高一: 语文 数学 英语 物理 化学 生物 历史 政治 地理 

高一试题

在一定条件下,某化合物X受热分解:2X=A↑+2B↑+4C↑,测得反应后生成的混合气体对H2的相对密度为11.43.则在相同

条件下,X的相对分子质量是(   )

A . 11.43 B . 22.86 C . 80.01 D . 160.02
阅读下面的文字,根据要求写作。

我们,相遇或相处,相知或相守……总有一些经历触动着我们的心灵,总有一些感受难以忘怀。

请以“我们之间”为题,写一篇记叙文。

要求:①内容充实,感情真挚;②综合运用记叙、描写和抒情等多种表达方式;③不要套作,不得抄袭;④不得泄露个人信息;⑤不少于800字。

It was the boy, rather than his brothers, that _________ for what they had done.

A . were to blame B . were to be blamed  C . was to blame D . was to be blamed
某固体A在一定条件下加热分解,产物全是气体,A的分解反应为:2A B↑+2C↑+2D↑,现测得分解产生的混合气体对氢气的相对密度为d,则A的相对分子质量为(  )
A . 2d B . 10d C . 5d D . 0.8d
重水(D2O)是重要的核工业原料,下列说法错误的是(   )
A . H2O与D2O互称同位素 B . 氘(D)原子核外有1个电子 C . H与 D中子数不同 D . H218O与D216O的相对分子质量相同
Americans eat ______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1990.

A . more than twice B . as twice as many C . twice as many as D . more than twice as many
硫铁矿又称黄铁矿,是生产硫酸的原料,其主要成分为FeS2.850℃~900℃时,硫铁矿在氧气中煅烧,可能发生下列反应(假设空气中的N2和O2体积比为4:1)

①3FeS2+8O2→Fe3O4+6SO2         ②4FeS2+11O2→2Fe2O3+8SO2

  1. (1) 含硫35%的硫铁矿样品(杂质不含硫),其FeS2的含量为
  2. (2) 某硫酸厂每天用含FeS260%的硫铁矿500t生产硫酸,如果在沸腾炉内损失5%的硫,SO2的转化率为90%.每天能生产98%的硫酸
  3. (3) 硫铁矿煅烧过程中空气用量不同时,发生反应和生成炉气中SO2含量也不同,含FeS2 72%的硫铁矿在空气中煅烧并按反应①完全反应,列式计算炉气中的SO2的体积分数最大为多少?
  4. (4) 为确保SO2转化为SO3的转化率,某硫酸厂使用富氧空气(空气中加纯氧)煅烧硫铁矿,炉气中SO2和O2的体积分数分别达到11%和9%,FeS2完全转化为Fe2O3 , 列式计算富氧空气中的氧气体积分数为多少?
In autumn, the leaves (由绿变黄).(change)
已知 中, ,则 是(   )
A . 正三角形 B . 直角三角形 C . 正三角形或直角三角形 D . 直角三角形或等腰三角形
某温度时,浓度都是 1 mol·L-1 的两种气体 X2 和 Y 2 ,在密闭容器中发生可逆反应生成气体 Z,充分反应后 X 2的浓度为 0.4 mol·L-1 ,Y2 的浓度为 0.6mol·L-1 ,生成的 Z 的浓度为 0.4 mol·L -1 ,则该反应的化学方程式(Z 用 X、Y 表示)是( )
A . X2+2Y2  2XY2    B . 3X2+2Y2  2X3Y2 C . X2+3Y2  2XY3 D . 3X2 +Y2  2X3Y
按要求填空
  1. (1) S2中含有18个电子,画出S的原子结构示意图
  2. (2) 一水合氨(NH3•H2O)是一种弱电解质,在水中可电离出铵根离子和氢氧根离子,试写出一水合氨的电离方程式
  3. (3) 正长石的组成可表示为KAlSi3Ox , 试根据化合价计算x=
Don't worry. He's now fully _______ from the operation.

A . recovering    B . recovered C . uncovering       D . uncovered
The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him________.
A . not to B . not to do C . not do it D . do not to
阅读理解

    Surviving Hurricane Sandy(飓风桑迪)

    Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house. "It's the ocean that makes Rockaway so special, "she says.

    On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie's family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city's bridges closed.

    When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie's friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalie's school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.

    In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.

    "My mom tells me that I can't control what happens to me, "Natalie says, "but I can always choose how I deal with it."

    Natalie's choice was to help.

    She created a website page, matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick, who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down. Within days, Patrick's collection was replaced.

    In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-needed supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.

    Today, the scars(创痕) of destruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt. "I can't imagine living anywhere but Rockaway, "Natalie declares. "My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before. "

  1. (1) When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane, she found       .
    A . some friends had lost their lives B . her neighborhood was destroyed C . her school had moved to Brooklyn D . the elderly were free from suffering
  2. (2) According to Paragraph 4, who inspired Natalie most?
    A . The people helping Rockaway rebuild. B . The people trapped in high-rise buildings. C . The volunteers donating money to survivors. D . Local teenagers bringing clothing to elderly people.
  3. (3) How did Natalie help the survivors?
    A . She gave her toys to other kids. B . She took care of younger children. C . She called on the White House to help. D . She built an information sharing platform.
  4. (4) What does the story intend to tell us?
    A . Little people can make a big difference. B . A friend in need is a friend indeed. C . East or west, home is best. D . Technology is power.
在△ABC中,已知 ,则△ABC为三角形.
下列粒子的结构示意图中,表示金属元素的原子的是(  )

A . B . C . D .
在农业上常用于辐射育种。该原子的质子数是(    )
A . 27 B . 33 C . 60 D . 87
镁和铝分别与等浓度、等体积的过量稀硫酸反应,产生气体的体积(V)与时间(t)关系如图.反应中镁和铝的(   )

A . 物质的量之比为3:2 B . 质量之比为2:3 C . 摩尔质量之比为2:3 D . 反应速率之比为3:2
在△ABC中,角A、B、C所对的边分别为a、b、c.若a=2bcosC,则△ABC的形状为 

选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空

return to     wait...for      be able to      wave to    separate from     fly to     because of

  1. (1) The singer the crowds waiting for him when he turned up at the airport.
  2. (2) The child must be his mother while she receives treatment.
  3. (3) They gave up climbing the mountain the rain.
  4. (4) Tom is leaving Beijing tomorrow. He will Paris.
  5. (5) The airport was full of anxious relatives, nervously the news of the missing plane.
  6. (6) I was too eager to the school to see my teachers and classmates after a long holiday.
  7. (7) You must speak French for this job.