中考英语试题

【2019 • 浙江杭州模拟】请从以下选项(A.B.C.D.E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident（自信的） when you are studying.   16   .

If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class.   17   . For example, some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.

Don’t try to write down every word in class.   18   . Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.

  19   . If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.

Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning.  20  .

Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整，连贯。

A.It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.

B.However, most students don’t know how to take notes.

C. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’ve missed.

D. It isn’t interesting but you may find it very useful.

E.Or you might miss some important points.

F. If you keep notes for each subject, you can’t find everything easily when a test comes.

I walked into a stranger as he passed by me.

＂Excuse me.＂ I said.

He replied with a smile and said, ＂Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.＂

We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.

Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. ＂Move out of the way!＂ I shouted.

She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.

While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. ＂While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?＂

I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed.

＂Honey, I am so sorry.＂ I said. ＂Are these the flowers you picked for me?＂

She said, ＂I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.＂

I tearfully replied, ＂Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.＂

＂It’s OK. I love you anyway.＂ She said as she kissed me on my cheek.

If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?

36. The writer was            to the stranger who she walked into.

A. mad          B. honest           C. unkind           D. polite

37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?

A. In the kitchen.                  B. By the tree.

C. In the bedroom.                  D. In the garden.

38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action?

A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.

B. She shouldn’t shout at their daughter.

C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.

D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.

39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?

A. Yellow.      B. Pink.            C. Blue.            D. Red.

40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?

A. Be friendly to strangers.

B. Mothers like flowers.

C. Be kind to loved ones.

D. Love between parents and children.

Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables ________ in his garden.

A．in public                B．in person                C．in silence                D．in fact

 Mr. Liu _________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.

   A．often             B．seldom               C．always               D．usually

 —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.

—_____________. Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.

A. I don’t think so  B. It doesn’t matter  

C. You’re welcome    D. That’s all right

—How much will I pay for the meal?

—Thirty dollars will ______ all you want to have.

A ． use B ． cover C ． cost D ． spend

Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers. 11 ．

In some cities, the air is filled with pollution. 12 ． If it is not cleaned up, more people will be hurt.

13 ． Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.

If we do not act to improve the environment, more living things will be killed by pollution.

14 ．

We should separate rubbish into different groups. In this way, it can be recycled and reused. We had better plant more trees. 15 ． What’s more, we shouldn’t put the waste into lakes or rivers.

If we can do these, we will make the world a better place to live in.

A ． This makes some old people and children ill.

B ． As well as people, animals are also harmed by pollution.

C ． We can make our lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.

D ． It’s time for all of us to take action right away!

E.Because of this, these places have already been polluted.

F.Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.

G.A few of us should take action to protect the environment.

The spirit of ox （牛） ________ an important role for China's development this year.

A ． is playing B ． was playing C ． played

We ___________arrive on time or we will be in trouble.

A ． can B ． must C ． may D ． might

TRAVEL China Daily March 29, 2021 First panda-themed tourist train leaves Chengdu Good news for panda fans! China’s first “panda train” started to run on March 28. The train runs from Chengdu in Sichuan to Zunyi in Guizhou. Passengers( 乘客 ) can enjoy a three-day trip on the train. It costs 1,280 yuan, including food and entrance tickets to scenic spots in Guizhou. With 12 cars, the train can take 252 passengers. People call it a “mobile star hotel”. The cars have individual rooms for two or four passengers, and each room has a washroom. If the train is a success, it may travel to other parts of the country.

1 ． The news was reported by________.

A ． Ecns. cn B ． Teens C ． Global Times D ． China Daily

2 ． In which section can we read the news?

A ． ODD NEWS B ． TRAVEL C ． EDUCATION D ． CULTURE

3 ． When did the train start to run?

A ． on March 28, 2020 B ． on March 29, 2021 C ． on March 29, 2020 D ． on March 28, 2021

4 ． Which of the following is TRUE?

A ． The panda-themed train is made up of 252 cars.

B ． The train runs from Zunyi in Guizhou lo Chengdu in Sichuan.

C ． Passengers can try panda-shaped food.

D ． Passengers can enjoy a 3-day trip on the train.

5 ． The writer gives the title First panda-themed tourist train leaves Chengdu to _______.

A ． help the readers to read the news better

B ． show pandas are our good friends

C ． help readers to know more about pandas

D ． tell readers to go to Chengdu by train

____ with my father's handwriting， mine is poor．（　　）

A．Compare               B．Compared               C．Comparing            D．Compares

 —Do you know_____ this afternoon?

—I’m not sure, but I will tell you as soon as she______.

A．how will Betty arrive; arrives              B．how Betty will arrive; will arrive

C．what time will Betty arrive; will arrive    D．what time Betty will arrive; arrives

Tom's father is a Maths teacher. He teaches ________ Maths very______.
A. we, good        B. us, well        C. we, well          D. us, good

No. 6 W, What would you like for your birthday, Daming?

M：It's a secret.

 What does Daming want for his birthday?

A. A cake.                                  B. A sweater.                      C. We don't know.

Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic ﹣ looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.

Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions, hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices. She can also speak, joke, sing and even make music. Now, the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea.He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.

In March, a digital （数字的） artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist, Andrea Bonaceto, was sold for ＄ 688.888.The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation".It's a 12 ﹣ second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait （肖像） changing into Sophia's digital painting.Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.

The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm.The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork.Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated （合作） between an AI and an artwork collector.

Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend （趋势） .More and more digital artworks are on sale now.For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly ＄ 70 million, becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.

1 ． What do we know about Hanson?

A ． He is interested in painting.

B ． He makes little money from Sophia.

C ． He created the robot Sophia.

D ． He spent 25 years developing Sophia.

2 ． What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph Two mean?

A ． Punish. B ． Meet. C ． Comfort. D ． Know.

3 ． Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between an AI and a collector?

A ． Because the collector taught her how to paint.

B ． Because she copied the painting of the collector.

C ． Because she added the collector's painting to hers.

D ． Because all her works were collected by the collector.

4 ． What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph?

A ． Sophia's artwork costs the most.

B ． Beeple must be a very famous artist.

C ． No one can afford digital artworks.

D ． Digital artworks are all made by robots.

5 ． What can be the best title for the passage?

A ． Sophia, a Robot Artist.

B ． David Hanson.Creator of Sophia.

C ． Digital Artworks, Popular Again.

D ． Hanson Robotics, Sophia's Company.

Though Mark was ill, his illness never ________ him ________ living a meaningful and colorful life.

A ． learned; from B ． protected; from C ． saved; form D ． stopped; from

International Mother Language Day

A language is much more than just a way of communicating, Language, and especially our mother language, is an important part of our culture. There are about 6, 500 languages in the world, but did you know that a language disappears and dies every two weeks?

In 1999, a special day to celebrate and protect all the languages of the world was created: International Mother Language Day, It is on 21 February. The idea for this special day came from Bangladesh, a country in South Asia, and 21 February is also the day when Bangladeshis mark the day that the Bangla language was officially （官方） accepted. Bangladeshis celebrate the day by holding competitions and singing songs.

Every year, UNESCO （联合国教科文组织） chooses a different theme （主题） and holds different events. For example, in 2005, there was a focus on Braille and sign languages, and in 2017, a focus on how multilingual （多语言的） education could help the world to have a better future. Many countries have also set up special projects to mark this day. For example, in 2014, the Indian government provided digital （数字的） learning materials for schools and colleges in the 22 most widely spoken Indian languages. It is said that there are around 750 languages in India, and, sadly, that around 250 more languages have been lost in the last 50 years.

The Director General of UNESCO, Audrey Azouley, pointed out in a recent speech on International Mother Language Day that mother languages "shape millions of developing young minds”. She believes that children learn best in their mother language, and that it is important that children should have this opportunity. Around the world, 40% of the population can't be able to learn in a language they can understand or speak.

At least 43% of all languages are at risk, and fewer than 100 of the world's languages are used in the digital world. Most Internet communication is in one of the following languages: English, Chinese, Spanish, Arabic, Portuguese, Indonesian, Malayan, Japanese, Russian and German. But everyone has the right to use their own mother language, and to keep the memories, traditions and ways of thinking that their language represents. And this is what International Mother Language Day is all about.

1 ． Why was International Mother Language Day created?

_______________________________________________________

2 ． When is International Mother Language Day?

_______________________________________________________

3 ． What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

_______________________________________________________

4 ． In what language do children learn best according to Audrey Azouley?

_______________________________________________________

5 ． List two problems that the languages in the world are facing.

_______________________________________________________

My Understanding of Money

I used to walk around the store with my parents constantly begging for something. I remember the sight of all the colorful bags of chips and candy that I asked my parents to buy for me. I cannot remember a time when I didn't beg for something at the store.

When I was about twelve years old, my dad always 1 my begging and told me with a frustrated( 使人挫败的 )face, "You can waste all the money as you want when you have a job." I listened, but I never really heard the 2 he was trying to get across to me. Since I wanted so many things and my parents were not going to buy them for me, I decided to make money as a 3 myself. I remember the feeling of getting new money in my pocket, then throwing it out within the next week.

A few years later, I was a freshman in high school and did not feel like looking for a new job. One day, I saw people handing out flyers （传单） at school. I wasn't 4 at first because I thought I was fine making money by babysitting. But once I 5 thought about the money I could make, I applied to work as a lifeguard advertised on the flyer.

After a few months' training, I could finally start the job. But the more money I made, the less I wanted to spend. As the work and pay increased, so did my responsibility with money. Instead of 6 my money on useless things, I started saving up. I finally realized that money meant so much more to me because I was the one 7 for it. Now, I have 5,000 dollars in my bank account, and I limit myself to what I buy. My life has permanently( 持久地 )been influenced because I know the 8 of money. It is more than what I can spend.

1 ． A ． met B ． changed C ． forgot D ． refused

2 ． A ． reply B ． story C ． message D ． news

3 ． A ． babysitter B ． advertiser C ． safeguard D ． salesgirl

4 ． A ． involved B ． interested C ． accepted D ． pleased

5 ． A ． proudly B ． slowly C ． seriously D ． secretly

6 ． A ． cutting B ． raising C ． receiving D ． wasting

7 ． A ． working B ． saving C ． longing D ． begging

8 ． A ． limit B ． value C ． power D ． supply

With the _________ (develop) of science and technology, people can live a better life in the future.

In 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture.

Drawn to the ancient language, he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s.

In 1994, Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online. Then, in 2002, he did it That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology(汉字字源)website. "My website did not get much attention for the next few years. Until one day in 2011, it suddenly got a lot of attention.

I got a few thousand emails, and a few million visitors and people started calling me 'Uncle Hanzi', " Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put more than 96, 000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website. "When I study each character, I wonder what the ancient Chinese thought, " said Sears.

After visiting many Chinese cities, Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture, He said when he came to China in the last century, few Chinese could speak good English "However, you can hear English in many places in China now. Chinese language and culture were mysterious and not known by people in most countries then, but now, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese, even Chinese history, traditional Chinese medicine and so on, "Sears added.

At present, the 70-year-old American has made his home in China. "When I die, I hope my website will live on, and I'm planning to write a book about my research. This will be my gift to China, " he said.

56. What does "Drawn to the ancient language" mean in Paragraph1?

A. Sears was interested in ancient Chinese.

B. Sears had to study Chinese characters.

C. Sears could draw Chinese characters well.

D. Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well.

57. Chinese Etymology website went online in_________________.

A. 1972                        B. 1994                        C. 2002                 D. 2011

58. What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website?

A. Chinese history.                                   B. Ancient Chinese characters.

C. The daily life of Richard Sears               D. Traditional Chinese medicine.

59. From the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website to ___________.

A. become famous                             

B. get the nick name "Uncle Hanzi"

C. write a book about his research              

D. make more people know about ancient Chinese characters

60. The best title for the passage could be _____________.

A. Great Changes in China

B. Mysterious Chinese Language and Culture

C. American "Uncle Hanzi"

D. A Young American and Traditional Chinese Culture