中考英语试题

I promised Li Ming I would keep the secret to _______. （我自己）

仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。）

interest ;          in fact;         decide;       bad;     look after;           high;

46. You’d better think about it again because it is an important____________.

47. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was　   　hurt．

48. On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to ____________ground when an earthquake happens.

49. ______, many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of the"Belt and Road".

50. We usually plan to do something______, or go somewhere together.

—________ shall we meet for the picnic?

—At the school gate.

A ． How B ． When C ． Why D ． Where

Why are people taking pictures of their faces, their hobbies and their food? Why do we capture every single moment? I can’t really give you an answer, because honestly, I am one of those people who take photographs of everything.

The special thing about photography is that we can capture moments anywhere and anytime. All we need for this is our smartphone — something that rarely leaves our side.

Compared to other forms of visual ( 视觉的 ) art, you don’t need any special talent for it. Every single one of us can get started with this wonderful hobby, no matter if your goal is to sell your photographs or just to keep them for your own viewing pleasure.

Every picture you take is a personal story. There is no painting without context ( 背景 ). However, unlike a painting, you don’t need to spend hours of your time on it. It is a way to express yourself, with little to no skill involved.

If you prefer to share your pictures with the world, you can also get immediate feedback ( 即时反馈 ). Camera phones allow us to upload our pictures in a few seconds. Pictures connect and show the people around us what is going on in our life right now.

The most amazing thing for me is without question the ability to capture every single moment in my life with just a single click of a button. This enables me to remember every experience as it happens. It’s crazy how the emotions of one single picture can throw you back in time. We can connect to our past, no matter where we are and preserve those memories that are most meaningful to us.

Photography is also an amazing tool to appreciate the world around us and to stay in the moment. There is more to this hobby than “just taking pictures”. It is a way to express your feelings, your drives ( 渴望 ) and also yourself. Photography is art, and it allows each of us to become an artist. Embrace your artsy ( 有艺术气息的 ) side, and take a picture of your next adventure! You won’t regret it, I promise.

1 ． We can _____________ wherever and whenever we want, just with our smartphones.

2 ． _______________ is not needed if you just take up taking photos as a hobby.

3 ． We can get immediate feedback from other people by _______________ if we like sharing them.

4 ． Photography provides us with a way to express ________________.

5 ． Photography is more than just a hobby. It is an art that makes everyone become

___________________________________________.

2020,不平凡的开局。随着一场突如其来的新冠肺炎疫情席卷全国,亿万民众团结一心,全力战役,共克时艰,居家生活学习有新的体验,请同学们以“My Special Period At Home”为题,根据要点提示用英语写一篇短文,向大家分享你们的网上学习生活及感受。

疫情影响	1. 走亲访友减少          2. 亲子关系改变             3. 学习方式受限
居家调节	1. 专注网课,提升效率    2. 沟通父母,改善关系       3. ……
疾病预防	1. 勤洗手,佩戴口罩      2. 多喝水,适当运动
个人感受	1. 期待病毒消失          2. ……

注意:1.短文中必须包含所有要点,具体内容可以适当发挥。

2.词数90字左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

3.短文中请勿提及真实校名和人名。

My Special Period At Home

COVID-19 spread the country all of a sudden and has greatly influenced our life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________ of the teachers will be happy to see their students stay up late for computer games.

A ． All B ． Most C ． Both D ． None

Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean. Frank was outgoing while Jack was shy. They liked doing different things. Frank was famous for organizing games of beach volleyball, football, and any other sport imaginable. Jack loved to draw, paint, or build sandcastles （沙堡） .

Frank didn’t understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball. He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together. That was when Jack’s idea hatched . He would show Frank what doing things together looked like!

After Jack finished creating a special sandcastle with stairs, towers and walls, he took pictures of it. Then he painted colorful posters featuring （突出） his sandcastle and the question, “Can you top this?” He hung his posters everywhere in town, announcing his plan for a day of sandcastle artistry—all ages welcome.

When Frank saw posters, he not so nicely told Jack that no one would come. Still, shortly after sunrise on Saturday, Jack was on the beach digging in the sand. By mid-morning, four kids were sculpting （雕塑） the sand alongside him. By noon, the number had increased a lot.

After Frank came back from his ball game, he went to check how his brother’s plan turned out. He couldn’t believe what he saw. At least 30 people were building a city of sandcastles, and everyone was chatting and laughing and working together! It was the most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach.

“I guess you’ve proved me wrong,” Frank said. “You should make this sandcastle day a yearly tradition!” Handing Frank a shovel （铲子） with a smile, Jack got started together with his brother on their super creation in the sand.

1 ． What does the underlined word “hatched” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?

A ．产生 B ．改变 C ．消失 D ．中断

17 ． What helped people know about Jack’s plan?

A ． Beautiful towers. B ． Colorful posters. C ． A town building. D ． A sandcastle day.

3 ． When learning about Jack’s plan, Frank was ________.

A ． doubtful B ． interested C ． satisfied D ． disappointed

4 ． What can we know about Jack’s idea?

A ． It came from picture. B ． It needed 30 people’s support.

C ． It proved Frank right. D ． It did work well.

5 ． Which of the following best describes Jack?

A ． Honest. B ． Creative. C ． Outgoing. D ． Caring.

【2019 • 山东日照】—Didn’t you hear Dad call you?

—No, I didn’t. I ______ with Jack on the phone.

A. am talking       B. would talk          C. have talked         D. was talking

Scienists have found that _________ talk to each other all the time. Their language is a kind of chemical. (plant)

Our lifestyle ________a lot since this Spring Festival. We care more about our diets.

A ． changes B ． will change C ． has changed D ． is changing

 —British Airways will ________ an extra flight to London tomorrow.

—Really? That’s good news for us. It’s very convenient

A. put off          B. put up               C. put on               D. go on

—I heard that many people planted trees on Tree Planting Day without stepping out this year. I wonder    ▲    .

—They did this by taking part in“cloud planting" on the Internet.

A. what they did        B. how they did that     C. why they joined the activity

﹣Could you please help me look after my pet dog？ I will be away for about two weeks．

﹣________! I will take good care of it．（　　）

A．With pleasure                                            B．You are kidding  

C．No way

He is going to buy ________ useful book. And ________ book is on science.

A ． a ； an B ． a ； the C ． an ； an D ． an ； the

Ways to reduce food waste

Food waste is a big problem around the world. While some people t 1 ． away unwanted food, lots of people in other parts of the world face food shortages.

In order to reduce food waste, many c 2 ． in the world like German and France have food banks. People and grocery stores can give extra food to them and they can give the food to t 3 ． in need. Shanghai Oasis opened China’s first food bank in 2015. In five years, it saved seven million tons of food and h 4 ． 760,000 people.

Many fruits and v 5 ． go to waste because they look ugly. For example, about 25 to 30 percent of carrots don't make it to the store because of their l 6 ． . So try to buy ugly food next time, since it is j 7 ． as good as “normal” food.

Many Chinese restaurants are telling people to o 8 ． dishes by using the “N-1”formula. “N” s 9 ． for the number of people in your group. So if you’re in a group of s 10 ． people, you should order five dishes.

To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Everyone can do something to make a difference.

Western people like to use __________ （餐刀） and forks while they are eating.

Tony and George were painting freely. Each of them had a bottle of blue paint( 油漆 ) and a bottle of yellow paint.

Suddenly George said, “Look, Tony, I made green!”

“How did you do it?” asked Tony.

“I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint — yellow and blue put together make green!” shouted George. Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves.

This is an example of discovery learning or hands—on learning.

People remember things better when they learn them by doing. Here is an example. How will you learn to play football?

Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football? Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you?

Which way will help you learn the game best? Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play. They learn in a hands—on way.

Hands—on learning is good for children. The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening. This is the way that we want our children to learn. In order to learn best, children must take an active part in hands—on activities every day. Some good examples of hands—on activities are working puzzles, painting, playing simple board games together and so on.

1 ． George was _______ when he noticed the change of colors.

A ． angry B ． disappointed C ． excited D ． peaceful

2 ． The other children came up to George in order to _______.

A ． get another two bottles of paint

B ． watch and want to have a try

C ． find out what happened to Tony

D ． ask George to paint a picture for them

3 ． “Hands—on learning” is probably a kind of _______.

A ． learning method B ． learning result

C ． learning plan D ． learning activity

4 ． If you want to learn to swim, you’d better _______ according to the passage.

A ． read a book about swimming B ． think about it by yourself at home

C ． learn it by watching online videos D ． learn from someone in a swimming pool

5 ． What’s the main idea of the passage?

A ． we can play football in many different ways.

B ． Games can help people stay in touch with others.

C ． A person should learn how to find out the fact.

D ． Hands—on learning can help learn something new better.

—In  May，President Xi Jinping spoke highly of the great changes of the Fenhe River in Taiyuan.I wonder             .

—Everyone should play a part in making it cleaner and clearer.

A.which places he visited         B.how we can protect the river

C.why such changes have taken place

He wanted me to write a short ________ for his new book.

A ． interview B ． list C ． review D ． task

根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。

69. She often reads with her daughter in the evening. (改为否定句)

She _________ often _____________ with her daughter in the evening.

70. Uncle Zhu is making a vegetable salad for dinner now. (对划线部分提问)

___________ _____________ Uncle Zhu making for dinner now?

71. Why don't you clean up your room at once?（改为同义句)

___________ ___________ lean up your room at once?

72. 等待雨停后, 纵享阳光暖。（完成译句）

_________ ___________the rain to stop and we'll enjoy the warm sunshine.

73. 他们如此努力地投入到抗击新冠病毒的工作中, 以致忘记了自我。（完成译句）

They worked _________hard against the COVID-19 ___________they forgot about themselves.