中考英语试题

假如你是李华，你的国外笔友 Tony 想了解中国家庭的家规，请你根据你家的情况给他写一封回信，介绍你家的家规和你对家规的看法。

要求： 1. 每项内容列举一条家规，请勿逐字翻译；

2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，可适当发挥；

3. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名等；

4.80-100 词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇： family rules

Dear Tony,

Thank you for your letter. As the saying goes, “Nothing can be accomplished without norms and standards ( 没有规矩不成方圆 ).” So there are many rules in my family.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【2019 • 山东省烟台】根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在句中空格处填写上正确的单词(每空填一个单词)。

39. _______(幸运), he was at home when I called this morning.

40. Chinese________(文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years.

41. Why do more and more kids________(更喜欢) to spend time on screens?

42. It is science and technology that connect _______(进步)with the future of human.

43. We are very______(自豪)that a student from our school has won the first prize.

44. There is a big park ________(在旁边) the supermarket. I prefer to take a walk there.

45. Rose’ s father is the _________ (忙碌的) in the hospital, because he is an excellent doctor.

46. People who learn ________ (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily.

47. Keeping English _________ (日记) is a good way to improve English.

Do you like playing basketball? If so, you must be very shocked and sad about the death of Kobe Bryant, a famous NBA basketball player. Kobe died in a helicopter(直升机) accident in California on 

January 26, 2020. Just three days before the accident, he sent out Chinese New Year wishes, and encouraged Chinese fans to live(实践)their dreams and dare to win.

Bryant is a popular basketball player in China. On March17, 2019, Kobe Bryant visited a middle school in Shenzhen to meet students. At the school, he also shared his new sports novel.

Kobe was known for trying the hardest to be the best. And he called it "Mamba Spirit". He once said, "Life is to short to get bogged down You have to keep moving.

You have to keep going. "He retired from-basketball in 2016, but he still woke up before the sun rose to go training at 4:00 ar. From middle school to college, Bryant's stories went along with so many Chinese people and fired up their love for basketball "I grew up watching him play. Because of him, I began playing basketball, " one of his fans said. His excellent performance, strong will and continuing training made him a superhero among Chinese fans.

86. Who was Robe Bryant?

_____________________________________________________________________

87. What happened to Kobe Bryant on January 26, 2020?

____________________________________________________________________

88. What time did Kobe usually go training in the morning?

____________________________________________________________________

89. What is "Mamba Spirit"?

____________________________________________________________________

90. Why did Kobe say "You have to keep moving. You have to keep going. "?

____________________________________________________________________

success（副词）　    　

A Michigan high school football team came together to surprise their beloved water boy, Robby Heil, who has Down syndrome （唐氏症） . He's a senior school student and has worked as an assistant supplying team drinking water for the school's football team for four years. They decided to do something special for Robby, so they designed a 1 just for him.

Last Friday, the team put Robby in the game and gave him the ball. As the crowd repeated his name loudly, Robby ran down the field and scored a touchdown. Robby’s father 2 the moment on his video camera, while his mother fell to her knees with joy as she watched from the sidelines.

The family was really happy and also surprised by all of the 3 they have received. When the head coach, Burnside, who planned the whole event, telephoned the coach of the other team, everyone was 4 all for it. When Robby was scoring, everyone was shouting out his name. All the players cheered him, including the opposing team—they even gave Robby a sports shirt that they all had 5 . “I think the sportsmanship is the great part," said Burnside. "The sportsmanship from both sides was just 6 . Their coaches were in tears, our coaches were in tears. When they watched the game, their 7 also had signs with Robby’s numbers up."

"Robby is just a great kid. He 8 a lot to the kids," Burnside added. "I am hoping that everybody can learn from him. I’ve learned more from him than he has from me in the past four years. ”

1 ． A ． course B ． game C ． school D ． team

2 ． A ． enjoyed B ． imagined C ． recorded D ． chose

3 ． A ． support B ． advice C ． expectations D ． complaints

4 ． A ． probably B ． secretly C ． nervously D ． immediately

5 ． A ． needed B ． worn C ． washed D ． signed

6 ． A ． popular B ． limited C ． amazing D ． different

7 ． A ． stands B ． computers C ． rooms D ． books

8 ． A ． reads B ． means C ． sends D ． speaks

______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass.

A. Two fifth, is                    B. Two fifth, are   C. Two fifths, is    D. Two fifths, are

When I graduate from junior high school, I hope to go s______ interesting.

________ a good learner, try to connect what you learn ________ something you are interested in.

A ． Being; to B ． To be; with C ． Be; to D ． Be; with

— I ______ to see you studying in the library so early in the morning.

— The early bird catches the worm, huh?

A. don’t expect              B. didn’t expect     C. haven’t expected      D. won’t expect

——Are you going to Tom’s party this weekend?

—— not. I may have to work.

A ． Probably B ． Certainly C ． Especially D ． Properly

I don’t know _____ he will come. ____ he comes, I will tell you.

A．whether; Whether                 B．if; If           C．if; Whether     D．that; If

It was a summer day. An old man was taking a walk down a hill cheerfully. He wiped the sweat （擦汗） from his face and started 1 a song.

Suddenly, he heard a voice. “Hello, sir.” The old man turned around, 2 he saw no one. “I’m here,” the voice came from beside his feet. The old man looked down and saw a beautiful flower.

“Sir, would you mind answering a question?”, 3 the flower. “Certainly not, my child. What do you want to know?” said the old man. The flower hesitated （犹豫） for a second and said, “Why are you so 4 ? You are not young and maybe you don’t have 5 days left.” The flower went on, “My days 6 and I’m going to wither （枯萎） . That makes me so sad.”

The old man laughed, “Yes, I don’t have many days left. But so what? 7 waste such a lovely day on something that hasn’t happened?” The flower didn’t 8 understand. The old man continued, “What’s gone is gone. What’s to come is to come. You can’t change it. But you can decide to enjoy this very 9 that you truly have.”

And he didn’t 1 0 the flower to respond （回应） . He just walked away, continuing with the happy song he had been singing.

1 ． A ． playing B ． singing C ． writing

2 ． A ． but B ． so C ． or

3 ． A ． repeated B ． replied C ． asked

4 ． A ． worried B ． happy C ． tired

5 ． A ． some B ． many C ． much

6 ． A ． have returned B ． have stood C ． have passed

7 ． A ． Where B ． What C ． Why

8 ． A ． quite B ． quietly C ． seldom

9 ． A ． word B ． moment C ． voice

1 0 ． A ． wait for B ． put away C ． drop by

It is common to see that foreigners use body language more often to show     feelings than Chinese people.

A.our                                B. their                                 C. its

     Do you know a saying about the swan feather （天鹅羽毛）？

    This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi；According to the story，a Tang Dynasty official （唐朝官员） in Yunnan wanted to show his respect to the emperor．He sent a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor． One of the gits was a beautiful swan， and it was a very valuable gift at the time．

    Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the emperor． One day he passed by a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some water． But as soon as he set the swan free， the swan flew away， leaving only some feathers on the ground．Mian was very worried，but he didn't run away．He decided to tell the emperor what happened． He picked up a feather and kept going on his trip．

    When Mian met the emperor， he told him what happened and said，" This swan feather is light， but it carries my deep respect for you．" The emperor was happy with Mian's honesty and sincerity（真诚）． He forgave Mian． People now use the saying to show that a good gift doesn't have to be expensive． W hat matters is the sincerity it carries．

（31）The saying about the swan feather is from______．

A． a famous poem

B． a historic book

C． a popular novel

D． a latest newspaper

（32）The Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan sent many gifts to the emperor because______．

A． he was afraid of the emperor

B． he wanted to show the emperor he was rich

C． he wanted to show his respect to the emperor

D． he wanted to make good friends with the emperor

（33）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage？______

A． Mian wanted the swan to fly away．

B． Mian killed the swan and got its feather．

C． Mian set the swan free to drink some water．

D． Mian tried to run away after the swan flew away．

（34）From the story， we know that Mian is a（n）______person．

A． careless B． rude C． honest D． proud

（35）The Chinese meaning of this story is______．

A．礼轻情意重 B．路遥知马力 C．酒逢知己饮 D．富贵险中求

George walked into the room and ________ (turn) on the light.

阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

21. What you have just read is a/an ______________.

A. ad for clothes           B. movie review            C. news report                     D. food order

22. From the passage above, we can know that ____________.

A. the swimsuit is made of silk and cotton

B. there are five sizes available for the T-shirts

C. the order number of the dark blue jacket is CQ 8200

D. both the T-shirt and the jacket can be washed by hand

23. How much do you need to pay if you get four jackets?

A. $200.                             B. $300.                             C. $400.                             D. $ 500.

Do you know the reason why we feel tired in the middle of a class? Maybe you would say it is because the teacher’s class is boring. 1 ． Perhaps this is something you have not paid enough attention to or not yet noticed.

Purpose of sleep

2 ． Sleep helps our body heal （修复） , grow, and stay healthy. It also gives us energy, so we can be active all day. Doctors and health scientists say: When you close your eyes and need to rest, sleep is just the very best! This is more than advice.

Sleep time

Enough sleep is important to us. How much sleep do we need? New-born babies sleep most of the time. They can sleep 20—22 hours a day. Children need 10—12 hours of sleep a day. Teenagers need 8—10 hours of sleep a day because they need lots of energy to grow into their adult （成人的） bodies. Grown-ups usually need 6—8 hours of sleep to keep active. 3 ． That is why old people sleep less than young people.

Interesting facts

Almost everyone has their dreams while they sleep, but not all of them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. 4 ． More surprisingly, some may even get up in their dreams and walk around. This is called “sleepwalking”. Are you a sleepwalker? Or, is there a sleepwalker around you?

5 ．

It’s not just people that love to snooze （打盹） . In fact, many animals have unusual or surprising sleeping habits. Some animals, such as bears and hedgehogs, sleep all through winter. The swift is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies! Cute koalas sleep around 18 hours a day. Giraffes don’t need much sleep at all. They usually sleep standing up.

A ． Sleepy animals

B ． Why do we need sleep?

C ． Some people talk in their dreams.

D ． However, the real reason is probably that we don’t have enough sleep.

E.The older you get, the less sleep you will need.

F.Some people never dream while they sleep.

G.Clever animals

—Which colour do you like, red or blue?

— ________. I like green.

A ． Either B ． Both C ． Neither D ． None

Which colour do you like ________, purple, orange or pink?

A ． well B ． good C ． better D ． best

请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

Weekends are normally a time for shopping and last Saturday was no exception. My son Henry and I were shopping in a neighborhood market. I gave Henry a bag of  70   I picked out and he walked over to the scale(磅秤). Suddenly, a man rushed over from behind, and stepped before my son who  71  for his turn. Henry looked shocked and scared. Seeing this I left my shopping cart and walked over to Henry,‘Are you OK, honey? I saw what that man did to you. It was very 72   .

When the man finished weighing his bag, his sudden turning around made all his onions

73   to the ground. The three of us stood there, frozen for a moment. And then I bent down on

my hands and knees and started collecting onions. After I handed the onions to the man, he

accepted and put  74  into his bag. After Henry and I picked up all the onions, the man walked

away without saying anything. We said nothing about it  75   we got back in the car.

On the way back home, Henry said with tears in his eyes, “Mommy, I have a terrible day.

That man cut right in front of me. But we had to help him pick up his onions! Why did we do that?"

I breathed  76  and said, "Henry, that man seemed to have a very bad feeling today. We

should forgive him. I was also angry with him for treating you rudely. But being angry with the

People  77  behave badly doesn’t make any sense. If we hadn' t helped him, we might have

felt good for a moment, but then I bet we would have felt really sorry for a long time. You and I

have a lot of  78  to share. Maybe that man doesn 't have much, but he still needs love.”

A cheerful smile  79  on Henry's face. It was a smile of promise kept. It was the best smile I had ever seen. It was a good moment. It may have been my best mommy moment ever.