I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled(摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escaped their search. I found one and because of my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I looked through the bars at the guard. He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. As he came close and lit the match, his eyes unconsciously locked with mine. At that moment, I smiled. I don’t know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness, perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to smile. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was as though a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn’t want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and caused a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.
I kept smiling at him, now thinking of him as a person and not just a guard. "Do you have kids?" he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes filled with tears. I said that I feared that I’d never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the prison, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.
21. What had happened to the man before ?
A. He had been badly treated.
B. He had killed someone.
C. He had been searched.
D. He had been forbidden to get in touch with anyone.
22. Why did the man want to smoke cigarettes?
A. Because he was sure he was to be killed.
B. Because he wanted to ease his nervousness.
C. Because he wanted to talk to the guard.
D. Because he was used to smoking cigarettes.
23. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The man was a heavy smoker.
B. The man smiled to please the guard.
C. The guard set the man free with permission.
D. The man hadn’t thought the guard would set him free.
24. What do you think finally saved the man’s life?
A. The smile. B. The cigarette. C. The tears. D. The wallet.
Tim sat under a tree and seeing his friend, ____ up in no time.
A.to stand B.standing C.stood D.stands
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Jennie is very keen on running.Since she was six years,she has been getting up early and running every morning before schoo1.She has also been cycled to school ever since she was learned to ride a bike.Last year she became the sports champions of our class.I know she had been hoping that she will be included in the locally sports team next year.Perhaps he will go to a university where concentrates on sports.Anyway,I am sure that since she graduates she will found a job that is connected to sports.
If you have a chance to go to school in
*If a teacher asks you a question, you are expected to give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should raise your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question. It is all right to tell the teacher that you do not know the answer. Then he or she knows what you need to learn.
*There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are absent(不在场的),you should call your teacher or your classmates and ask for the assignment. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed.
*It is impolite to eat, drink or chew gum during class. This is allowed for the break. Removing one’ s shoes in the classroom is also not polite.
*You must not be absent on a test day. If you are seriously ill, you must call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make-up(补考)test, you should take the test within one or two days after returning to class.
*It is rude to be late. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly by having your books and papers out of your bag, then go to your seat and sit very quietly. In the
*Copying another student’ s test or paper is never acceptable. It is called cheating. Students who cheat are kicked out in most schools.
61.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce some American classroom customs.
B.To explain how to communicate with others in
C.To introduce some social manners in
D.To help you learn more about American culture.
62.According to the passage, which of the following is considered the most serious fault?
A.Being absent from a test without a reason.
B.Not finishing the homework on time.
C.Cheating in the exams.
D.Fighting with your classmates.
63.According to the passage, you can have a make-up test once .
A.you have paid the fee for the make-up test
B.you have got the agreement of the teacher
C.there is a test two days after the former one
D.you happen to have something to do on the test day
64.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.If you miss a class, call the teacher to find out the homework.
B.Teachers in the
C.Eating and drinking during the break is considered rude.
D.It is considered rude to keep silent when asked a question.
— Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.
— He ________. He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.
A. is B. will be C. has been D. was
The doctor thought ___________would be good for you to have a holiday.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
_____ all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most.
A. At B. On C. To D. Of
Facebook ____61____(block)in China since 2009, but the company has long expressed a desire ___62____ (enter)the Chinese market. On Wednesday, Facebook’s chief executive, Mark Zuckerberg, gave a dramatic display of his interest __63__the country, speaking in Chinese for about a half-hour at___64___forum at Tsinghua University in Beijing. He discussed his thoughts on innovation(创新) in China, Facebook’s future in the country and ___65___he is studying Chinese. His Mandarin is ___66___from perfect, ___67___his first few words were received with cheers and applause by the students present.
“Hello everyone. Thanks for coming,” he told the group. “I’m very glad to be in Beijing. I love this city. My Chinese is really a mess, but I study using Chinese every day.” “Perhaps I need practice,” he added. ___68___(ask) why he studied the language, Mr. Zuckerberg said his wife Priscilla Chan’s family members speak Chinese. He said that while he knows more words in Mandarin, his wife also speaks Cantonese and has much ___69___(well)listening comprehension than he does. “One time I asked her, why is ___70____ listening comprehension so bad?” Mr. Zuckerberg said. “She said, ‘Your listening comprehension in English is also bad.’”
假定你是李华,是你校模拟联合国大会[Model United Nations(MUN)] 。你校将举办第五次模联活动,请给你们的外教Smith老师写封信,邀请他担任指导老师(advisor)。信的内容包括:
1. 主题:全球气候;
2. 举办时间和地点
3. 指导老师的任务。
注意:
1. 词数100词左右;
2.可以适当的增加细节,以使行文连贯。
They are most likely to be healthy, wealthy and wise, according to the old saying.
But those who are early to bed and early to rise do not always have the upper hand, researchers say. They have revealed that night owls are generally brighter and wealthier than those able to get up early in the morning.
Experts from the University of Madrid carried out tests on around 1,000 teenagers and found that those who preferred to stay up late demonstrated the kind of intelligence associated with honored jobs and higher incomes. ‘Larks' or ‘morning people
’, however, often acquired better exam results, possibly because lessons are held at the wrong time of day for night owls. The researchers examined the habits and body clocks of the youngsters to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep in later in the morning, or preferred to go to bed early and were at their peak in the morning. School performance and inductive (归纳的) intelligence, or problem solving, were measured and academic grades in the major subjects were also taken into account. The results showed that evening types scored higher than morning types on inductive reasoning, which has been shown to be a good estimate of general intelligence and a strong indicator of academic performance. They also had a greater capacity to think conceptually as well as analytically. Such abilities have been linked to innovative thinking, more admired occupations and better incomes.
Famous night owls include President Obama, Charles Darwin, Winston Churchill, Keith Richards and Elvis Presley. George W. Bush, who is regularly in bed by 10pm, Thomas Edison, Napoleon, Condoleezza Rice, who wakes at 4.30am, and Ernest Hemingway are among those known as larks. Jim Horne, professor of psychophysiology at Loughborough University, said: "Evening types tend to be the more active and creative types, like the poets, artists and inventors, while the morning types are the deducers (推断者), as are often seen with civil servants and accountants." A previous study of US Air Force recruits found evening types were much better at thinking laterally (横向) to solve problems than larks.
28. The following features belong to night owls except that _______.
A. Night owls are much healthier, wealthier and wiser
B. Night owls have a strong ability to reason logically
C. Night owls stay up late and sleep later in the morning
D. Night owls are expert in analyzing and innovative thinking
29. What's the author's attitude towards night owls?
A. Skeptical. B. Negative. C. Subjective. D. Objective.
30. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The early bird will catch the worm.
B. Morning types have a tendency to do some creative jobs.
C. Night owls usually do poorer in the examinations than larks.
D. President Obama and George W. Bush are models of night owls.
Try not to cough more than you can_____since it may cause problems to your lungs.
A.help B.allow C.stop D.check
From the very beginning of school we make books and reading a constant source of possible failure and public humiliation (丢脸). When children are little we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so that we can be sure they “know” all the words they are reading. This means that when they don’t know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously.
One day soon after school had started, I said to them, “Now I’m going to say something about reading that you have probably never heard a teacher say before. I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. I am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, that’s enough for me. Also I’m not going to ask you what words mean.”
The children sat stunned (惊呆的) and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me steadily for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, “Mr Holt, do you really mean that?” I said just as seriously, “I mean every word of it.”
During the spring she really astonished me. One day, she was reading at her desk. From a glimpse of the illustrations I thought I knew what the book was. I said to myself, “It can’t be,” and went to take a closer look. Sure enough, she was reading Moby Dick, in the edition with woodcuts. I said, “Don’t you find parts of it rather heavy going?” She answered, “Oh, sure, but I just skip over those parts and go on to the next good part.”
This is exactly what reading should be and in school so seldom is — an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else. How different is our mean-spirited, picky insistence that every child get every last little scrap of “understanding” that can be dug out of a book.
25. According to the passage, children’s fear and dislike of books may result from ________.
A. reading little and thinking little B. reading often and adventurously
C. being made to read too much D. being made to read aloud before others
26. Upon hearing the teacher’s talk, the children probably felt that ________.
A. it sounded stupid B. it was not surprising at all
C. it sounded too good to be true D. it was no different from other teachers’ talk
27. Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to the passage?
A. She skipped over those easy parts while reading.
B. She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.
C. She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books.
D. She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.
28. From the teacher’s point of view, _________ .
A. children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while reading
B. children should be left to decide what to read and how to read
C. reading is never a pleasant and inspiring experience in school
D. reading involves understanding every little piece of information
Many of the creatures in Rowling’s world are not real, and much of ______ happens is strange.
A. which B. that C. what D. it
I made a promise to myself on the drive down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I 51 try to be a loving husband and father. Totally 52 . No ifs, ands or buts.
The idea had come to me as I listened to a broadcaster 53 my car’s tape player. He was 54 a passage about husbands being 55 of their wives. 56 he went on to say, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” To myself, I had to 57 that I had been such a selfish husband 58 our love had been dulled by my own insensitivity. In unimportant ways, really; scolding Evelyn for her tardiness(拖拉); 59 on the TV channel I wanted to watch; throwing 60 day-old newspapers that I knew Evelyn still wanted to read. Well, for two weeks all that would 61 .
And it 62 . Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks 63 on you.” “Oh, Tom, you noticed,” she said, surprised and 64 , maybe a little puzzled.
After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn 65 a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Evelyn’s been alone here with the children 66 week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites.
So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street investment firm 67 I am director; a visit to the shell museum, 68 I usually hate museums, and I enjoyed it; 69 my tongue while Evelyn’s getting ready for a late dinner for us. Relaxed and happy, that’s how the whole vacation passed. I made a new promise to keep on 70 to choose love.
51. A. used to B. would C. should D. could
52. A. loving B. lovely C. lovable D. loved
53. A. at B. with C. on D. in
54. A. thinking B. writing C. believing D. reading
55. A. helpful B. useful C. thoughtful D. hopeful
56. A. Instead B. Then C. Otherwise D. Thus
57. A. admit B. permit C. tell D. speak
58. A. that B. but C. when D. if
59. A. insisting B. hanging C. sticking D. suggesting
60. A. about B. up C. away D. in
61. A. happen B. change C. develop D. forbid
62. A. would B. had C. did D. was
63. A. great B. big C. sorry D. tight
64. A. frightened B. anxious C. angry D. pleased
65. A. asked B. suggested C. took D. began
66. A. all of B. all C. all of a D. all a
67. A. which B. what C. where D. that
68. A. if B. but C. as D. though
69. A. stopping B. preventing C. keeping D. holding
70. A. reminding B. requiring C. repaying D. remembering
目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象,某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”.请根据下列提示用英语写一篇短文稿. 要点如下:
主要原因:考试偏多,偏难; 不用功,懒惰; 取悦父母,老师;
个人看法:作弊不对,违反校规; 要诚实努力学习;......(其他看法)
注意:1.包括所有要点,可适当发挥. 2.标题和开头已写好,不计入总词数
3.词数 100 左右
He is the man who for many people has been a role model. Now your biggest hero deserves a special day when you can express your thanks and let him know 41 important he is to you. The third Sunday of June—which 42 (fall) on June 19 this year is Father’s Day. The idea of Father’s Day came from 43 American woman called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. Dodd wanted a special day 44 (honor) her father. He raised six children by 45 after his wife died. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor loving dads.
The first Father’s Day 46 (celebrate) on June 19, 1910. In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a 47 (nation) Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June 48 Father’s Day.
Here are some ways to show your love and respect:
Send him a greeting card. Fathers prefer cards 49 are not too emotional. So choose one that will make him laugh. If he has a computer, cover his desktop 50 words like “I love you Dad”. A small present, such as a framed photo of your family, can make him feel like a king.
假如你是李华,你的朋友Tom邀请你下周去他们学校参加文化交流活动并向外国朋友介绍中国的传统绘画。但你忙于准备高考,不得不谢绝邀请。请根据下面的要点用英语写一封信:
1.谢绝邀请;
2.说明理由;
3.推荐朋友May参加,并说明原因。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)
Dear Tom,
Thank you very much for your invitation.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
The Arabian Night ______ well known to English lovers.
A. is B. were C. are D. is being
How to Succeed in Science
To succeed in science, you need a lot more than luck. In my view, you have to combine intelligence with a willingness not to follow conventions when they block your path forward. Thus, these have come to be my rules for success.
1. 36
That might sound proud, but the fact is that you must always turn to people who are brighter than yourself. It’s like playing any game. Even as a child, I never wanted to play games with anyone who was as bad as I was. If you win, it gives you no pleasure. And in the game of science or life, the highest goal isn’t simply to win; it’ s to win at something really difficult. 37
2. Take risks
To make a huge success, a scientist has to be prepared to get into deep trouble. If you are going to make a huge jump in science, you will very likely be unqualified to succeed by definition. 38 This can be more than personally upsetting.
3. Never do anything that bores you.
My experience in science is that someone is always telling you to do things, and then leave you alone. I’ m not good enough to do well in something I dislike. 39
It’s very hard to succeed if you don’t want to be with other scientists — you have to go to key meetings where you spot key facts that would have escaped you. And you have to chat with your competitors, even if you find them objectionable.
So my final rule is: 40
A. Meet challenges with great courage.
B. If you can’t stand to be with your real peers, get out of science.
C. Put another way, it’s to go somewhere beyond your ability and come out on top.
D. Be sure you always have someone to save you from a deep mess.
E. Avoid foolish people.
F. In fact, I find it hard to do well in something I like.
G. Besides, you even have to be prepared to disbelieve your scientific heroes.
— Are these seats available?
— Sorry, sir. The seats _____.
A. have reserved B. are reserved C. reserved D. are reserving