初中英语: 七年级 八年级 九年级 中考 

初中 英语

生活中有许多的污染。请你举列说明它们的危害。并倡议大家减少污染,人人争当环保卫士。内容要点包括:(1)由于水污染,花和草都没了;(2)空气污染影响人们的呼吸;(3)土地污染破坏了土壤;(4)光污染使人们的眼睛变瞎;

There are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution……

—We'll take part in an important examination soon.

— ___________________.

A . Congratulations. B . Enjoy yourselves. C . Good luck to you.
If you want to make a banana milk shake you should ____ the blender.
A . open B . close C . turn on
Both she and her sister work as in that restaurant. (wait)
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
A
    Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping.
    We don't have any meat. We need to buy some. It's ten yuan a kilo. When I see fish, I say, “Mum, let's buy some fish.”Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lee's favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don't buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn't like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very much. But we can't find any. We go home at 4:50 in the afternoon.
  1. (1) How much is the meat?

    A . Seven yuan a kilo. B . Eight yuan a kilo. C . Nine yuan a kilo. D . Ten yuan a kilo.
  2. (2) What doesn't Mum buy?

    A . Meat. B . Chicken. C . Hamburgers. D . Vegetables.
  3. (3) Uncle Lee's favorite food is ______.

    A . fish B . chicken C . noodles D . cabbages
  4. (4) The writer's favorite fruit is _______.

    A . apple B . banana C . orange D . pear
    America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)sometimes deeply into both families.
    Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality(好客) easily.
    Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine(事务). They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
    For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

  1. (1) The writer of this passage must be_______.

    A . an American B . a Chinese C . a visitor D . a student
  2. (2) Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A . Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break B . Americans are usually more friendly than Chinese C . Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy D . Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
  3. (3) From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will be_______.

    A . warmly welcomed at the airport B . offered a ride to his home C . treated hospitably at his home D . treated to dinner in a restaurant
  4. (4) The underlined words "generous with our time" in Paragraph 3 mean_______.

    A . strict with time B . willing to spend time C . careful with time D . free with time
Students learn all kinds of(rule) from books or other ways.
On  (they) way to the cinema, they met an old friend of theirs.
The mall lived in the nineteenth         , two hundred years ago.    

A . century B . village C . building D . way
A/An _________ is someone who draws or paints pictures or creates sculptures as a job or a hobby.

A . artist B . director C . actor
Ben can finish his homework before 9:00 p. m. They told me. (合并为含有从句的复合句)
听录音,选出你听到的句子(   )
A . Both Lucy and Tom are 15 years old. B . Neither of them is 15 years old. C . All of them are 15 years old.
I feel very (boring) now, but I don't know what to do.

The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.

A. who                 B. what                C. where               D. which

完形填空

   David is a middle school student. He lived in a small   1   for fifteen years. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he   2   a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His   3   moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had   4   friends here. At first he often played by   5  .

    His neighbour Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David   6   to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.

    One afternoon, Cathy told David. It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Will you please come?

      7  . I’m glad to, the boy said happily.

    David got home and thought of a   8   he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he   9   to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn’t call her because he didn’t know her telephone   10  . At that moment Mrs Hill came and asked, What’s the matter, dear?

    What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?

    Nothing,the woman said, I just wish I were 16.

  1. A. town                       B. city            C. village               D. country

  2. A. open                        B. opens         C. opened              D. opening

  3. A. home                       B. house         C. building             D. family

  4. A. a few                       B. few            C. a little                D. little

  5. A. himself                    B. him            C. his                    D. he

  6. A. enjoy                       B. enjoys        C. like                   D. likes

  7. A. Well                        B. Oh             C. Mm                  D. Certainly

  8. A. prize                        B. praise         C. present              D. price

  9. A. forgot                      B. forget         C. remember          D. remembered

  10. A. code(密码)        B. number      C. place                 D. address

1_______(watch)TV for a long time is bad for your eyes.

2He had a hard time_______(climb)the mountain on the snowy day.

3If I become a doctor when I grow up, I_______(be)able to help others.

4Don’t worry. We have enough time_______(do)the work.

5Children like eating potato_______(chip).

6If she ____________ (not call) me up,I won't go.

7Peter likes China very much and he teaches ___________ (he) Chinese.

8When we cross the road,we should be ___________ (care).

9James advised us__________ (take) a trip to Yunnan.

10It's best_________ (run) in the morning. It's good for our health.

        eat in class, Mark!

                Sorry, I won’t do it.

              ADon’t                                   BNot                                      CCan’t

If you wish to become a better reader , here are four important points to remember about rate , or speed , of reading :

1. Knowing why you are reading-what you are reading to find out–will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly .

2. Some things should be read slowly throughout . Examples are directions for making or doing something , arithmetic problems , science and history books , which are full of important information . You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea .

3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout . Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment , letters from friends , items , or bits of news from the local paper , telling what is happening to friends and neighbours .

4. In some of your readings , you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast , as you go along . You need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas which must be remembered .

1. According to the passage , your reading speed depends on      .

A. whether the reading material is interesting or not

B. what you are reading and the time you can offer

C. what your purpose in reading something is

D. whether the information concerns(与…有关)the hometown

2. If one wants to be relaxed by reading , one should take up      .

A. an enjoyable story book        B. a book on science and technology

C. business letters from work      D. some material full of information

3. Which of the following readings should you read slowly and carefully ?

A. Fairy tales .                  B. Aesop’s Fables .(伊索寓言)

C. Product directions .            D. An evening paper .

4. In suggestion 3 the word “ items ” means      .

A. useful objects   B. pieces of news   C. test questions D. local papers

5. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage ?

A. How to decide your reading speed  B. How to raise your reading speed .

C. How to know your reading skills .   D. How to choose your reading materials .

Hurry upThe play _________ for ten minutes.

   A. has begun    B. will begin    C. has been on    D. began

书面表达

亲爱的同学们,你们即将初中毕业。在这三年的学习生活中,你一定结交了许多的好朋友。请用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的一位好朋友Li Lei

要点如下:1.他乐于助人,性格外向,兴趣广泛;

          2.他成绩优秀,经常在学习上帮助我;

                3.我准备送他一个……以表达感谢;

          4.我对他的祝福和希望;

注意:1.词数100左右;开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;

         2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当增加细节,使短文连贯、通顺,文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

3.参考词汇:外向 outgoing

We are graduating from school soon. I miss so many good friends, especially my best friendLi Lei.

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