高二: 语文 数学 英语 物理 化学 生物 历史 政治 地理 

高二试题

I'll come on that my parents are invited, too.

现有m g某气体,由双原子分子构成,摩尔质量为M g•mol1 . 若阿伏加德罗常数用NA表示,则:
  1. (1) 该气体的物质的量为 mol.
  2. (2) 该气体所含原子总数为个.
  3. (3) 该气体在标准状况下的体积为 L.
  4. (4) 该气体在标准状况下的密度为 g/L.
  5. (5) 该气体溶于水后形成VL溶液,其溶液的物质的量浓度为 mol/L.
下面是某小区物业张贴的一则通知,在语言表达、格式上存在六处错误,请找出并改正

通 知

尊敬的御景城住户:

冬季,风干物燥,是火灾事故多次频发期。为了增强小区广大住户对火灾事故的防范惫识, 请大家务必注意以下几点:

1)保持楼梯畅通,切忌不要占用消防通道,不得封闭防火墙.

2)正确使用电源线,不私拉乱接电线,不违章使用各种电器设备。

3)点燃的盘香不可直接放置在桌子、凳子等木制家具或可燃物上,

4)若发生火灾,请保持冷静,立即通知物业或报警,火警电话119.

2020年11月25日

If you miss this chance, it may be years you get another one.

阿伏加德罗常数的值为NA。下列说法正确的是(    )
A . 标准状况下,3.36L的氦气中含有0.6NA个中子 B . 6.5gZn与足量浓H2SO4完全反应,产生气体的分子数为0.1NA C . 标准状况下,2.24L的乙酸在O2中完全燃烧,得到0.2NA个CO2分子 D . 1molFe与足量稀硝酸充分反应后,转移电子数为2NA
—Can I have a talk with you at about 4 this afternoon,Mr Black?

—All right,I ________from a conference by then.I will be waiting for you.

A . will have come back B . will come back C . have come back D . will be coming back
阅读下面的文字,完成各题。

说起紫土豆很多人以为是近年才有的新品种,其实紫土豆并不是什么稀奇玩意儿,它是秘鲁的一个古老品种,明朝的时候就从国外引进种植,不过因产量不高,才逐渐被淘汰。

紫土豆种植创业者彭洁告诉记者,“紫土豆中富含花青素和硒元素,营养价值极高,与现代人的饮食需求正好契合。看清市场需求后,虽然           , 彭洁还是借款开始试种紫土豆。收获后,彭洁并没有           别人的做法——到市场上贩卖,而是拿着样品找订单。让彭洁没想到的是,她一下就以普通马铃薯7~8倍的价格,拿下深圳一家公司300吨的订单。接到订单后,彭洁           , 欢喜紫色土豆销售前景广阔,(                    )。在与对方协议三年内完成订单后,彭洁便带领创业团队在四川古蔺县箭竹乡建立基地。

对紫土豆了解越多,彭洁就越兴奋,她一头扎进了紫土豆创业大潮。至今 , 她和团队已经近7年从事了马铃薯研究工作,对紫色马铃薯的高营养价值和市场前景开展调查研究。“花青素对身体的益处人们都已           , 紫色马铃薯就富含花青素,并且口感好,非常受欢迎。”现在,韩洁正带领当地的乡亲们大踏步地走在脱贫致富的路上。

  1. (1) 下文中画横线的句子有语病,下列修改最恰当的一项是(   )
    A . 她和团队已经近7年从事了马铃薯研究工作,对紫色马铃薯的高营养价值和市场前景开展调查研究。 B . 她和团队已经从事了近7年的马铃薯研究工作,对紫色马铃薯的高营养价值和市场前景开展调查研究。 C . 她和团队已经从事了近7年的马铃薯研究工作,对紫色马铃薯的高营养价值进行调查和市场前景研究。 D . 她和团队已经从事了近7年的马铃薯研究工作,对紫色马铃薯的高营养价值进行研究和市场前景开展调查。
  2. (2) 下列在文中括号内补写的语句,最恰当的一项是(    )
    A . 但忧虑的是种植基地还没有规模,还有短时间内难以完成订单 B . 但忧虑的是短时间内难以完成订单,种植基地还没有规模 C . 但忧虑的是短时间内难以完成订单,还有种植基地还没有规模 D . 但忧虑的是种植基地还没有规模,短时间内难以完成订单
  3. (3) 依次填入文中横线上的成语,全都恰当的一项是
    A . 一穷二白 如法炮制 喜忧参半 耳熟能详 B . 一穷二白 上行下效 悲喜交集 耳濡目染 C . 一清二白 如法炮制 喜忧参半 耳濡目染 D . 一清二白 上行下效 悲喜交集 耳熟能详
同温同压下,等质量的SO2和CO2相比较,下列叙述正确的是(   )
A . 体积比1:1 B . 体积比11:16 C . 分子个数比1:1 D . 密度比11:16
Tony gave Claire a new          and changed the makeup she wore.

A . housewife B . haircut C . handle D . helmet
任务型阅读

    While serious training is important for all dogs, playtime is just as important.  Use these games to help teach your dog how to play.

    Hide and Seek

     Hide and seek isn't just for kids. Dogs can really enjoy this game. Pick up one of your dog's favorite toys or treats. Tell your dog to stay.  When you are ready, call your dog to come to you. If possible, squeak(使吱吱叫) the toy or shake the treats. Reward your dog with praise and the toy/treat when she finds you.

    Fetch

    Many dogs have a natural ability to fetch. Other dogs can be taught how.  Play indoors with a soft toy or outdoors in a fenced-in area with a ball or disc. For dogs that really love to run, try this game of fetch!

    Find the Treat

    Dogs have superior senses of smell, and most love to use their noses to find food. Let your dog use her brain and her nose to find hidden goodies. First, have your dog stay out of sight. Then, hide her favorite treats in different places around the room.  If help is needed, you can lead her around or point to areas for her to explore.

    Whatever the game, safety comes first! Remember to watch your dog for signs of exhaustion or overheating when you are playing. Stop if your dog seems tired or shows signs of anxiety.  When other dogs or people are around, it may create a dangerous distraction(分神).

A. Then, go to find a good hiding place.

B. Try different games to see which your dog responds to best.

C. A good game of fetch can be played almost anywhere.

D. You can include games in training as well.

E. Also be aware of your surroundings when playing with your dog.

F. Encourage your dog to play with other dogs.

G. Bring your dog back in and tell her to "go find!".

(选修4—2:矩阵与变换)

已知x,y R,向量=是矩阵A=的属性特征值-2的一个特征向量,矩阵A以及它的另一个特征值.

阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。

    最近,一档导演选角真人秀《演员请就位》发布宣传海报,海报上用醒目的字迹彰显着陈凯歌、李少红、赵薇、郭敬明四位导演对表演,对艺术创作的态度。每位导演的理念分别浓缩为一句口号,陈凯歌:“你是角色,不是角儿。”李少红:“不走心,就走人。”赵薇:“无惧表演,表演无矩,”郭敬明:“演技,就是颜值。”表演、艺术创作需要这样的理念,生活中其它行业也是如此。

上述材料引发了你怎样的感悟和联想?请就此写一篇不少于800字的文章。

要求:必须符合文体要求;角度自选,文体自定,标题自拟;不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围;不得抄袭,不得套作。

学生们围着他聚在一起,开始向他提问。

The students and began to ask him questions.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my 1, it was the same score.

    Later that evening, I 2 told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agreed that we knew our 3 much better than an IQ(智商) test. We 4 that Michael's score must have been a 5 and we should treat him 6 as usual.

    We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got 7 grades in the school, especially 8 biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.

    Michael 9 Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student. Soon afterwards, his teacher permitted him to take more courses than 10. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University.

    On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I 11 the ceremony(典礼) at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the 12 IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say 13, "My dear mum and dad never told me that I couldn't be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school! "It is his special way of thanking us for the 14 we had in him.

    Interestingly, Michael then 15 another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had 16 the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be 17.

    Children often do as 18 as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, 19 of them. That is, tell a child he is "20" and he may play the role of a foolish child.

(1)
A . joy B . surprise C . dislike D . disappointment
(2)
A . tearfully B . fearfully C . cheerfully D . hopefully
(3)
A . student B . son C . friend D . doctor
(4)
A . argued B . realised C . decided D . understood
(5)
A . joke B . mistake C . warning D . wonder
(6)
A . specially B . strictly C . naturally D . carefully
(7)
A . poor B . good C . average D . standard
(8)
A . in B . about C . of D . for
(9)
A . visited B . chose C . passed D . entered
(10)
A . allowed B . described C . required D . offered
(11)
A . missed B . held C . delayed D . attended
(12)
A . high B . same C . low D . different
(13)
A . curiously B . eagerly C . calmly D . jokingly
(14)
A . faith B . interest C . pride D . delight
(15)
A . looked for B . asked for C . waited for D . prepared for
(16)
A . received B . accepted C . organised D . discussed
(17)
A . imperfect B . impossible C . uncertain D . unsatisfactory
(18)
A . honestly B . much C . well D . bravely
(19)
A . hear B . learn C . expect D . speak
(20)
A . wise B . rude C . shy D . stupid
只有努力学习, 你才会在将来实现目标。
已知=ad﹣bc,则++…+=(  )

A . ﹣2010 B . ﹣2012 C . ﹣2014    D . ﹣2016
假如你是李明,你的笔友王军写信告诉你,因为考试他出现了一些焦虑症状,请你写信给他一些建议:

建议内容:1).考前制定好合适的复习计划;

2).考试期间有规律的作息;

3).睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠;

4).体育锻炼缓解压力;

5).听音乐放松。

注意:1).根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。

2).要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;

3).词数:100个左右。开头结尾已给出,不计词数。

阅读理解

    The United States has always been a country of many cultures. Before Europeans came to North America, many groups of Native Americans lived here. Different Native American groups had different cultures. The first Europeans in the United States were from England and Holland, but immigrants came from all European countries. Many people also immigrated from Asia and Africa. Sadly, many Africans were brought to the United States as slaves. Many immigrants come from Latin America too. Today, the United States has people from more cultures than ever.

    In the 19th century, people spoke of the United States as a “melting pot.” People thought that all immigrates should forget their native cultures and languages and become English-speaking Americans. They felt that people should assimilate-join American culture. However, not everyone wanted to assimilate completely. Many people tried to keep parts of their cultures, such as foods, customs, and languages. However, their children often forgot their parents' or grandparents' language. But most Americans, even those whose families have been here a long time, can tell the countries their relatives came from. And of course, new immigrants take great pride in their curare and language.

    For all of these reasons, melting pot is no longer a good way to describe the United States. Instead, people now call the United States a “salad bowl.” They say salad bowl because in a salad, you can still see all of the individual parts (lettuce, tomato, and so on), but all the different parts mixed together and begin to take on the flavor of one another.

  1. (1) Who are not mentioned as immigrants to America?

    A . Europeans B . Asians C . Australians D . Latin Americans
  2. (2) The underlined word “assimilate” in paragraph 2 means         .

    A . delight B . accept C . challenge D . reject
  3. (3) Why is a “salad bowl” a better way to call the United States instead of a “melting pot”?

    A . Immigrants love to eat salads instead of hot pot B . Immigrants take pride in their culture and language C . Immigrants join American culture only partially D . Immigrants remain independent completely
  4. (4) What would be the best title for the passage?

    A . America and Immigrants B . Different Groups, Different Cultures C . America – A Salad Bowl D . America – A Great Country
Chinese officials have set 2020 as the target date by which they aim to________ Shanghai into an international financial center.

A . have anchored B . have ended up C . push ahead with D . have transformed
NA为阿伏加德罗常数的数值,下列说法中正确的是(   )
A . 在密闭容器中加入1.5mol H2和0.5molN2 , 充分反应后得到NH3分子数为NA B . 一定条件下,2.3g的Na完全与O2反应生成3.6g产物时失去的电子数为0.1NA C . 1.0L的0.1 mol·L-1Na2S溶液中含有的S2离子数为0.1NA D . 标准状况下,22.4L的CCl4中含有的CCl4分子数为NA