| 1. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||
阅读理解
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| 2. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
阅读理解HALIFAX, Nova Scotia — officials in Canada's Atlantic Coast province of Nova Scotia said Saturday a wildfire that forced thousands of people to leave their homes over the past week is now largely controlled because of rain. David Steeves, a technician of forest resources, said the fire in the Halifax area is about 85% controlled, sits at 9.5 square kilometre and is unlikely to grow thanks to the firefighting efforts and long-awaited rain. The news was also good across the province, where Premier Tim Houston said the total number of active wildfires reduced from 10 in the morning to five by mid-afternoon. "If you step outside, you will see something beautiful, rain, and hopefully lots of it," he told an afternoon briefing (简报). The blaze that broke out Sunday in the Halifax area raced through a number of other places, burning up about 200 buildings — including 151 homes — and forcing the evacuation (疏散) of more than 16,000 people. Meanwhile, at the provincial wildfire centre in Shubenacadie, north of Halifax, about 20 Canadian Armed Forces soldiers stood in the pouring rain outside a light armored vehicle (装甲车). Lt. Col. Michael Blanchette said the soldiers had arrived on a "fact-finding task" to see what support was needed in the effort to fight the fires. In Shelburne County, meanwhile, 6,700 people — about half the city's population — remained out of their homes as the blaze that forced their evacuation continued to burn out of control. Dave Rockwood, a spokesman for the Department of Natural Resourees, said it remained to be seen that there would be no further growth and that firefighters could use more direct ways to control it. Two other fires which were considered out of control on Saturday morning were finally controled later in the day, he said.
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| 3. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
阅读理解Habit is a behaviour you do regularly (有规律的). As a professor who studies how to help students become better readers and writers, I can tell you that research shows habits have a loop (循环). Here are the things you need to make a studying loop: ●A set time to study every day. ●A cue (提示) to start studying. ●An environment that helps you stick to your studying routine (常规). ●A prize for studying. When you do things at the same time every day, it is easier to remember to do them. To determine how much time you should set aside each day to study, multiply (乘) your grade level by 10 minutes. That means if you're in third grade, you would plan to spend about 30 minutes per day studying. Spending more time than that on a regular basis can cause stress, anxiety and possibly destroy healthy sleep habits. Studying at the same time every day is one cue. but you may need something more specific when first forming your habit. This can be a calendar reminder you set on your phone. or something as simple as a card with the word "study" printed on the front. To help yourself study, you need a place set up for work and not for doing other things. Do not study on your bed— 4that's for sleeping— 4or in front of the television, or anywhere it's difficult to hold and use the materials you need. Best option: a table or desk with good lighting. Your study place should limit distractions (干扰). That includes other people's conversations and all media: TV, video games, social media, texts or music. The prize. That said, after you finish studying, you can give yourself a little gaming or social media time as your prize. With time, the studying itself will become its own prize. Improving your knowledge and skills will give you a sense of achievement and make you more confident and happier at school. But while forming your study habit, a really fun prize will help you stick with it.
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| 4. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
阅读理解The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England-many people are confused by what these different names mean. So what is the difference between them, if any? Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, in the 18th century, the country Scotland was joined to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: "the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Most people just use the shortened name: "the United Kingdom" or "the UK". People from the UK are called "British", which means the UK is also often referred to as Britain or Great Britain. The four countries that belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. However, they also have some differences. For example, England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland all have different education systems and legal systems. They also have their own traditions, like their own national days and national dishes. And they even have their own football teams for competitions like the World Cup! The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore, which can help you understand much more about the country and its traditions. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history. The first group, the Romans, came in the first century. Some of their great achievements included building towns and roads. Next, the Anglo-Saxons arrived in the fifth century. They introduced the beginnings of the English language, and changed the way people built houses. The Vikings came in the eighth century, left behind lots of new vocabulary, and also the names of many locations across the UK. The last group were the Normans. They conquered England after the well-known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century. They had castles built all around England, and made changes to the legal system. The Normans were French, so many French words slowly entered into the English language.
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| 5. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dealing with Stress in Sports Sports are a great way to have fun while staying fit. Sports also teach important life lessons like working as a team. . Having a healthy attitude about sports and learning to deal with the stress that comes with competing can help you perform your best. Competing always leads to some stress. And that can be good.. But too much stress can take the fun out of a sport and make it hard to perform. If you think there might be too much stress around competing, talk to your parents and coach. Making some changes can help. If you have too much going on, think about limiting practice time or only doing one sport or activity per season. . So it's important to know how to deal with it. Trying different ways during practice helps you know what will work best for you during competition. You can try to take a deep breath and hold it in for about 5 seconds, then release (释放) it slowly. Repeat those five times. You can also think positively and develop positive self-talk, like saying "I learn from my mistakes." "I'm in control of my feelings." "I can make this goal!" to help keep the negative (消极的) thoughts away. Keep stress levels down when you aren't competing.. Besides, doing something fun and relaxing is great, such as taking a break from competing and going for a walk, riding a bike, seeing a movie or hanging out with friends. Finally don't forget that no one is perfect. Everyone makes mistakes in sports. It is part of the game.? Whether you play on the school team or at a weekend pick-up game, the point is to have fun. By keeping that as the first place, you can learn to deal with the stress that is a natural part of competition. A. There will always be some stress in sports B. A little stress helps the body face a challenge C. Why not be quick to forgive mistakes and move on D. If you have too much going on think about doing more exercising E. It is best to eat well and get enough sleep, especially before games F. Aren't sports about staying active, developing as a player and making friends G. But it's not always easy to keep it together when it feels like winning is everything |
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| 6. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for 3 days is now safe at home. But Casey told his parents that he was not 1 in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a 2 . The child went 3 on January 22 while playing with friends at his grandmother's house. When the other children 4 to the house and Casey didn't, hundreds of people 5 the search. Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child 6 in the woods. The police then found Casey at night. He was in good health. After being 7 carefully by the doctor, Casey was sent home with slight 8 . Casey told the police that he had 9 with a black bear for two days and he called it his "10 ". His mother told reporters that Casey did not say how he was able to 11 in the woods for three days. 12 , she said, "He did say he had a friend in the woods, a bear, with him." His mother 13 everyone who joined the search for her son. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the 14 out to search for Casey," said his mother. "He is good. He's already asked to 15 online cartoons." （1）
A .
afraid
B .
amazed
C .
alone
D .
addicted
（2）
A .
dog
B .
cat
C .
toy
D .
bear
（3）
A .
missing
B .
swimming
C .
hiking
D .
camping
（4）
A .
ran
B .
returned
C .
walked
D .
hurried
（5）
A .
participated in
B .
arrived in
C .
checked in
D .
handed in
（6）
A .
writing
B .
crying
C .
singing
D .
reading
（7）
A .
questioned
B .
examined
C .
practised
D .
commented
（8）
A .
confidence
B .
puzzles
C .
injuries
D .
efforts
（9）
A .
hung out
B .
left alone
C .
worked out
D .
cleaned up
（10）
A .
brother
B .
sister
C .
friend
D .
soldier
（11）
A .
play
B .
travel
C .
survive
D .
compete
（12）
A .
Therefore
B .
Instead
C .
Besides
D .
However
（13）
A .
warned
B .
thanked
C .
informed
D .
requested
（14）
A .
patience
B .
money
C .
kindness
D .
time
（15）
A .
challenge
B .
recognize
C .
watch
D .
contact
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| 7. 语法填空（语篇） | 详细信息 |
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The milu deer certainly seemed happy to be back in China because their numbers started (grow) steadily. There were soon so many of (they) that 64 milu deer (send) to a newly opened reserve in Shishou, Hubei Province from Beijing in the 1990s. They can move (free) in the reserve and feed entirely on wild plants. At the moment, the milu deer are still living in reserves they are being protected cared for. As a result, their population (be) now recovering fast. Soon a new chapter will be added to the strange tale of these special (animal). The deer are being trained to survive outside the park so that they can one day all return the wild. The resue of the milu deer is already a (succeed) story. Now it is up to us to make sure that the deer live happily ever after. |
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| 8. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
假定你是李华，请你给某英文报社写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡或者你喜欢的一个地方，要点包括地理位置、著名景点、文化特色等。注意： |
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| 9. 短文续写 | 详细信息 |
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It is hard not to thirst for victory in all your efforts when the world seems so competitive, especially if you're a boy growing up with those values. A boy grew up in a similar environment where winning was all that was valued, and he longed to succeed. The boy was good at running, so he called everyone in the nearby villages for a race. A large group of people from around came to see this exciting event! The boy had been training hard for this race. He ran among the strongest boys from around the villages, and it looked like heat on a finish line, but the young boy came out victorious! The crowd went wild with joy as they cheerfully waved (挥舞) flags praising him. The boy loved the attention. It made him feel happy and vital (生气勃勃的). But among the crowd was a wise older man who did not seem as impressed with the boy's fleets (舰队) as the rest. Just as the boy thought all the races for the day were over, the old man shouted from the crowd, "There is one more race left, the most important one." The boy was firstly surprised by the additional race, but he was confident he could win any race. The old man brought two new competitors for the boy, a blind man and a weak old lady. "I can easily win them," the boy said. When the boy crossed the finish line, the blind man was still at the start, and the old lady had just started to move. The boy got his victory but he noticed that the crowd wasn't cheering. The boy was shocked. So, he asked the old man what had happened. The old man said, "Let's start the race again, but all three of you finish together this time." 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The boy raced again. …… The wise old man put his hands around the boy's shoulders. |
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