高二英语下学期下册试题

If you travel or go abroad, it’s necessary to mix with the locals. This allows you 61. _____ (put) your language skills to the test and find out more about the local culture. 62. _____ (live) abroad for a long time, I’ve put together 63. _____ list of tips to help you make friends in a foreign country.

Firstly, say yes to everything (within reason). Obviously, if you don’t feel 64. _____ease, you can choose not to do something. However, don’t put off trying something new. The group of students from your class who invite you out for a coffee might end up 65. _____ (be) your friends for life!

Secondly, find a hobby or try something 66. _____ (entire) new. Join a dance class, a walking club, or learn to cook the local food--the possibilities are endless!

Thirdly, get out of the house! Hours 67. _____ (spend) in front of a computer with family and friends back home surely make you even more homesick. Make the most of the new and exciting place you live in.

Lastly, don’t be a wallflower. When surrounded by people speaking an unfamiliar language, you may feel it difficult to be 68. _____ (confidence) and involve 69. _____ (you) in conversations. Even so try to make your voice heard. It’s very likely 70. _____you will find everyone wants to know everything about you.

The books in Davids schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric,  41   his mother told him he would have to return his sisters books to the library first.

   He had ___42___ set foot in a library and he wasnt about to do so today. He would just ____43___ the books in the outside return box. But there was a   44    : it was locked.

   He went into the building, only a few minutes ____45____ closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief    46    in the toilet, he would be on his way to the playground to    47   Eric.

   David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in ___48___ ---the library lights were off. The place was   49   . The doors had been shut. They   50    be opened from the inside. He was trapped----in a library!

   He tried to ___51____ a telephone call, but was unable to ___52_____ . Whats worse, the play phones were on the outside of the building.   53   the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it.

      54   he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper:   55  ! Im TRAPPED inside!and stuck it to the glass door.    56    , someone passing by would see it.

  He was surprised to discover that this place was not so unpleasant, ___57____. Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to ___58____.

   He knew he had to   59   , but now, that didnt seem to be such a   60    thing.

41. A. or              B. because           C. but         D. since

42. A. ever          B. never             C. nearly        D. often

43. A. drop           B. pass              C. carry         D. take

44. A. case              B. mistake            C. question       D. problem

45. A. during       B. before              C. over          D. after

46. A. rest         B. break             C. stop          D. walk

47. A. meet        B. visit                 C. catch                 D. greet

48. A. delight         B. surprise           C. anger                D. eagerness

49. A. lonely           B. noisy              C. empty              D. crowded

50. A. wouldnt        B. neednt            C. shouldnt          D. couldnt

51. A. make            B. fix               C. use               D. pick

52. A. get on         B. get up            C. get in                  D. get through

53. A. As               B. If               C. Though            D. Until

54. A. On time         B. Now and then       C . At last                D. By the way

55. A. Help           B. Hello             C. Come               D. Sorry

56. A. Truly           B. Surely                C. Thankfully          D. gradually

57. A. at most        B. as usual            C. in short            D. after all

58. A. read             B. play            C. watch          D. write

59. A. stand        B. wait            C. sleep             D. work

60. A. cool              B. strange             C. bad                  D. nice

As heart of the Renainssance, Florence has long been one of the most attractive spots in Europe So much to see, so little time. To help you plan your sightseeing, I’ve listed my ideal itineraries (旅行计划), whether you’re going for one day, two days or more .
    Florence deserves at least one well-organized day: see the Accademia (David), tour the Uffizi Gallery (Renaissance art), visit the underrated Bargello (best statues), and do my Renaissance Walk. Art lovers will want to chisel out another day of their itinerary for the many other cultural treasures.
Florence in Two or More Days
Day 1
8:30   Accademia (David) — with a reservation.
10:00   Museum of San Marco (art by Fra Angelico).
12:00   Explore Mercato Centrale and have lunch.
14:00   Medici Chapels (Michelangelo sculptures).
16:00   Visit Duomo interior and/or the Baptistery.
17:30  Follow my Renaissance Walk.
20:00   Dinner or tour the Palazzo Vecchio (open until 23:00).
Day 2
9:00   Bargello (great statues).
10:30  Duomo Museum (statues by Donatello and Michelangelo), or the Galileo Science Museum .
12:30   Lunch, then wander and shop.
14:00   Take a bike or walking tour.
16:30   Uffizi Gallery — with a reservation.
19:00   Cross Ponte Vecchio for the Oltrarno Walk.
21:00   Dinner in Oltrarno. 

Skipping Lines at Major Sights

The plans outlined above assume that you'll use my strategies to avoid wasting hours in line for the big attractions — especially the Uffizi Gallery and Accademia. These sights nearly always have long ticket-buying lines, especially in peak season (April–Oct) and on holiday weekends. Crowds thin out on off-season weekdays. You have two easy options for skipping lines: buy a Firenze Card or make reservations.

21. The underlined expression “chisel out” in the second paragraph probably means ______. 
A. end              B. cut           C. fix           D. spare   

22. According to the author, no matter how long you may stay, you don’t want to miss ______.   

A. Accademia (David), Duomo Museum and the Uffizi Gallery 

B. Bargello, Ponte Vecchio and the Renaissance Walk

C. Accademia (David), Bargello and the Uffizi Gallery

D. Bargello, the Uffizi Gallery and the Galileo Science Museum .

23. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is ______. 
A.
to persuade you to visit Florence

B. to recommend a travel plan for Florence 

C. to introduce some tourist attractions in Florence 

D. to describe his/ her own travel experience in Florence

As I sat there one night in Namibia, staring out at one of the most perfect sunsets I’d seen in a while, I realized why I never wanted to visit Africa alone. Sometimes the ___21___ of travel is not so beautiful when you don’t have someone to ___22___ it with. And there I was, staring out at this gorgeous ___23___ , and I was alone. I had no one to share that moment.

Sure, there was my tour group, but it’s not the same. Sharing a moment with people you have a bond with is much ___24___ from sharing it with strangers. Days later, I kept coming back to the ___25___ I felt at that moment. There was nothing wrong___26___ anyone on my tour-----they were all nice, polite, and talkative, and we got along well. But tours are ___27___ organized, and sometimes you closely ___28___ with people and sometimes you don’t. Dining alone may well be one most awkward times of solo travel. But like anything, the more you do it the more you get used to it.

And as I sat there looking at this beautiful sunset while zebra ___29___ from the nearby watering hole, a   ___30___ hit me at the moment-----I am alone .And I am ___31___ it. While I’m an introvert(内向的人)and I like my “me” time, after 6.5 years, solo travel isn’t for me any longer. I no longer ___32___ to wander cities or gaze upon African sunsets alone. I want to ___33___ with people I know. I want___34___ faces. I want to share moments. I make plenty of ___35___ on the road, but I’m tired of having to ___36___ in each new city.

I think everyone should travel alone at some point in their life; you ___37___ a lot about yourself by doing so. I never ___38___the solo travel I’ve done in the past and never felt alone or bored during those years, but Africa made it ___39___ that it’s time to move on to a new ___40___ of my life. I couldn’t hold onto the past any longer.

21. A. route    B. beauty    C. destination    D. plan

22. A. share    B. compare    C. award    D. admire

23. A. grassland    B. sky    C. desert    D. sunset

24. A. different    B. helpful    C. unusual    D. admirable

25. A. doubt    B. sadness    C. wonder    D. comfort

26. A. for    B. in    C. with    D. on

27. A. expensively    B. commonly    C. meaningfully    D. casually

28. A. play    B. compete    C. bond    D. fight

29. A. drank    B. lay    C. bent    D. ate

30. A. stone    B. truth    C. stick    D. ball

31. A. fond of    B. proud of    C. afraid of    D. tired of

32. A. desire    B. fail    C. dare    D. refuse

33. A. communicate    B. work    C. travel    D. deal

34. A. round    B. familiar    C. healthy    D. similar

35. A. friends    B. mistakes    C. decisions    D. plans

36. A. take over    B. look over    C. turn over    D. start over

37. A. learn    B. worry    C. care    D. concern

38. A. recall    B. dream    C. regret    D. experience

39. A. clear    B. valuable    C. impressive    D. basic

40. A. situation    B. discovery    C. challenge    D. chapter

    There are two types of people in the world. Although they have an equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, while the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons and events and the resulting effects upon their minds.

    People who are happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. They enjoy all cheerful things. Those who are unhappy think and speak only of unpleasant things. Through their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind is founded in nature, such unhappy people should be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it can be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects.

    Although this attitude is mainly an act of the imagination, it has serious results since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. If such people aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone speak a word in favor of their hopes. If they are criticized, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join in criticizing their wrong doings. So they should change this bad habit and stop worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, they will have a disagreeable time, especially when someone becomes mixed up in their quarrels.

12. How does the writer tell the happy from the unhappy?

A. According to their attitudes to the same thing.      B. According to their wealth.

C. According to their habits.            D. According to their degree of health.  

13. The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” probably means “________”.

 A. enjoy the pleasure of life       B. have a good attitude towards social life 

C. make others unhappy           D. tend to scold others openly             

14. If such unhappy people insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should ________.

A. show no respect for them         B. not have any communication with them        

C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects of their habits

D. quarrel with them until they realize their mistakes            

15. In this passage, the writer mainly ________.

A. laughs at unhappy people   B. suggests ways to help unhappy people    

   C. describes two types of people    D. tells people how to be happy in life         

  Written in the first chapter of the book Pride and Prejudice is an extraordinary sentence of which even a person who has had only a brief look upon the book will not fail to receive a deep impression ---It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife. In terms of Sherlock Holmes, we’d better alter the sentence into “It is a fact universally accepted by readers throughout the world that an excellent book in possession of our famous detective Sherlock Holmes is undoubtedly a masterpiece of all times.” Perhaps this is one of the most obvious explanations for the unrivaled popularity of “Holmes series” in the field of detective stories. Overwhelmed by the recommendations provided by my friends, I decided to take a look on this Sherlock Holmes and the Duke’s Son originally published by Oxford University Press.

  As a whole, this book is about a case concerning the Duke’s missing son. Arthur, the Duke’s son, was found out in a certain morning to have disappeared, accompanied with which was also the disappearance of the German teacher. The school master Dr. Huxtable then turned to the famous detective of the time Sherlock Holmes for help. Realizing how tough and important the case is, Holmes immediately made up his mind to accept the case and followed Dr. Huxtable back to Mackleton by train. Having formed a rough idea about the whole matter, Holmes probed into the case immediately and had a careful investigation of the entire area shortly after the arrival, during the process of which he discovered the body of the German teacher Heidegger. Finally, primarily due to his prominent ability as a detective, he managed to unravel the mystery.

  Having once started reading this fiction, I was completely immersed in the mysterious story. At the beginning, unlike other detective stories, this story first delineates the client’s strange behavior at length to indicate the severity of the incident in order to attract the readers to continue reading it. As is known to all, vivid depiction is essential to detective stories as it makes the story more authentic and attractive. Therefore, trying to present a “real world” to his readership, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, author of the original “Holmes series”, has skillfully arranged the plots of the whole story from the perspective of Dr. Watson, a friend of Homes’. In this way, he elaborately (精心)depicted every scene and character in the book, Apart from the special start, the ending of the whole story, being dramatic but reasonable, is certainly an outstanding one. After all, except the author himself, who knows that the Duke’s seemingly ordinary secretary is in fact the Duke’s bastard(私生子)? In addition, who knows that the Duke actually has already been acquainted with the whole thing before Holmes solves this complicated problem? Yet, surprising as it is, this ending seems so natural that it fits all the plots of the story perfectly well. Closing my eyes, I can even “see” the story happening just like watching a film.

  As far as I am concerned, nothing is more admirable and surprising in the hero Sherlock Homes than his profound knowledge which has certainly assisted him a lot when he was studying the case. Take the bicycle tyres for instance, Holmes is capable of recognizing 42 different varieties of bicycle tyres. Except for his illimitable knowledge, Holmes also specializes in arranging the facts in order and then finding the fact leading him to a great discovery or even the truth itself. In this case, after getting rid of unrelated facts, Sherlock Homes eventually grasped the clue and discovered the amazing fact.

   Needless to say, as a world-renowned masterpiece, Sherlock Holmes and the Duke’s Son has attracted and is still charming numerous readers from all corners of the world and people from all walks of life. The “Holmes series” has already set up a standard against which all the following detective fictions are measured. Sherlock Holmes, beyond all doubt, has been a name firmly rooted in people’s memories. Although Dr. Watson’s closing The Case Book of Sherlock Holmes in 1927 was a great pity to the readers, the discontinuance of the entire “Holmes series” may have actually added to the legendary stature of Sherlock Holmes.

91. Why does the author mention the book Pride and Prejudice?

   A. To show his/her impression on it

   B. To change a sentence in it to evaluate the Holmes series

   C. To quote a sentence to directly illustrate its impressiveness

   D. To state the reason why he/she began reading Sherlock Holmes and the Duck’s son

92. Many factors contribute to the author’s positive attitude toward the book EXCEPT that __________.

   A. the detailed description of a client’s strange behavior arouses the readers’ interest

   B. the plots are well laid out and all scenes and characters are artfully presented

   C. the book is even adapted into a film and the author really enjoys watching it

   D. its ending is so surprising that it makes the author deeply impressed.

93. What kind of a person is Sherlock Holmes according to the passage?

   A. Knowledgeable            B. Arbitrary          C. Mysterious         D. Courageous

94. How is the passage organized?

  

(p=paragraph)

95. What’s the passage mainly about?

   A. It mainly introduces the plots of the book Sherlock Holmes and the Duck’s son

   B. It’s mainly about the author’s attitude towards Sherlock Holmes

   C. It’s mainly about the thoughts of the author after reading Sherlock Holmes and the Duck’s son

   D. It’s mainly a comparison between the book Pride and Prejudice and the Holmes series

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Velinda下个月将在你校参加一个交换生项目。在此期间她希望你能教她汉语。请根据以下要点,用英语给她写封信。

时间:每天下午5:00—7:00

地点:你家书房

内容:1. 日常会话

      2. 中文歌曲

      3. 中国节日

注意:1. 词数100左右;

      2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

      3. 开头语已为你写好。

Dear Velinda,

Glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

                                               Yours,

Li Hua


Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversation?

     In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time.       16     

    Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with British. You could say “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?”        17      .So it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name?”

    In America, people like to talk about sports news ,such as American football and basketball.      18      So you might say “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” Weather is a safe topic there, too.

           19     Don’t ask people “How old are you?” Never ask: “How much money do you make?”It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers weather they are married.      20     There are others in our daily life.

A. You can start chatting by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”

B. There are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk.

C. Friends are important to us all, but how to make friends is a problem.

D. Americans also talk about clothes.

AB. Politics or religion is not a good topic.

AC. English people love their pets.

AD. Only a few topics are not used for small talk.

When Mrs. Gabica went out of the teaching building after finishing the last class in her career, she saw a lot of pupils on the playground, wearing uniform clothing, like an activity of celebrating the coming Teachers’ Day. Before realizing what happened, she was presented a bunch of flowers by two pupils and led to the playground. Then the loving words “Thank you. Wish you health and peace!” from the broadcast wafted (飘荡) over the playground. As she stood in the middle of the playground, teachers switched on an iPod and around 350 schoolchildren, aged three to seven, broke into a specially designed formation. The teacher was moved to tears when pupils broke into a flash mob dance to mark her final day after 25 years.

In fact, taking her health into account, the leadership of the school has advised Mrs. Gabica to retire from school many times, but she refused firmly. Despite having diabetes in 2011, suffering from pain after being hit by a car in 2014 and even having a sick son to care for many years, Mrs. Gabica persevered in teaching and staying with her pupils. If she did not come to the age for retirement, she would be bound to stay with her pupils because she has a deep love for her career. Her pupils spent three weeks learning their routine to The Lion King’s He Lives in You, which was one of the music lover’s favorites, being careful not to let their secret out of the bag. Obviously, Mrs. Gabica wasn’t prepared for such a memorable send-off.

 The headteacher Luke Mansfield said“It was a wonderful way to celebrate all that Mrs. Gabica has done for the school. Since posting it we have had so many messages from former pupils who remember their happy times in her class. It’s a testament to the hard work and I think she deserves everything that she receives.”

25. The passage mainly tells us Mrs. Gabica _________.

    A. has achieved many honors in her career

    B. was extremely welcomed by teachers and pupils

C. received many gifts on Teachers’ Day

D. was given quite a surprise on her final teaching day

26. What can we know from the passage?

    A. Mrs. Gabica is thought highly of by her leadership.

B. Mrs. Gabica’s family may need help after her retirement.

C. Mrs. Gabica directed the flash mob dance secretly.

D. Mrs. Gabica is an experienced music teacher.

27. Mrs. Gabica had to leave her work because of ________.             

   A. a serious disease                     B. her retirement age 

C. the need of her family                D. a car accident  

28. Which words can best describe the scene of the send-off?

   A. Sorrowful and unforgettable.     B. Surprising and inspiring.          

C. Moving and surprising.            D. Educational and memorable.

 How I wish I _____ have a long holiday, doing things that I like.

A. can B. could C. be able to D. am able to

88What is certain is that our team will win the game.

    _____   _____ certain ____ our team will win the game

89 .If  it rains, the meeting will be held indoors.

 ___   _____   ___ rain, the meeting will be held  indoors.

90. It is said that he has gone abroad  before.

   He is said  to ____  ______ abroad before.

91. The illness will result in total  blindness  if  it is left untreated

If _____  ________, the illness will result in total blindness

92.The English language is made up of  the  grammar and  vocabulary.

   The English language  ______   _______ the  grammar and  vacabulary.

93.Your writing is good, except  for a few  mistakes.

Your writing is good, _______  ______  a few  mistakes. 

94.It is likely that he will come here tomorrow.

   _______ ________  ________ to come here tomorrow.

95.He didn't go to sleep until his mum came back.

   It was ____  _____ his mum came back ______ he went to sleep.

66.  The e_________ itself is really exciting to watch and I shall never forget my first sight of one.(火山爆发)

67.  Her a_________ is to become part of the national team for the next Paralympic Games.(雄心,野心)

68.  It a_________ me to be kept waiting so long.(惹恼)

69.  I am still amazed at volcanoes’ beauty as well as their p_________ to cause great damage.(潜在性)

70.  We should give disabled people e_________ to live as rich and full a life as we do.(鼓励)

71.  I was a_________ as a volcanologist working for Hawaiian Volcano Observatory twenty years ago.(任命,委派)

72.  My job is collecting information for a d_________ about Mount Kilauea.(数据库)

73.  Every time I returned after an a_________, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.(缺席)

74.  Red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of meters into the air, which was an a_________ fantastic sight.(绝对地,完全地)

75.  Marty is very outgoing and have learned to a_________ to his disability.(使适应)

The use of computers has made ________ possible for more people to work at home.

A. it  B. that  C. which  D. what

 He returned to Elephant Island ______ the crew he ______to abandon.  

A. rescuing, had been forced                B. rescuing, was forced

C. to rescue, was forced                         D. to rescue, had been forced

请按照以下信息给社区服务中心写一封邮件,可以对内容进行适当发挥。

  参考词汇:community(社区)     spoken English(口语)     volunteer(志愿者)

            make   contributions to(做贡献)

  John是一个高中学生,愿意在暑假期间作为一名志愿者为社区做贡献,同时提高自己各方面的能力。本人身体健康,擅长烹饪,英语口语较好,愿意关心帮助他人,乐于与他人交流。

Dear sir,

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

  _________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

                                             Your  sincerely

                                                      John

 

    After four years of living here, I have a better 61________(understand) of northern China’s food.

 Northern China’s hearty food is 62___________(general) more acceptable to Westerners. they can enjoy Beijing roast duck, beef and dairy(奶制品)from Inner Mongolia, and Korean dishes in the northeast. Northern China experiences cold and dry winters, and hot summers, 63_____(make) calories(热量)and salt replacement more important. As a result, northern dishes have strong flavors, compared with the south 64_____dishes are lighter in flavor.

  Wheat is the main crop of northern China, and you will find a variety of wheat-flour 65_____(product). Rice is also eaten in the north, but it is certainly secondary to wheat. Dumplings are very popular in the north, 66_____(serve)with vinegar for dipping.

  Northerners tend to eat more meat and dairy for the purpose 67_____fighting against the cold weather. Most meat dishes 68_____(base) on mutton, pork, beef, chicken, and fish.

   69____are less fresh vegetables available because of the cold weather. Fruit is traditionally limited to a few hard seasonal varieties like apples, so it doesn’t feature much in the cuisine, although the northwest is famous for 70___(it) dried fruit and wine.

 —Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.

—________.

A. It’s up to you.                                B. Thank goodness!

C. Let’s get going.                                         D. I’m with you on that.

    The giant panda       41   (love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists              42     (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very   43    (care)mother. For 25days,she never left her baby, not even to find something    44      (eat)!She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural    45   (enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.    46    it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats, The mother continued to care for the young panda   47  more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed   48  (it)mother for food. However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother   49  (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby,    50   it was also time for the young panda to be independent.

假设你是高二学生刘蕾,你的美国朋友 David 想了解中国高中生对音乐的认识,请你 给他写一封电子邮件,介绍你班同学对音乐的认识情况。要点如下:

1 你班同学都喜欢音乐;

2 你班同学喜欢的音乐类型,不同同学有不同偏爱;

3 你班同学接触音乐的主要方式;

4 你本人对音乐的看法。 注意:

1 可适当加入细节,是内容充实,行文连贯;

2 词数不少于 100 词;开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear David,

With regard to your enquiry, I’d like to share our ideas of music with you.

What’s your idea of music? Looking forward to your early reply.


Yours, Liu Lei

Nuclear power's(核能的) danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word; radiation(辐射).

Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected (探测) by human senses. It can't be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.

At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells (细胞) in important organs (器官). But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.

This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated(放射治疗) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.

Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.

32.  According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in __________.

A. nuclear mystery                             B. radiation detection

C. radiation level                                D. nuclear radiation

33. Radiation can lead to serious results even at the lowest level ________.

A. when it kills few cells

B. if it damages few cells

C. though the damaged cells can repair themselves

D. unless the damaged cells can reproduce themselves

34. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can _____.

A. kill large numbers of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediately

B. damage cells which may grow into cancer years later

C. affect the healthy growth of our younger generation

D. lead to all of the above results

35. Which of the following can be best inferred from the passage?

A. The importance of protection from radiation cannot be overemphasized (过分强调).

B. The mystery about radiation remains unsolved.

C. Cancer is mainly caused by radiation.

D. Radiation can hurt those who do not know about its danger.

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