题目

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Sports Fans and Identity     Many people are crazy about a particular sports team. They are big fans and seem to connect their own identity to their chosen team.     Identity consists of things like gender (性别), personality, abilities, and social groups. The groups we belong to shape our identity. Related to this is the theory developed by Henri Tajfel and John Turner.  In knowing who we are, we may more closely identify with our social group than with our gender group. We also decide which group we belong to, based on different aspects of our identity. According to the theory, our self-esteem—how we feel about ourselves—is reflected in the group we belong to.  For example, we naturally protect the group we belong to, while making other groups less important. We think highly of the team we support, while we may add negative comments about an opposing team.     Researchers have studied language used by sports fans.  By using pronouns like “we”, fans show that they feel connected with the team when it is winning. “We really killed that team. They couldn't get the ball past us.” However, when their team didn't do well, the fans would distance themselves from the team, using different pronouns. “They didn't know what they were doing. They had no planning.”      They have found those fans have more self-confidence and feel more competent. They are quite sure they have the ability to deal with situations successfully or do things to a satisfactory standard.  These people will perform better at work and earn and spend more money, so experts suggest that a winning team may have a positive influence on the economy of a city. A. They suggested that we naturally classify people into groups. B. That causes increased competitions between different groups of sports fans. C. It is probably because the victory reflects well on their personal sense of identity. D. Comments from group members certainly have a strong influence on our behavior. E. When their team did well, the fans would closely identify themselves with the team. F. That leads to the fact that we want our group to be seen more positively than other groups. G. Social scientists have also studied the effect of winning a championship on the fans of the winning team. 答案：【1】A【2】F【3】E【4】G【5】C

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