中考英语试题

Volunteers in our community are busy ______ (get) ready for the coming charity show.

越来越多的人想成为志愿者。

________________

下面短文有四处(71-74题)需要添加首句。请仔细阅读,从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选择符合相关段落意思的首句(其中一项是多余选项),并完成 75题。

How to Get Children to Stop Touching Their Faces

Kids seem like they're always touching everything in their environment, from tables and chairs to doors and stairs. Since those surfaces may hold germs(细菌),you can help your child avoid illness by encouraging them not to touch their face throughout the day.

71.________ Once your child is about 3 years old, you can begin having conversations with them and avoiding germs, including the importance of washing their hands and how touching their face can spread germs to their nose and mouth. While just knowing this information probably won't help them break the habit, it can help set the groundwork.

72._______ If you don't want to criticize(批评)your child when they forget, it is important to remind them when you see them with their hands around their face or mouth. Sometimes, just knowing that they're doing it will be enough to help them stop doing it.

73._________ It can be hard to remember sometimes, but look for chances to let your child know when they're doing a good job of keeping their hands away from their face. Encouraging words can be a really powerful motivation(动机)for kids to keep trying when they're learning something new.

74.________ Children often touch their faces or mouths without thinking about it. Many times, it's just because they're bored and they're looking for a way to excite themselves. If you think that might be the case, try giving your child a toy they can hold onto.

75. The passage is most probably chosen from the part of     ▲    in a newspaper.

A. Sports                      B. Health                     C. Sports                      D. Business

Don't ask what this country can do for you． Ask __________ what you can do for this country．（　　）

A．yourselves             B．you                        C．themselves             D．them

现实中，大到自然环境和社会环境，小到个人生活和学习，变化无处不在，面对变化，唯有积极适应，才能有所进步和收获。

某英文网站正在开展以 “ 适应变化 ” 为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你生活中的一个变化，你是如何应对这个变化的 , 以及有什么收获。

提示词语： help, enjoy, new, challenge, take action

提示问题： What is the change that happened in your life?

How did you deal with it?

What have you learned from the experience?

There are many changes in a person’s life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

中国于 1921 年 7 月 1 日成立。

The Communist Party of China ____________ on 1st of July, 1921.

 —The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems.

—___________talented boy he is!

A. How                        B. How a                     C. What a             D. What

Little Women is Louisa May Alcott’s most famous novel. The novel follows the 1 of the four March sisters-Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy-and is based on the writer’s own 2 of growing up with her three sisters during the American Civil War （ 1861-1865 ） .

The main theme in the story is the importance of 3 . Other themes include the need to work and self-improvement.

When the story begins the sisters are complaining because they are 4 and have to work. Their mother says that they mustn’t spend money on pleasure 5 there is a war and everybody must help. Their father is in the army. In the letters their father sends home, he tells his daughters to work hard and not to waste their time. They must try to 6 the bad things in their lives and stay cheerful. He wants to be proud of them when he comes home. The girls decide to make an effort to 7 themselves because they love and miss their father very much.

Alcott was interested in women’s rights and through the four March sisters, she explored （探索） four different 8 of being a woman in those days. Meg leaves the family to get 9 and have a new family. Beth devotes （致力于） herself to 10 her own family. Amy focuses on herself and her own pleasure. And Jo, like Alcott herself, tries to have a career in writing and care for her family at the same time.

1 ． A ． rules B ． lives C ． secrets

2 ． A ． experiences B ． expressions C ． directions

3 ． A ． friendship B ． work C ． family

4 ． A ． poor B ． rich C ． clever

5 ． A ． so B ． because C ． if

6 ． A ． sell B ． find C ． accept

7 ． A ． improve B ． serve C ． imagine

8 ． A ． maps B ． ways C ． circles

9 ． A ． dressed B ． lost C ． married

10 ． A ． looking after B ． looking for C ． asking for

It’s not always easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become, 1 an accident made me redefine ( 重审 ) myself.

To me, skating was above all. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy ( 快乐 ). I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 3 . It’s helpful. It brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 .

Unluckily, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself badly. After several checks, the 5 told me that I couldn’t return to my sport any more.

As my passion ( 激情 ) was 6 , I had little sense of who I was to become. And I became silent. I was afraid to speak in public. After eight months of suffering, something had to 7 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my energy into local community service projects. By working 8 a swimming teacher and summer reading helper for kids in my spare time, I got an idea of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 9 out of the shadow ( 阴影 ) and rebuilt my confidence.

Sometimes, some large rocks block ( 阻碍 ) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock 1 0 failed to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident person.

1 ． A ． and B ． but C ． or D ． so

2 ． A ． everything B ． something C ． nothing D ． anything

3 ． A ． skills B ． feelings C ． thoughts D ． habits

4 ． A ． meeting B ． exam C ． concert D ． competition

5 ． A ． waiter B ． doctor C ． teacher D ． driver

6 ． A ． found out B ． brought back C ． written down D ． taken away

7 ． A ． change B ． remain C ． leave D ． arrive

8 ． A ． to B ． as C ． in D ． at

9 ． A ． ran B ． sang C ． stood D ． stepped

1 0 ． A ． who B ． what C ． that D ． whom

Colors and moods（情绪）

    Some people believe that colors can influence our moods．（1）　   　． In fact， colors can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad， energetic （充满活力的） or sleepy． This article explains what colors can do and what characteristics（特点） they represent（代表）．

    Energetic colors

    When you feel tired or weak， you should wear energetic colors like green． （2）　   　， as it is the color of nature and represents new life．

    Strong colors

    If you require strength in either body or mind， red may be of some help to you． Red is the color of heat． It represents power and strong feelings． Wearing red can also make it easier to take action． （3）　   　．

    Calm colors

    Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed？ It could be because the walls were painted blue． Blue is a calm color． It brings peace to our mind and body． （4）　   　， so you may say "I'm feeling blue" when you feeling sad．

    （5）　   　

Some colors， such as orange and yellow， can make you feel warm． People in cold areas prefer warm colors in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feelings． Orange represents joy． It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad． Yellow is the color of the sun， so it can remind you of a warm sunny day． Yellow is also the color of wisdom （智慧）． Some people prefer this color when they hope for success．

A． Warm colors．

B． Green can give you energy．

C． Blue can also represent sadness．

D． You may wonder whether it is true．

E． Others think that colors can change people's moods．

F． This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision．

If I’m available tomorrow afternoon, I ________ (visit) the city museum with my brother.

Many people think Wang Bingbing is one of the most talented ________ (report) from CCTV.

Paper, one of the four greatest inventions in ancient China, ________by Cai Lun about 2, 000 years ago.

A ． was invented B ． is invented C ． were invented D ． are invented

Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11^th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space program” and “The king of the rocket”.

When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.

In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-I was successfully sent into the air.”

In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.

Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.

36. Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young?

A. To find a new job.                         B. To receive further study.

C. To meet with his parents.                  D. To find better working conditions.

37. When was China’s first medium rocket created?

A. In1955.             B. In1956.             C. In1964.             D. In1970.

38. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?

A. The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.

B. The reason why a special organization was set up.

C. The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.

D. The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.

39. In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?

A. His love for the motherland.               B. His professional knowledge.

C. His working experience.                    D. His anger towards America.

40. We can learn from the passage that ____________.

A. Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s.

B. the young man couldn’t understant Qian’s articles.

C. New China was in great need of scientists like Qian.

D. hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry.

—Have you finished your book report yet?

—No, I haven’t. I plan ________ it this weekend.

A ． write B ． wrote C ． writing D ． to write

"绿水青山就是金山银山．"请你结合自己平时保护环境的一些做法，以"How to Make Our Hometown More Beautiful" 为题，写一篇英语短文．

写作要求：

1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2.80 词左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）；

3．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息．

参考词汇：environment； pollution； reduce； sort the rubbish（ 垃圾分类）

    The clean water and green mountains are our treasures．

_______________．

On January 4, students at Zhejiang Ivy International Middle School were surprised by a(n) ________visitor—Ma Tianyu.

A．common                B．personal                 C．awful                     D．unexpected

India is the third ________ producer of books in the language of English in the world.

A．large                      B．larger                     C．the largest              D．largest

Kobe passed away accidentally. He read the news in _______ (believe) over and over again.

--What’s your __________? ---I’m 12.

A. looks           B. hobby         C. age         D. dream