下列表格为某市2006年与2016年人们度假方式的情况比较,请按表格内容写一篇120词左右的短文,并对度假方式变化原因加以简要评析。
| 年度 | 2006 | 2016 | 原因 |
| 境外旅游 | 11% | 22% | 收入增加 |
| 海边度假 | 38% | 31% | 海水污染 |
| 爬山野营 | 11% | 34% | 回归自然 |
注意:1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
The way people spend their holidays changed a lot from 2006 to 2016.
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Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
__36__ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___37___
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
_ 38___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___39___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. ___40___
A. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
B. In general the person feels excited and ready to act
C. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
D. Anger may cause you a cancer.
E. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it
F. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
G. Do not express your anger while angry.
— What do you think of Peter?
— He _____ be really difficult to get along with even though he’s a nice person in general.
A. shall B. should C. must D. can
假定你是李华,是英国某高中的交换生,你打算找一份兼职工作。一则报纸上的广告引起了你的注意,请按照以下要点给Rose写一封邮件:
1. 写作目的;
2. 你为何能胜任该兼职工作;
3. 询问广告里没有说明的事项。
| Tutoring Job Description Teaching my son and myself Chinese Student/ Parent Information Name: Roger& Rose Location: Huston Availability WENESDAY Afternoon, Evening THURSDAY Afternoon, Evening Preferred lesson location: At home E-mail: Rose@hotmail.com |
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
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A CCTV journalist succeeded in arousing a heated discussion among netizens by asking people whether they were happy. The responses to the question were various, even some quite funny ones 61 ___ (include). Although people played jokes 62 the answers, it did not take long 63 __ they began to figure out the true meanings of happiness.
It is cert
ain that people’s views on happiness 64 ___(affect) greatly by their own life experience. Unfortunately, too many people refer to being rich as happiness and there is no sign of 65 decrease in the number of those who are voluntarily at the mercy of wealth. Some people whose 66 ____(intend) is to make big money appreciate being given any chance to multiply their income, believing that is __67_____ their happiness lies. Some are eager to inherit their parents’ property, especially those who 68 __(be) known as silver-spoon kids. Even worse, some would rather break the law to satisfy their financial desire or seek their fortune __69_____(legal).
In my opinion, happiness is not about pursuing wealth merely but about admiring the beautiful things in life. Therefore, live your life ___70_____the fullest and be happy.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
),并在其下面写出该加的词
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Every high school student wants to get into famous universities and they spend most of their time review lessons. Nowadays, many graduates find hard to be admitted to famous universities. To be honest, only the small number of students can get so golden chances. Therefore, I have a strong desire to enter for Beijing University to study. To make my dream come true, I have to know my advantage and weaknesses. Besides, I must work hard or put all my time and energy into study. Most important, I must arrange my time properly. I was approaching my dream university with every effort.
Before stepping onto the stage of the Voice of China, the singer Yao Beina took a deep breath to _____ her courage.
A. set up B. hold up
C. keep up D. take up
Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 61________ determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other 62_______(student) doing better than them, they usually believe that those students have a 63______ (high) IQ and that there is nothing they can do 64______ (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 65_____ (simple) the result of a high IQ.
While your IQ tells you how 66_______ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 67_______ (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ 68______ gets you promoted. Supported 69_______ his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when predicting someone's future success, their character, 70______ measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.
文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误极其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I’m a student from Chongqing, China. I am write to keep you informing of something about the severe situation that finless porpoises, a kind of rare and lovely animal, are facing with presently.
It’s because of human activities that finless porpoises are end
angered. It’s terrible that there are merely less than 1,000 finless porpoises live in China. However, it ’s high time that immediate measures must be taken. Don’t you think so? If possible, how I hope you can help us by funding your project aiming at protecting finless porpoises! Under your financial aid, I am convinced fewer finless porpoises will survive. I would appreciate greatly if you could consider my application.
Looking forward to your early reply.
"Your homework is to collect sounds and take them down," Mrs. Olson said before class was over. She handed out sheets of paper shaped like giant ears.
On his way home, Colin glared out the school-bus window. Not fair, he thought. How could he collect enough sounds on his family's farm? If only he lived in the town.
He got off the bus when it stopped at his mailbox. But he wasn't in the mood to waveas it drove away.
"I’m home!”Colin called when he pushed open the gate. He threw his schoolbag down on a kitchen chair.
"How was school?" His mother asked, walking in with his baby brother on her shoulder.
"I’ve got homework," Colin complained.
"Eat something before doing your chores." His mother gave him the animal biscuits. Colin ate two tigers, three lions, and a seal, then drank some milk.
Astrid, Colin's dog, woofed as Colin walked toward the barn(谷仓).Her young dogs were yipping. Colin placed dog food into their pan. In the chicken house, Colin hurried two hens from their nests.He put their warm eggs into his jacket. The black cow napped in the sun. Colin woke her when he poured corn into her pan. "Moo, thank you!”she seemed to say.
Colin put the eggs in the kitchen, then climbed to his tree house as usual. He could see Dad's beehives(蜂箱)by the field. Six hives usually meant plenty of humming noise. But today he couldn't hear it over the chattering sound of the sparrows,How could a person think?
"QUIET!”Colin shouted.
Suddenly, he sat up straight. Cows mooed and young dogs yipped. Chickens crackled in their yard. When Astrid began woofing below, Colin smiled broadly. "I hear you!”he called. He hurried down from the tree.
24.Why did Colin wish he lived in the town?
A. Because living on the farm was boring.
B .Because people were treated fairly there.
C .Because the town was near his school.
D .Because collecting sounds would be easier.
25.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 7 refer to?
A. Doing his homework.
B. Helping with farm work.
C. Playing with animals.
D. Babysitting his brother.
26. How many animal sounds are mentioned in the text?
A. 4. B.5. C. 6. D. 7.
27. What will Colin most probably do next?
A. Walk Astrid. B. Gather honey.
C. Draw a giant ear. D. Record the sounds.
The doctor suggested that I keep away from oily food, because it_____ easily.
A. isn’t digest B. doesn’t digest C. isn’t to digest D. won’t be digested
Imagine life as a game in which you are playing some five balls in the air. You name 61 (they)—work, family, health, friends and spirit, and you’re keeping all these balls in the air.
You understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce back. But the other four balls are made of glass. If you drop one of them, it will be scuffed(磨损), damaged or even broken into 62 (piece). They will never be the same. You must understand the balance in your life. How
Don’t compare yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us 63 (be) special. Don’t set your goals by what other people consider important. Only you know 64 is best for you. Don’t give 65 when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop 66 (try). Knowledge is weightless, 67 treasure you can always carry 68 (easy). Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, where you are, but also where you 69 (go).
Life is not a race, but a journey to 70 (enjoy) slowly each step of the way. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift. That’s why we call it—the present.
假如你是李华,刚来到一所新的高中读书,读书期间你住在校内宿舍。你的笔友Ken得知你的情况后,写信询问你在学校的住宿生活和学习情况。请你给你的笔友Ken写一封回信。
注意:1. 字数100词左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文更连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已给出。(不计入总词数)
Dear Ken,
Thank you for your letter. ______________________________________________
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How are you doing these days? Please tell me in your next letter.
Yours,
Li Hua
The traditional American school year begins in late August or early September.It ends in May or June, followed by summer vacation. 36 Because long ago, young people had to help their families harvest summer crops, At least this is what people today may think.
37 A recent report from an education policy center at Indiana University explored the historical roots of the traditional school calendar.
In the early days of the United States, children were not required to attend school School calendars depended on local needs. 38 They worked on family farms during the other months, City schools were often open much longer, some for eleven months of the year.
After the Civil War, more and more people saw the need for a system of required education. 39 Many city schools wanted a shorter year and a longer summer break, The schools were often crowded. There was no modern air conditioning. Hot days would make it difficult to learn. Many rural educators, however, pushed for a longer school year. They thought it would keep children safe from industrial dangers when there were few child-labor laws.
So the traditional school calendar was a compromise(折中). The average school year used to be one hundred and seventy days. Times have not changed much. 40 But some experts think the traditional school calendar needs to change because the needs of the nation have changed. This thinking has led some schools to keep students in class longer.
A. Why such a long break?
B.Today the common average is one hundred and eighty days.
C.Americans think highly of their traditional school calendar.
D.Most schools had similar school calendars.
E.But the reason has more to it.
F.Students in rural areas went to school for no more than six months of the year.
G.But they.had different ideas.for the calendar.
--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?
--Sure.It is a hit these days.I am thinking about getting _____.
A.one B.them
C.that D.it
— Are you sure the delegation will come to our school next week?
— _____. The head of it has just emailed me about the departure time of their flight.
A. No wonder B. You bet C. Don't mention it D. Definitely not
Everyone may depend _______ it won’t be like that again.
A. on it that B. on that C. on it D. that
假设你是学生会主席李华。一批来自美国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期三周的交流活动。现在,他们即将回国,你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。
(1) 回顾双方的交流活动(学习、体育、文化等方面);
(2) 谈谈收获或感情;
(3) 表达祝愿与期望。
注意:
(1) 词数不少于100;
(2) 可适当加入细节,是内容充实、行文连贯;
(3) 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
--Have you ever ridden a horse?
--No, but I _______ a camel when I visited Egypt last year.
A. was riding B. have ridden C. rode D. ride
Tone of voice is very important in human conversation. A person might use words that communicate one message and a tone that shows something very different. This possibility for confusion is one reason that businessmen encourage discussing things in person, rather than through
email, as tone cannot be determined in the written form.
The same rule is true with children. Children as young as a few months respond to a change in voice. It has been recorded that babies prefer to hear a story read by their own mother rather than another woman whom they do not know.
Have you ever talked to someone who had little or no changes in their voice no matter what you were discussing? Think of the teacher or professor you had in the past that spoke in a monotone manner for the entire lecture. It is very boring and difficult to become interested in the topic.
Parents should make an active effort to communicate with your child. If your child figures out how to open a box he or she has been struggling with and says “YES!” with pride in his or her voice, your response should be happy and excited (something encouraging, like “You did it!”). If you plainly said the same thing, you would not be matching the tone of your child.
This applies to feelings that the child may express in everyday situations as well. If a child argues with a friend, your response should not be said in a high voice or with a smile. Seriously and sincerely you should say “You look sad” or “That must have been hard for you”.
The tone of your voice expresses understanding, acknowledgement, connection and several other healthy things to your child. Although your words are very important, equally important is the tone with which you say those words.
29. What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To tell us that our tone of voice is as important as the words we say.
B. To tell us that businessmen prefer to talk in person.
C. To lead to the topic of the passage.
D. To
advise us to use different tones of voice correctly.
30. The underlined word “monotone” in the 3rd paragraph probably means a(n) _____ tone.
A. slow B. unchanging C. cold D. high
31. When communicating with their children, what are parents advised to do?
A. To hide their feelings with different tones of voice.
B. To use a tone of voice that can match their children’s feelings.
C. Not to speak to their children in a low voice.
D. To train their children to express their feelings by tone of voice.