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高中 英语

阅读理解

    This morning my family and I went to a friend's home to help her get things back in order. She was one of the unfortunate people whose home was recently destroyed by a tornado(龙卷风). One side of her home fell off and the roof was gone over a large part of the house. Torrential rain fell the rest of the night and all of the next day following the tornado, creating even more damage to her belongings. The home is a total loss. Still, there is much that is valuable, and our job today was to help her sort through the remain and find anything with actual value that she may want to take with her.

    My husband helped to move furniture and other things to the storeroom while our two younger children helped clean up the yard. My oldest daughter and her boyfriend helped as well, and my another daughter with me swept up all of the areas of debris, sorting it for things that are important. We worked systematically, clearing the main living space first, then moving on to the kitchen, laundry area, then the master bedroom.

    By the time we were done today, though there was no denying the home had met with disaster, we had gone far to restore order from the loss that had been there before.

    My thought in entering the day was that our friend, who had been having trouble sleeping, was being affected by that loss negatively. I hoped that if we could restore order, she would finally start to feel some sense of peace and her mind would quiet and allow her the much-needed rest she so deserves.

    She posted on Facebook just a little while ago that for the first time she was sleeping at night. For me, what a wonderful and deeply meaningful way to begin the New Year!

  1. (1) How many children does the author have at least?
    A . 5. B . 4. C . 3. D . 2.
  2. (2) What can we learn from the passage?
    A . The author's friend has no family. B . The author's family did much to restore order. C . The author's friend couldn't sleep well owing to the loss. D . The author's family managed to help her friend rebuild a new house.
  3. (3) What's the best title for the text?
    A . A Way to Help Friends B . The Love from Friends C . The Loss after the Tornado D . A Way to Welcome the New Year
Ken gave me an (尴尬的) smile when I asked where he had been.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

From Mario Kart to Call of Duty. most people enjoy an (occasion) video game here and there. We might have a good time playing with friends or enjoy (beat) that level of Candy Crush while we wait for an (appoint), but most people are able to stop playing with no difficulty. However, if you have a video game addiction, it's not that simple. What is a video game addiction? It's all fun and games until someone (get) hurt, and that is exactly happens with a video game addiction. A person struggles with a video game addiction may feel as though they cannot put the game down. In this respect, video game addictions function just like an addiction to drugs or alcohol. Some people can enjoy nice glass of wine and some people can even enjoy a crazy night of partying with their friends the risk of becoming (addict) to alcohol. But other people are not able to do that that's how addiction begins.

假如你是李华,你校英国交换生Tom在邮件中说他被Oxford University录取了,邀请你本周六晚参加庆祝派对,但你那天要参加汉语诗词(poetry)比赛,不能参加派对.请用英语给他回复邮件.

注意:1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.

Dear Tom,

Yours,

Lihua.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Lanzhou beef noodle is one of China's most representative flour-made foods while pasta (意大利面食) is one famous Western fancy food. An event, “When Lanzhou beef noodle meets pasta, (connect) city food cultures, was held at the Beijing Ritz-Carlton Hotel on October 11, 2017 to show the interaction.

    Lanzhou beef noodle has a history of 102 years and is known for its (taste) beef, soup and noodle. Lanzhou is also qualified as hometown of Chinese beef noodle. one major city along the ancient Silk Road, Lanzhou has witnessed the efforts of our ancestors and their achievement of developing the Silk Road, according to Zhang Hui, deputy director with the Publicity department of the CPC Committee of Lanzhou.

    Lanzhou's cooking culture (develop)its own time-honored characteristics over the years. The event will make Lanzhou beef noodle smelled not only across Lanzhou, across the world through the Belt and Road Initiative thanks to the (participate)of the two countries' noodle master. It will also improve cultural exchange, Zhang added. Lanzhou people would like to work with friends at home and abroad (promote) the development of cooking and we (sincere)hope more cultural exchanges of this kind (hold) in Italy and Lanzhou in the future.

They are (commit) socialists.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Amy,

    It is very exciting that you are coming to our school so soon. Before you arrive, let me introduce our school to you.

    Our school is quite famous for(it) long history. It was begun in the early 1920s. It is a good place for usprepare) ourselves for the future. We have many wonderful teachersare always ready to offer help. They encourage us to try out new ideas and ask questions. their help we have developed all kinds of interests in both arts and science. Students can choose to join any school clubs they are  (interest)in. We can also choose the subjectswe want to study. Last term I selected American LiteratureI wanted to learn about famous American writers. This term I(choose)to attend music classes because my father bought me a piano as a birthday present.

    I love my school and hopeyou will have a pleasant experience here too. I am looking forward to(meet) you soon!

Yours

Lily

What are the speakers doing?
A . Playing a game. B . Planning a game. C . Watching a game.
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A . Time of the report. B . The use of the report. C . The data for the report.
语法填空

No matter your age, you may consider My Neighbor Totoro an (impress) movie. Delighted, heartwarming, and just plain beautiful, Totoro is one of Hayao Miyazaki's most beloved (work). A creative couple in Takaharu, Japan wanted to bring that magic to life in the real world. So they (create) the immediately recognizable Totoro bus stop for their grandchildren. The life-sized (construct) quickly turned into a local tourist attraction.

I don't know about you, but I want to go there immediately, even if it's raining. Wood, bricks, and cement (水泥) might not sound like a magical mixture, but in the hands of an (experience) worker, they became a real-life Totoro.

old grandparents re-painted the bus stop for their children and grandchildren. And then they decided (open) it to the sightseeing public. Thanks their hard work, Totoro takes shape from a large, wooden bus stop to a painted masterpiece.

A local hotel which just steps away from the statue has been recording visitors from around the world. No matter they're from, every visitor has a look of joy on their face as they stand next to the statue. Totoro might (make) from cold cement but no one can resist (抗拒) a warm hug.

There will be a heated c for the position of manager of the newly - built department. (根据首字母单词拼写)
In the past 10 years it ________ the doctors ________ the new drug has great significance for the treatment of the disease.
A . puzzled; where B . has puzzled; whether C . puzzles; that D . had puzzled; how

假如你叫李华。学校派你为新来的外教Peter介绍学校的基本情况。请你根据以下内容,写一封信向他做一介绍,并对他的教学提出建议。

面积:125 acre

学生人数:约3000

教工人数:约200

校园概况:一栋办公楼,三栋教学楼,一栋实验楼,宽大的操场,体育馆,教室配有电脑等,教学设施齐全。

近年来学校教学成绩优秀,受到广泛赞誉。

注意:1 词数:100个左右;           

2 可适当增加细节,以使内容连贯。

Dear Peter

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes

Yours

Li Hua

I walked slowly through the market, where people _____ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.

 A. sell                B. were selling         C. had sold             D. have sold   

 I recognized her as soon as I met her at the airport though we hadnt seen each other for ages and she had changed________.

Aa large amount  Ba great many Ca great deal  D. a lot of

 When she came several days later, she found that all things still   where she had   them.

A. lay; laid                           B. laid; laid

C. lay; lain                           D. lying; lain

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 25The best title of the 3rd advertisement would be             .

ATraining at Home                                        BLearning at Home  

CRecording Work                                         DWorking at Home

26According to the information above, if your child has hearing problems, you can turn to________.

AAt-Home Profession Corp.                       BGlobe Insurance Company

CBradford Publications                             DAmerican Inventors Corp.

27From the advertisements above, we can learn that            .

AGlobe Insurance Company has a history of 51 years

Bas a medical transcriptionist, you may earn25,000 a month

CBradford Publications offers a treatment to hearing impaired parents

Dyou can visit www.aic.com when you invent a new model of hearing aid

 

 “Notre Dame,” it said. “Big envelope!”

    Mike, a senior at a Californian high school, shouted with joy. The big envelope meant that the excellent university in Indiana had offered him a place in its Class of 2013. But the $51,300 annual fee is a big obstacle. So Mike and his parents are considering offers from several other colleges and are calculating the costs of tuition, housing and holiday trips home.

    This year, money is the driving factor for a growing number of high school seniors, who have to decide what colleges to attend this fall. Less jobs and plunging house prices have changed family spending.

    “We’re excited that Mike got into eight great schools,” said Mike’s father, an engineer at Microsoft. “But if you consider going to school out of state, you’ve got to think about all of the other costs: moving, flying back and forth for the holidays. You’re looking at about $3,000 a year, just for travel.”

    As families weigh their choices, some are going back to financial aid offices hoping help packages can be increased.

    Rachel Brown was happy to get a thick envelope from New York University (NYU). Although she has always wanted to live in Manhattan, she is seriously considering the University of California San Diego (UCSD), because of the high cost in New York.

“The tuition for NYU is twice as much as UCSD,” said Rachel, 17. “My mom doesn’t want me to have a big debt when I graduate, and I don’t want that either. I’d have to take out a loan of $15,000. I’ll check and see if there’s any way that NYU can offer me any financial aid.”

More than 7.6 million American students have filled out the Free Application for Students Aid, a 19.9 percent increase over last year.

This month the Federal Department of Education urged college financial aid officers to give more help to certain families. A record 30,428 students applied for 2,300 places at Stanford, partly because the university increased financial aid for families earning below $10,000.

56. Mike may give up Notre Dame because of ______.

      A. travel fees                                                 B. financial concerns

      C. poor exam results                             D. worries about living far away from home

57. The phrase “Big envelope” in paragraph 2 probably refers to “______”.

      A. A text message                                         B. A large gift package

      C. An admission letter                                   D. A scholarship letter

58. The passage mainly focuses on ______.

A. the calculation of different costs including tuition

B. the extremely hard financial situation in America

C. the excitement of students’ being able to enter ideal colleges

D. the financial crisis of families over college entrance

    Here are a few of our favorite entries so far in our "Your Life The Reader's  Digest Ver-sion” contest. After reading these, head over to Facebook and submit(提交your own story a­bout a special moment or lesson that shaped your life.

"There's   Always a John”

By Darla Boyd

    My first year of leaching, there was a kid named John in my class . John was difficult  to control and he nearly drove me crazy. While, talking about him one day, an old teacher put his is hand on my shoulder and said, There will always be a John. Your job  is  to  learn to  discover  what makes him defferent  and help him grow better. " The next year, there was indeed another John. In  the last 20 years, I've

leared to enjoy all the kids like John, That advice taught me that there is something to appreciate in everyone,

"An Early Key Lesson"  

By Elaine West 

     Before I began my first teaching job, my mother, a teacher of 30 yearsgave me a very special gift, five simple   words that have had an effect on my entire life: “Make friends with the janitor (门卫." Her wisdom taught the respect for all types of characters and continue to enrich my life to this day. Just five little words but what an impact they can have when you take them to heart.

"Raising Mommy"

By Jan Davis

     Being a mother can always present challenges and rewards. Someone told me early in my parenting career that r, Children will teach you everything you need to know”. Being a mother is being raised. Our children become our advisera. Their dreams become our professors, as we are taking notes carefully. The sounds of their laughter and smiles on their faces an; a great re­ward to U9 or bring us great joy. Their tears remind us that it is okay to fail t wipe the tears a­way and try again.

21. What did the old teacher mean by/saying " There  will always be a John" ?

A. There are always difficult students like John .

B.John will always be an ordinary student.

C.It is important to change John.

D.John is a very common name.

22. What did Elaine West's  mother advise her to do?

A. Don't treat students differendy.

B. Take care of janitors.

C. Respect people from different backgrounds.  

D. Don't judge people by appearance.

23.Which of the following would Jan Davis most probably agree with?

A.A mother should be given more care.

B.A mother improves herself greatly in parenting .

C.Being a mother has more challenges than rewards.

D.Children should realize the dreams of their parents.

24.The text is most probably a(n)     .

A.notice inviting contributions.

B. B.introduction to a contest.

C.ad for three new books.

D.posler about a lecture.

Geraniums of Love
As the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother. Every year, my mother went to the same ceremony and had parent-child interviews(亲子交流会)with the same teachers. The only thing different was the child. And every child _______ an old

Geraniums school tradition—the annual plant sale(拍卖会)held in early May, just in time for _______ Day.
Third grade was the first time that I was allowed to take part in the plant sale. I wanted to surprise my mother. _______, I didn't have any money. I went to my eldest sister and _______ the secret, and she gave me some money. When I arrived at the plant sale, I carefully made my _______. I agonized(苦苦思索)over that decision, _______ each plant to ensure that I had indeed found the best geranium. The moment I had smuggled it home, with the help of my sister, I _______ it on the upstairs neighbor’s porch. I was very afraid my mother would find it before Mother's Day, but my sister assured me that she wouldn't, and _______ she did not.
When Mother's Day arrived, I was bursting with pride when I gave her that geranium. I remember how bright her eyes were, and how delighted she was with my _______.
The year I was fifteen, my younger sister reached third grade. In early May, she came to me full of wonder and secrecy and told me that there was going to be a plant sale at school and she wanted to __________ our mother. Like my __________ sister did for me, I gave her some money and off she went. She arrived at home full of __________ excitement, the geranium hidden in a paper bag __________ her sweater. “I looked at every plant,” she explained, “and I know I got the __________ one!”
I helped my little __________ hide that geranium on the upstairs neighbor's porch, assuring that our mother wouldn't find it before Mother's Day. I was there when she gave my mother the geranium, and I watched them both bursting with pride and __________. It was like being in a dream I had already dreamed. My mother noticed me __________, and she gave me a soft secret smile. Shocked and puzzled, I __________ back. I had been wondering how my mother could __________ to be surprised at this gift from her sixth child. But as I watched her eyes light up with delight as she was __________ with that most precious gift, I knew she was not pretending.
【1】A. passed down B. participated in C. broke with D. carried on
【2】A. Women’s B. Father’s C. Children’s D. Mother's
【3】A. Besides B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore
【4】A. shared B. discovered C. guarded D. unlocked
【5】A. plan B. preparation C. present D. selection
【6】A. watering B. growing C. inspecting D. protecting
【7】A. showed B. potted C. packaged D. hid
【8】A. indeed B. instead C. properly D. anyhow
【9】A. performance B. grades C. gift D. presence
【10】A. inspire B. surprise C. satisfy D. relax
【11】A. youngest B. eldest C. cleverest D. bravest
【12】A. nervous B. youthful C. increasing D. false
【13】A. on B. beside C. behind D. under
【14】A. shortest B. rarest C. best D. strongest
【15】A. sister B. brother C. cousin D. friend
【16】A. confusion B. anxiety C. delight D. astonishment
【17】A. listening B. watching C. smelling D. tasting
【18】A. waved B. smiled C. signed D. called
【19】A. pretend B. continue C. appear D. try
【20】A. impressed B. satisfied C. associated D. presented