八年级(初二)英语: 上学期上册  下学期下册

八年级(初二)英语试题

It was like a hidden(珍宝).
听对话,选择相应的图片(   )
A . B . C .
Hurry up!          fans are waiting for me at the concert.
A . Million B . Millions C . Million of D . Millions of
Many students in our class have (sandwich) for lunch.
you, can, get, a, tea, of, cup, I?
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

One of my friends Fred did not study hard when he was a college (大学) student. He1more time playing than studying in the library. Once, we had to take a(n) 2 exam(考试). The exam had a hundred questions (问题). To each question we had to3"Right" or "Wrong". The night before the exam. Fred was 4 a football game on TV. He usually worried(担心的) a lot the night 5the exam. But on tha1 night he looked 6 quiet. He told me what he would do. "It's very 7," he said to me." There are a hundred questions and I have to get sixty right answers 8 pass the exam. I'll bring a coin(硬币) with me and throw it to 9 answers. I'm sure I'll get half the questions 10in this way." During the exam, Fred sat down and 11 threw the coin for half an hour 12he was writing down his answers. The next day he 13 the teacher on the playground. "Oh, good morning. Mr. Wu," he said" Have you checked the papers? Have l passed? The14looked at him and smiled(微笑)," Ah, it's you,Fred. A moment, please." Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into their, caught it in his hand and 15it. "I'm very sorry, Fred, you failed(不及格)."

(1)
A . worked B . tried C . took D . spent
(2)
A . important B . modern C . noisy D . exciting
(3)
A . write B . leave C . keep D . save
(4)
A . swimming B . playing C . watching D . feeling
(5)
A . whether B . until C . before D . after
(6)
A . only B . high C . fast D . quite
(7)
A . easy B . difficult C . relaxing D . healthy
(8)
A . with B . to C . of D . about
(9)
A . decide B . wait C . hear D . break
(10)
A . busy B . old C . right D . angry
(11)
A . heavily B . badly C . early D . really
(12)
A . so B . because C . when D . although
(13)
A . joined B . met C . practiced D . enjoyed
(14)
A . teacher B . friend C . mother D . father
(15)
A . leave for B . shouted to C . knock on D . looked at
         they are sisters, they don't look the same.
A . Though B . Because C . But
完形填空

    It was a sunny Saturday afternoon. A father was taking his two little sons to a1. It is a popular place for kids as they can see many animals there. He walked up to the assistant at the ticket counter and said, "2is it to get in?"

    The young man replied, "Three dollars for you and three dollars for any kids who is3 than six. We will let them in free4they are six or younger. How old are your sons?"

    The father said," One is three and the other is seven. So I guess I need to pay   5dollars, right?"

    "Hey, sir, did you just win something? You could6yourself three dollars." said the man," I wouldn't know the7 between six and seven years old. "

    The father replied," Yes, that's may be8. But my kids would know the difference. "

    I was9moved by the father. As he taught us an important lesson that we should always be10. And as parents, we should always set a good example for our kids.

(1)
A . museum B . zoo C . cinema D . park
(2)
A . How much B . How soon C . How long D . How often
(3)
A . taller B . heavier C . longer D . older
(4)
A . until B . if C . when D . before
(5)
A . two B . three C . six D . seven
(6)
A . have left B . have wasted C . have saved D . have spent
(7)
A . difference B . importance C . situation D . development
(8)
A . difficult B . true C . crazy D . unbelievable
(9)
A . lately B . deeply C . usually D . mostly
(10)
A . kind B . perfect C . proper D . honest
阅读理解

Do you want to be in good health?Try to do the following things!You can become stronger.

Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty, just have a cup of water.

Don't forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning, so do not forget your breakfast.

Get enough calcium(钙). Your bones(骨头) need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink orange juice with calcium in it.

Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is good exercise, and people need exercise for good health. It's better to walk after meals.

Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.

Use your brain every day. For example, you can do crossword puzzles or read a new book.

Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to have a break. For example, get up and walk. Or sit down to listen to music.

  1. (1) How many things does this passage mention for you to do if you want to keep healthy?
    A . Five. B . Six. C . Seven. D . Eight.
  2. (2) Which meal can provide what your body needs for the morning?
    A . Breakfast. B . Lunch. C . Dessert. D . Dinner.
  3. (3) It's better to take a walk after meals, isn't it?
    A . No, it isn't. B . Yes, it is. C . No, it doesn't. D . Yes, it was.
  4. (4) What does the word “stretch” mean in Chinese?
    A . 锻炼 B . 跳跃 C . 跑步 D . 伸展
  5. (5) What is the best title of this passage?
    A . It's Important to Keep Healthy B . Ways to Keep Healthy C . Why People Do Exercise D . Take Care of Yourself
我不想让你为我担心。

I don't want you me.

Never have I (抄袭) others' homework because our teacher says it's not allowed.
我还了解了一些发明,它们成就了彩色电影。

I the inventions that color movies, too.

根据短文内容,首字母和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)

    On Sept.19,2016 Alibaba(阿里巴巴 ) went public (上市) on the New York Stock Exchange. It shows that Ma Yun,50,has done his business  (成功地) A short Chinese man seems to be the  (最高的)man in the world right now. Ma used to be an English teacher. So far ,he has  (成为)the richest man on the Chinese mainland.

    Ma was born in Hangzhou and grew up as a happy kid. At the age of twelve ,he found that English was very  (有趣的). Every morning, he got up at 5 am, and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake where he could  (交流) with foreign tourists in English. He did it for nine years, whether it was rain or shine. This  (经历) made him become a fantastic English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wide world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed to the Internet for the  (第一次) time .He searched Yahoo using the word" Beer" ,and found that there was nothing about China .Seeing the chance, Ma  (返回) to China and set up a website without knowing much about computers .Four years later,18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. People called him "Crazy Jack Ma". But  (十五) years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce(电子商务) (公司). When Ma was interviewed by the reporter from Times, he said, "Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?"

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    You may have heard of the Grinch. He once stole(偷)Christmas. You may have read the popular book How The Grinch Stole Christmas by Dr. Seuss But Have you ever seen him in the movie? Now there is a new movie this month. It is called The Grinch.

    The Grinch is a green, furry creature He lives on a mountain above the Who-village. The Whos live there. The Whos are happy people. That makes tile Grinch angry. It makes him the most angry at Christmas time. The Grinch has an idea. He will steal Christmas! His dog Max will help.

    The Grinch is a beautiful movie. The movie is quite similar to the book. The writer added some backstory to the film to show us what happened to the characters in the past. The Grinch was an orphan(孤儿). When he was a child, he felt tile Whos didn't like him. He has been angry all his life. Christmas is the worst time. That's why he feels so angry when he sees the Whos enjoying Christmas. He wants them to feel what he feels.

    Miss Cindy Lou Who has a Christmas wish. She needs to talk to Father Christmas about it. Her mom works very hard all day and all night. She wants her mom to have a rest.

    The Grinch is about true spirit of the holidays. It is about love and kindness winning out over everything else. The Grinch gets to know he can't steal Christmas because it is not a thing.

  1. (1) Where does the Grinch live?
    A . In a village. B . On a mountain. C . In a Christmas tree. D . In a street.
  2. (2) According to the Grinch, which of the following is NOT true?
    A . The Grinch decided to steal Christmas because he wanted the Whos to be angry. B . Miss Cindy Lou Who's wish is that she wants her mom to have a rest on Christmas. C . The Grinch had an unhappy life when he was a child. D . The Whos won't have a happy Christmas.
  3. (3) What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer(指代)to?
    A . The spirit of the holidays. B . Christmas. C . The Grinch. D . Love and kindness.
  4. (4) What type is the passage?
    A . A movie story. B . A movie review. C . A movie instruction. D . A movie advertisement.
在上周的英语课上,同学们就“孩子是否应当在家做家务”为主题组织了一场讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息,将讨论的结果整理成文。

赞成观点

反对观点

⒈ 培养独立能力,学会照顾自己;

⒉ 懂得公平合理性的理念;

⒊ 环境干净、整洁,人人有责。

⒈ 来自学校的压力太大;

⒉ 浪费时间,没有必要现在学习,长大了自然会做;

⒊ 提供一个干净、舒适的。环境是父母的事。

你的观点:……

注意:①词数:100词左右(短文的开头已写好,不计入总数);

②短文须包括表中所有内容要点,并阐明自己的观点,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。

    Nowadays many children don't like doing chores. Last week, we had a discussion about it. First,                                                      

阅读理解

    It's been a long holiday. Because of the virus outbreak (爆发), many of us have already stayed at home for more than a month! How did you spend your time? Have you done anything special? During this difficult period, some teenagers have come up with new and interesting things to do. They have not only shown how creative they are, but also helped to cheer up those who are feeling down. Let's see what they've been up to.

    Write a rap song

    "I close my eyes and pray (祈祷)/ hoping everything will be OK/ the one who can save you is not God/ but an ordinary man in flesh and blood (血肉之躯)."

    These are a few lines from a rap song written by Liu Yixin and Li Yusheng. They are Senior 3 students from The High School Affiliated to Renmin University in Beijing. Liu has read many news stories recently, both good and bad. He wanted to express (表达) his own ideas with this song. "I love making music and used to have my own band. Music is the best way for me to express myself," Liu said.

    Encourage people to dance

    Matthew Lee is a 16-year-old Chinese-American. He is now living in Los Angeles, US, but still feels worried about the outbreak in China. When he learned that most Chinese are unable to leave their houses, he decided to encourage them to exercise at home. So he made a dance video with his friends and posted it online. For the cooldown part of the dance, Lee chose the song We Are The World. As Lee said, "I believe that with sweat (汗水) and smiles, together, we will make a better day."

    Write an English poem

    Ma Qichao is a junior 2 student from Baoding, Hebei. Having to stay at home during the outbreak, Ma and his classmates wrote several acrostic poems (藏头诗) in English to help cheer people up. "I found it quite interesting. You can hide a message in the first letters of each line and surprise your readers as they read downwards," Ma said. "The process (过程) of writing poems makes me feel that I'm closer to people from Wuhan." Here is part of a poem written by Ma.

Just stay on your path to guarantee (保证) our safety

    Ignore other countries' criticism (批评) and make your own contributions (贡献)

    All of us are on your side and we are finding new solutions

    You stand out as the "heroes in harm's way" (逆行者) in this situation

    Optimism can be significant (重要的) no matter what your position is

    Use your strong power to overcome (战胜) this epidemic outbreak  

  1. (1) What has made the holiday long?
    A . The virus outbreak. B . Bad weather. C . Sad feelings. D . New inventions.
  2. (2) Why does Liu Yixin love making music?
    A . Because he thinks it is a good way to show his feelings. B . Because making music helps him with his exams. C . Because he can spend more time with his friend Li. D . Because music can bring him money and fame.
  3. (3) Matthew and his friend think dancing can _____.

    a. encourage people to exercise

    b. lift people's spirits

    c. bring people a better day

    d. help them make more new friends online

    A . abc B . bcd C . acd D . abd
  4. (4) In what way did Ma Qichao want to surprise readers?
    A . Making a dance video. B . Working with writers from Wuhan. C . Writing poems in both English and Chinese. D . Hiding a message in the first letters of each line of his poem.
— I don't like learning Maths. It's too difficult          me.

—But Maths is very useful. It's silly        you to drop it.

A . for; of B . of; for C . for; for
Peter speaks Chinese well, but of course not ________ a local speaker in China.

A . so well as B . better than C . as good as D . much well than
阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

①Swifts live mostly in the air. These small birds are among the fastest animals on Earth. In fact, swifts can go two or three days without touching the ground! To get used to life in the sky, swifts use their speed and the saliva in their mouths.

②Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hour. That's because their wings are like boomerangs. This shape of the wings helps them to fly much faster. They can also move one wing faster than the other, which allows them to make sharp turns without slowing down. Making fast, sharp turns helps swifts catching flying bugs to eat.

③The saliva helps swifts catch bugs to feed their young. It is sticky, like glue. Swifts often fly into clouds of bugs such as mosquitoes and open their wide mouths to catch as many insects as they can. The bird collects insects in its mouth graduallyand holds the insects in a sticky ball of saliva. One food ball can contain nearly 1,000 bugs.

④Swifts also use their saliva as glue to build their nests. The birds catch feathers in the air and stick the feathers together to build a strong nest on the side of a cliffor building. Swifts' short feet are not good for walking or standing on land for long. But their sharp claws allow them to stick to rocks and walls so they can take a brief rest before returning their lives in the sky.

  1. (1) Which of the following best show the structure of the passage?
    A . B . C . D .
  2. (2) The second paragraph mainly talks about ___________.
    A . how fast swifts can fly B . how swifts turn around in the sky C . why swifts make sharp turns D . why swifts can fly and turn so fast
  3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE about swifts?
    A . Swifts don't usually live on land because of their wings. B . Swifts can fly for a long time because of their small bodies.  C . Swifts can't walk for a long time because of their short feet. D . Swifts can catch nearly 1,000 bugs in one go with the saliva.
  4. (4) Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A . Life in the Sky B . A Small Pet C . The Fastest Speed D . The Special Saliva
Hang the picture somewhere on the wall.
A . Put B . Drop C . Take D . Fix