中考英语试题

根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

40．Could you please speak more _________ (slow)? I can't follow you.

41．He enjoyed _________ (he) at the party that night.

42．He won the _________ (two) place in the dragon boat race.

43．He is a __________(love) boy, very gentle and caring.

—Does Jack like volleyball? —Yes, ________.

A ． he likes B ． he does C ． he doesn't like D ． he doesn't

 —I’d like to learn more about the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games. Do you know         ?

—Yes, it is reported that it has been put off until 2021.

A. when it will be held     B. where it will be held       C. how long it will last

If you ________ his invitation, he will be unhappy.

A ． cut down B ． write down C ． take down D ． turn down

Our English teacher told us ___________ interesting story and ___________ story was about Thomas Edison.

A. an; a            B. the; the            C. a; the              D. an; the

【2019 • 浙江湖州】完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。（每小题2分，共30分）   

My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the   21   people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as  22    the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would   23    to top it with another favor.

    Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I   24  he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last    25 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor   26  . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.

    That night I got a   27   on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling   28   driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and    29   a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n)   30  came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill.  31  , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life   32   you did me the favor earlier this morning."

    It wasn't too much   33    to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.

      34  favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest   35  . One favor will always be followed by another.

She doesn’t allow ____ (smoke) in her house.

【2019 • 浙江宁波模拟】

   Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.    

Park Life

Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends? If so，why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go？To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.

The Air You Breathe

A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees！It is a fact that trees slowly filter（过滤）a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p.m. next Sunday.

War on Graffiti（涂鸦）

Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1 p.m. on Saturday. You don’t have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes！

根据上面三个倡议的内容，选择正确答案。

12. The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend” is to      .

A. make our city more beautiful   

B. offer the chance to have fun

C. help students meet old friends 

D. have a nice weekend

13. The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet       .

A. at 1 p.m. on Saturday                 B. at 2 p.m. next Sunday  

C. at 9 a.m. next Saturday                   D.at 3 a.m. on Sunday

14. If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to       .

     A. draw pictures well                   B. wear some old clothes   

C. bring some tools with us             D. wear some new clothes

15. According to the passage, we know       .

     A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool

 B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift

C. we can plant trees to improve the environment

D. we can draw pictures on the wall

12—15 ACBC

12.A  短文开头“Want to know...to live in?”意为“想知道做什么可以让我们的城市更适宜居住吗？”故选A。

13.C  第一则通知中“Meet us at the...to join in.”意为“如果你想加入请于下周早上9点在陶河公园南入口处集合”。故选C。

14.B  根据第三则通知可知“要记得穿上旧衣服”。故选B。

15.C  根据第三则通知可知“树木可以过滤来自空气中的污染物”。故选C。

我们班的学生不允许玩网游。

The students in our class ________ online games.

-Please stay with me this weekend.

-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.

A．visit                       B．visiting                   C．to visit                   D．visited

More and more teenagers’ eyesight ( 视力 ) is becoming worse and worse, so parents and teachers should take action to stop the s________ from getting worse.

Aizhai Great Bridge ___________ in March 2012 and it is one of the highest bridges in Asia．（　　）

A．was built                         B．built                                   C．is built

① Chemistry is everywhere in our daily life. Sometimes it’s easy to see. At other times, it can be very hard to see the everyday chemistry at work, but nearly everything you touch has some chemicals ( 化学物质 ) in it.

② Chemistry helps to make products for use. Something as simple as toothpaste has at least three chemicals that keep your teeth clean. Other things in your daily life are created by chemistry, such as hair products and soap. Without chemistry, we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes.

③ Chemistry also helps us understand the world around us. Thanks to chemistry, we know bleach ( 漂白剂 ) can’t be mixed with vinegar ( 醋 ), because the mixture can produce harmful gas.

④ Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation. Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change. That is why cooked food often tastes different from uncooked food. Too much or too little of any chemical material makes a difference to the result of baking ( 烘焙 ). For example, the cake can be too soft or too hard.

⑤ Chemistry isn’t something that just lives in a laboratory; it’s something that you meet hundreds of times in life. Knowing how chemistry works will give you a greater understanding of the life.

1 ． What can the chemicals in toothpaste help us?

A ． To keep the teeth clean. B ． To make the teeth strong. C ． To clean the oil off clothes. D ． To make the clothes new.

2 ． From the third paragraph, we know that ________.

A ． we can mix bleach with vinegar B ． the mixture can produce useful gas

C ． we can’t mix bleach with vinegar D ． chemistry can’t help us make products

3 ． The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that ________.

A ． cooked food isn’t as good as uncooked food B ． chemistry plays a big role in food preparation

C ． there are no chemical changes while we are cooking D ． the cake can’t be too soft or too hard with chemistry

4 ． Which of the following shows the structure ( 结构 ) of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1)

A ． B ． C ． D ．

5 ． What’s the main idea of the passage?

A ． Chemistry and food. B ． Chemistry around the world.

C ． Chemistry and products. D ． Chemistry in everyday life.

【2019 • 浙江湖州】完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

    My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the   21    people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as    22    the driveway or building a shed， and next time the other would    23    to top it with another favor.

    Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I    4     he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last     25    . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor     26    . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.

    That night I got a     27     on my door， it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling    28    driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and   29   a boy.

    "As soon as I started the car early this morning， a(n)    30     came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill.    31    , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away， but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes，" added he. "A young boy got to live his life     32     you did me the favor earlier this morning."

    It wasn't too much     33     to shovel a driveway， but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.

    34     favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest     35    . One favor will always be followed by another.

________ he is my favorite singer, I didn’t buy his new CD ．

A ． If B ． Ever since C ． Even though D ． Because

Since many kinds of wild animals have become endangered nowadays, we should do something    ▲    to protect them, for each wildlife has a role to play in nature.

A. in time                 B. in danger              C. in silence

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次 (每空一词) 。

Music helps us exercise—but why does it have this effect? Experts say there are two main reasons.

The   56   is simple: music takes our attention away. When we listen to a song we like, our brains focus on the music. For example, After we exercise   57   20 minutes, our body might be tired. But we may not feel this immediately   58   we are listening to music. So we can exercise a little longer.

Music also makes us want to move. When we hear dance music, for example, we naturally start to move to the beat. A positive song also puts us in a good mood, so we feel much   59__.  This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer. Music with a quick and continuing beat is good for exercising. "But the music shouldn't be too fast, "  60   Dr. Costas, a famous sports expert. In general, songs in the range of 120-140 beats per minute (BPM) are the best.

【2019 • 山东济南】I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ，but exciting．

A. riding           B. rode                C. ride                D. to ride

There is a story in the book History as a Mirror by Chinese historian Sima Guang.

Zhi Xuanzi was the head of Zhi, a big family of Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). He wanted Zhi Yao to be the family 1 ． after him.

However, another man in the family named Zhi Guo was 2 ． the idea. Zhi Guo listed five strong points of Zhi Yao. For example, he was 3 ． at riding and shooting.

He was decisive ( 果断的 ). But he had a weakness—he was not kind.

Still, Zhi Xuanzi didn’t listen to the idea. Zhi Yao became the head of the family. He quickly made the Zhi family the strongest in Jin. 4 ． , because of his aggressive style ( 咄咄逼人的风格 ), three other families worked together to 5 ． against the Zhi family. Finally, Zhi family lost the fight.

即将毕业，请以“My favorite teacher”为题，写一篇英语短文，短文包括以下内容：

1. 老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等；

2. 以事例描述喜爱的原因；

3. 表达对这位老师的感激和祝福。

要求：

1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；

3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，课适当加2-3分；

4. 词数：80词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。

My favorite teacher

It’s time to graduate from junior high school. I’d like to write something about my favorite teacher. ________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________