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初中 英语

My name is Simon. I would like to be your e-friend.
A . have B . need C . want
根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子放入文中空缺处,使短句内容通顺完整。

A. There, sunlight and waves (海浪) break the plastic waste down to very small pieces.

B. The scientists are sure that the plastic must be harmful to humans.

C. According to USA Today, 90% of sea salt which is sold in the world includes plastic.

D. The scientists followed eight healthy volunteers from different parts of the world.

E. However, the scientists aren't sure if the plastic is harmful to humans.

F. Scientists found nine different kinds of plastic in the stool samples, according to the study.

We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop (大便), USA Today reported. The findings came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample (大便样本) for testing.

About 20 small plastic particles (IM) were found in every 10 grams (克) of stool. "The smallest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the liver (肝脏)," said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research.  They're not sure how the plastic got in the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.

In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, lots of plastic waste goes into the ocean.

Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?

Some past studies may also give us a clue. And even some drinking water has been found to have tiny plastic particles in it.

完形填空

    A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters. As we wondered about what to do1, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do."2want to go to the butterfly museum," said Ariela and Eliana.

    As soon as we3into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of4butterflies, all flapping(拍打) their colourful wings.

    My girls were5up and down, and I knew we had made the right6to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.

    I7to our museum tour guide because I was curious(好奇的), and asked,"8do butterflies live? "She said, "For about ten days." "What can butterflies do9ten days?" I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me and said, "They make the world10more beautiful place." "Wow," I said, "I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you."

    After we said goodbye, I11stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have12to offer the world with the time we have.13we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a14.

    How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbours! Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little15for everyone.

(1)
A . now B . next C . once D . again
(2)
A . We B . You C . I D . They
(3)
A . drove B . walked C . looked D . brought
(4)
A . free B . lonely C . beautiful D . ordinary
(5)
A . coming B . moving C . showing D . jumping
(6)
A . way B . time C . decision D . advice
(7)
A . got B . went C . turned D . worried
(8)
A . How soon B . How long C . How much D . How often
(9)
A . on B . for C . over D . in
(10)
A . a B . an C . the D . /
(11)
A . can B . can't C . could D . couldn't
(12)
A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything
(13)
A . When B . Since C . Unless D . Whether
(14)
A . note B . chance C . lesson D . difference
(15)
A . better B . faster C . larger D . slower
His father bought him a dictionary. It is very (help) to his English study.
你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?


  1. (1) So what do you    the story of Yu Gong?  

Don't worry!Let me_________ you after _________ .
A . help; a class B . help; class C . to help; the class D . to class; class
听第一段对话,回答问题。
  1. (1) What does Mary think of the film Coco? (sad/funny/moving)
  2. (2) What does Simon do? (He is a teacher. /He is a student. /He is a manager. )
假如你是"Kids Advice Magazine"的编辑,请针对本试卷阅读理解E篇中Evan的烦恼,用英语给他写一封80词以上的回信,对他进行开导。信的开头和落款已给出,不计入词数。

要点提示:

  1).陈述有兄弟姐妹的优势:弟妹的崇拜、不孤单、学会与人相处或分享……

  2).说明不同年龄段有不同的责任和义务:自己的,父母的,弟妹的……

  3).建议、鼓励:不比较、不抱怨,做好自己所能做的事

  词汇提示(仅供参考):complain抱怨(w.&vt),admire,compare……..

Dear Evan,

    It's not easy being in your situation. It's normal to have these feelings. But every coin has two sides. ……

Yours truly

Ron Todd

Most of the teachers in our school are ___________busy___________ take care of their own children.
A . so; to B . so; that C . too; to D . enough; to
阅读下面的语言材料,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

      My name is Jenny. I have been volunteering for about 16 years. I got a serious illness so I had to stop working. My sister suggested that I should do voluntary work which I had never thought of before.

      I then decided to start volunteering in a hospital. The volunteers were making a team and chatting and I thought I'd like to help patients in that way too. In the Chapel (小礼拜堂), we take it in turns to do prayers (祈祷) for patients and we each have a room where we go and talk to patients. In the hospital, I often make tea and speak to patients especially if I see the patients who are sitting there on their own or don't have visitors. I go to the Chapel every Wednesday afternoon and go to work in the hospital on the second Monday in a month.

     There are so many good things about volunteering — meeting a lot of new people and building a friendship with them. I get as much as the patients do. I feel useful now and it's terrific to think I am making a difference to somebody. Some people are looking forward to seeing you the next week. Volunteering is the best thing I've ever done.

  1. (1) Why did Jenny decide to be a volunteer?    

    A . She felt lonely. B . She liked to do voluntary work. C . She couldn't work because of her illness. D . She thought voluntary walk was good for her.
  2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE about Jenny?    

    A . She doesn't have a sister. B . She never makes tea for the patients. C . She goes to the Chapel every Wednesday. D . She doesn't like to speak to patients.
  3. (3) How many times does Jenny go to work in the hospital every month?

    A . Once. B . Twice. C . Three times. D . Four times.
  4. (4) What does the underlined word "terrific" mean?

    A . Terrible. B . Great. C . Common. D . Sad.
  5. (5) We can infer(推断) from the passage that________.    

    A . Jenny did voluntary work when she had a job B . Jenny makes many new friends when doing voluntary work C . Jenny feels bored when she does voluntary work D . Jenny is not satisfied with her life
请读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,

Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea? If the answer is , you may have the same habit as many people.

You may not know  popular tea is. Among all kinds of drinks, tea is one of ...two choices. People like it because it is  for their health.

Tea is mostly produced  Asian countries like China and India. Chinese people started to drink tea as early as 5,000 years . At that time, people made tea in a simple way just put fresh tea leaves into hot .

Tea wasn't introduced into Europe until the early 17th century. And now it has  popular in Europe and America. People there like to  tea with sugar or milk in it. As the population of tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting  important than before.

The first International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. Since then, people have celebrated   every year. The Day makes people realize the importance of tea workers and....

阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪).Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.

When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.

At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待)their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won't happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, "It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more. Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.

Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said thousands of years ago:

To meet friends from afar,

How happy we are!

  1. (1) The underlined word "hospitable" means "_________" in Chinese.
    A . 好客的 B . 勤劳的 C . 朴实的 D . 节俭的
  2. (2) As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered________ by the host.
    A . coffee and snacks B . juice and snacks C . tea and snacks D . coffee and cakes
  3. (3) A western visitor feels surprised when the host picks food for him because________.
    A . he thinks it's not polite B . he thinks it's not necessary C . it won't happen in western countries D . he doesn't like the food
  4. (4) What the Chinese family do for the guests is to________.
    A . make them feel at home B . show their wealth C . make them feel uncomfortable D . make them hungry
  5. (5) What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
    A . 学而时习之,不亦说乎? B . 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? C . 人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎? D . 温故而知新,可以为师矣。
假设图中是你的房间,请根据图片,描述一下你房间中物品的位置。要求语句通顺,不少于40词。

提示词:football

________a clear day, people like to go out.

A . At B . In C . Of D . On
听对话,选择正确答案(   )
A . 6852-3356. B . 6852-3556. C . 6825-3556.

看图完成下列句子:

               

1. He has ________ ________.       2. She has ________ __________.

              

3.________ ________ _______ Li Yang's. 4. This man has a_______ ________.

  5. I have ________ for breakfast.

In their class, one of the boys __________from England.

  A. are           B. is           C. be            D. come

 Which is _______ shanghai or Nanjing ?

A.beautiful B.  more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. beautifulerl

_______a student, I am looking forward _______getting good grades in the final exam.

A. For ; at        B.As ; to      C.With ; for     D.Of; to

 –Can you tell me the way_____ the bank?  

 –Turn left _______ the second crossing.

A. to; at           B. to; to              C. at; at          D. at; to