busy                    D. dirty

26. A. From              B. On               C. By                               D. After

27. A. tired       B. upset              C. pale                      D. sick

28. A. plan      B. excuse           C. message              D. topic

29. A. air             B. rail               C. sea                              D. road

30. A. carry             B. return             C. mail                             D. give

31. A. Though     B. Since              C. When                    D. If

32. A. enter     B. move              C. visit                      D. cross

33. A. shameful   B. boring         C. dangerous          D. foolish

34. A. escape     B. bleed                  C. swim                D. die

35. A. memory    B. exit              C. way                D. destination

36. A. find           B. fix                C. pass               D. change

37. A. pretending  B. trying           C. asking           D. learning

38. A. run           B. leave              C. bite                 D. play

39. A. gathered   B. stayed         C. camped                 D. arrived

40. A. controlled   B. saved          C. founded            D. developed

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