中考英语试题

请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Every Chinese, who experienced 1980s, will remember forever the day November 6th 1981, when the China National Women's Volleyball Team defeated the Japan National Team with 3 to 2 at the 3rd World Women’s Volleyball Cup in Osaka Japan.

We can hardly see a team have 11 straight wins（连胜）.However, the Chinese women's volleyball team has done it! On Sept. 29th, 2019, China won the Women’s Volleyball World Cup in Japan at the 13th World Cup. The team didn’ t lose any of its games during the games.

In the 1980s, the team won five world titles in a row. Since then, Chinese people have taken pride in our women' s volleyball team for a long time.

Its fighting spirit has encouraged many people across the country: never giving up, esDecially during diScult times.

Working hard was the key to the team' s success. Many of the team' s members kept on playing even after being injured （受伤的）.Just as Lang Ping once said to the reporters, “Every time we play in the game, we aim to raise the flag of our nation and sing our national song." All the members in the team believe they can achieve it in Tokyo Olympics.

64.What achievements did Chinese -women’s volleyball team achieve at the 13th World Cup?（One example is OK.）

65.Why were Chinese people proud of the women' s volleyball team in the 1980s?

66.Please translate the underlined （划线的）sentence into Chinese.

67.Why is the film "Leap" mentioned when talking about Chinese women’s volleyball team?

68.The underlined word "it" refers to           .

69.Are you proud of the Chinese women's volleyball team? What can you learn from them?

A: Hi, Jessica! My country, My parents is on in so many movie theaters these days.

B: 1 ． She told me that it was a great movie.

A: Yeah. 2 ．

B: Sure. But which do you think is the best movie theater to go to?

A: Sun Theater. 3 ．

B: But it’s too far. And it is the most expensive on. I think UME is much better.

A: 4 ．

B: It’s only twenty yuan if we show our student ID cards.

A: Great! 5 ．

B: OK. See you then!

A ． When do you want to see it?

B ． It has the best service and the best seats.

C ． It is the farthest and has the worst screen.

D ． Carol saw it last weekend.

E.Do you want to see it this evening?

F.Let’s meet in front of the cinema at 7 p.m.

G.How much is a ticket there?

【2019 • 湖北省宜昌市】—Lucy, you can’t use the phone             we are far from the gas(天然气) station.

—OK, I won’t do that again.

A. after             B. when                C. though              D. until

Last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son’s baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30-an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having fun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep.

As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their homework. We sign them up for dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses（培优课程）or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements.

However, the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important. We have to start taking sleep seriously.

Parents make bedtime routines and carry out（执行）strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures（措施）aren’t enough because getting our kids, enough sleep isn’t just about carrying out stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, bout parents and schools should make an effort.

41. From the passage we know the writer’s son ________.

A. isn’t good at sports                B. wastes time every night

C. can’t get enough sleep              D. always hangs out with friends

42. What does the underlined word "irony" mean in Chinese?

A. 光荣             B. 骄傲             C. 讽刺             D. 公正

43. What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last?

A. Boring.          B. Unnecessary.     C. Interesting.     D. Enjoyable.

44. How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write?

A. By making the children’s lives colorful.            B. By refusing all the after-school activities.

C. By carrying out strict rules about bedtime.          D. By making an effort from parents and schools.

45. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?

A. Advice on how to sleep well.         B. Ways of changing kids’ education.

C. The importance of sleeping well.     D. Measures parents and schools should take.

B

There are a lot of interesting things living in the sea. There are many types of fish and many other animals. There are also many types of plants. There are even some animals which have a lot in common with you. They are mammals living in the sea. How much do you know about creatures that live in the sea? Do you want to know more about the food chain（链）in the sea?

In the sea, all sea creatures get food from other sea creatures. At the first link of the food chain are the sea plants and plankton (浮游生物). Plants are found only in the sunlight zone where there is enough light for them, however, animals are found at all depths of the oceans though their numbers are greater near the surface where food is enough. Many kinds of fish and animals, such as the snail, shrimp, jellyfish, and sea star eat the plankton. The small animals and fish that eat plankton then become food for larger fish, such as the tuna and mackerel. These fish are then eaten by larger fish and animals, such as the shark and dolphin. The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea. Sharks are very dangerous so many people are eaten by them in the sea. But why the number of the shark is becoming smaller and smaller? And who eats the shark? Check out the menu at a seafood restaurant next time you are eating there. Don't be surprised if you find shark on the menu.

36．The underlined word “creatures” means ______.

A．维持             B．生物             C．奇特             D．藻类

37．Which is NOT true?

A．Animals are found at all depths of the oceans   B．Plants are found only in the sunlight zone

C．The large animals become food for small ones. D．The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea

38．Plankton is food for ______.

A．the snail        B．shrimp           C．sea star and jellyfish   D．All the above

39．______ are at the top of the food.

A．The sea plants   B．The small fish   C．People           D．The shark and dolphin

40．What’s the passage mainly talk about?

A．The sea plants                       B．Food Chain in the Sea

C．Dangerous sharks                     D．Colorful Sea Animals

I ________ be late, so don’t wait for me to start the meeting.

A．mustn’t                  B．needn’t                   C．need                      D．may

【2019 • 山东省德州】

In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. In the north and south there are four seasons in a year. At the North and South Pole, there are only two seasons. In tropical（热带） places near the Earths equator（ 赤道）, there are two seasons a wet season and a dry season. Each season brings changes. They are important for plants and animals that live in different parts of the world.

Spring starts when the day and night are the same length. The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow. Many animals have their babies in spring.

Summer begins on the longest day of the year.  In the north this is on June 21 or 22. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year.  Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger and stronger.

Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change color and fall down from the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes.

Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. In the north this is on December 21 or 22.The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow. Plants and trees stop growing. Some animals, like bats and bears, find places to hide and sleep. This is called hibernation.

21. There are　   　seasons on Greenland（格陵兰岛） at the North pole.

A. four         B. three                C. two          D. one

22. Many animals　   　in spring.

A. have babies      B. change color     C. collect food     D. stop growing

23. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants in　   　.

A. spring           B. summer           C. autumn           D. winter

24. The meaning of the underlined word "hibernation" is　   　in Chinese.

A. 迁徒         B. 寒冷             C. 储藏             D. 冬眠

25. 　   　start when the day and night are the same length.

A. Spring and summer                    B. Summer and autumn

C. Autumn and winter                    D. Spring and autumn

Wanted to be more beautiful? Come and buy your fashion dresses!
Dresses
From	Material	Color	Size	Price (RMB)
Beijing	silk	white	L/M/S	98
Guangzhou	cotton	red	M/S	80
Shanghai	wool	blue	L/M	142
Shenzhen	cotton	purple	XL/L	108
Tel: 027-8868668 Address: No. 198 Wuchang Street, Ezhou Website: http:// www. ezhoushop. com

1 ． The blue dress is made of ________.

A ． cotton B ． cotton and wool C ． silk D ． wool

2 ． If you buy a red dress and a purple dress, you should pay ________.

A ． 178 yuan B ． 222 yuan C ． 188 yuan D ． 250 yuan

3 ． The white dresses come from ________.

A ． Beijing B ． Guangzhou C ． Shanghai D ． Shenzhen

Long ago, people made fires from lightning( 闪电 ). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark ( 火花 ). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing. They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.

As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.

About two centuries ago, people began to make matches ( 火柴 ). Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is more useful.

1 ． A spark can _________.

A ． fire any leaves B ． burn anything

C ． burn dry leaves D ． keep fires burning

2 ． We can also get a fire by _________.

A ． making a hole on a big piece of wood

B ． putting a smaller stick into the hole

C ． turning the stick hard for a while

D ． doing all the above together

3 ． Matches have been used _________.

A ． for about two thousand years

B ． for about two hundred years

C ． since people began to use fire for cooking

D ． since people used the heat from the sun

4 ． From this passage we know _______.

A ． using matches is the easiest and most useful way to make fires

B ． people don’t use matches any more since they had electric fire starters

C ． today there are only two ways to make fires

D ． some forest fires happen from lightning

5 ． Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know _________.

a. with a match

b. from the sun

c. from lightning

d. by rubbing

e. with an electric fire starter

A ． d ,b, c, a, e B ． d, c, b, a, e

C ． c, d, b, a, e D ． c, b, d, a, e

You look so smart! Your jacket ________ (go well with) the blue jeans.

阅读理解；阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Moving On

(1) The end of school is here at last It has come so very fast We look ahead with such delight The future looks so very bright It's now time to say goodbye We're all leaving junior high		(2) Other people, other places Different schools, different faces Please don't feel bad and grieve On the day you take your leave But celebrate and raise your glass And say goodbye to all your class
(3) Other subjects, a new class Different teachers and exams to pass For everyone in this hall A new life awaits you all So don't look sad and cry .You're moving on senior high		Tips: senior high高中     prom night毕业晚会     positive积极的;主动的     await等待

(  ) 1. What’s the type of the passage above?

       A. a novel                     B. a story                     C. a report                    D. a poem

(  ) 2. According to the passage,        has come so fast.

A. the end of school                        B. the exam

C. the celebration                       D. the new class

(  ) 3. What does the underlined word– “delight” mean?

A. Sickness.       B. Sadness.             C. Happiness.       D. Fairness.

(  ) 4. What's waiting for you all according to the passage?

     A. Too many subjects.                    B. The same school.

     C. Similar faces.                         D. A new life.

(  ) 5. The purpose of this passage is to       .

      A. tell us to say thanks to all our teachers

      B. encourage us to be positive and move on our senior high

      C. tell us that we should do something for our junior high schools

     D. remind us of our happy junior high life

We ________our sports meeting every year and it brings us great fun.

A ． were having B ． had had C ． had D ． have

Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog (博客)and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.

16. What is special about the hat?

A. It came from an old sweater.                 B. It was given by Gina's mum.

C. It was new and expensive.                     D. It was a gift from Gina's sister.

17. Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB?

A. To draw TerryB's attention.                    B. To introduce a new method.

C. To further explain her idea.                   D. To express her deep regret.

18. What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys?

A. Paper boxes.            B. Shopping bags.               C. T-shirts.                   D. Socks.

I’d like a _____________ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.

A．potato                    B．banana                   C．candy                     D．pie

—I think it is a good way to study English by watching English movies.

—I agree. I find it ________ to improve my listening.

A ． harmful B ． thankful C ． careful D ． helpful

Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get an ________ in Lijiang, Yunnan.

A ． education B ． invitation C ． information D ． imagination

After watching a news report about the first panda-themed tourist train from Chengdu to Zunyi, I am t_________ for an exciting trip on it.

He asked me to describe _________ how it happened.( 确切地 )

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

The Chinese life is colorful with many interesting folk ways. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month, it has a Chinese name Yuanxiao Festival. Yuanxiao comes from the f 1 ． that people call the first lunar month the Yuan Month and night Xiao. The night of the 15th day of the first lunar month m 2 ． the beginning of the first full moon. On the Lantern Festival, the Chinese people have the custom of e 3 ． lanterns and eating glutinous rice dumplings. There is a common saying that “Playing on the Lantern Festival.”

The custom started during the Han Dynasty, and has a h 4 ． of more than 2000 years. On that night, every place is decorated with lanterns and streamers( 饰带 ) and there is a bustling atmosphere. As night f 5 ． , people go in crowds to the sea of colorful lanterns: palace lanterns, wall lamps, figure lanterns, flower lanterns, revolving horse lanterns, animal lanterns, and toy lanterns, of all types and c 6 ． . Some lanterns have riddles( 谜语 ) on them, which encourage people to try to be the f 7 ． to find the answer.

It is a 8 ． a traditional custom to eat glutinous rice dumplings at this time. As early as the Song Dynasty, there was such a kind of food, a round ball m 9 ． of glutinous rice flour with a filling of sugar and kernels( 果仁 ). Since it is eaten on the Lantern Festival, people call it yuanxiao. The Chinese people hope that e 10 ． is satisfactory (yuanman in Chinese), and to eat glutinous rice dumplings on the first night with a full moon in a year is to wish that family members will remain united, harmonious, happy and satisfied.

听下面一段对话, 回答第18至21题

M：Hmm, the music is Western music, isn't it? Can you hear the violin and the piano? It's so beautiful! Is this by Strauss or Mozart?

W：I'm not sure.

M：It's by Strauss. I love his music! Do you know anything abut him?

W：No, I don't. Was he German?

M：No, he was born in Vienna, the capital of Austria What a beautiful city! This is called The Blue Danube. The Danube is a river in Europe It goes through Vienna.

18. How many musical instruments does the man mention?

A. Two.                                    B. Three                                    C. Four.

19. Who is the music by?

A Mozart.                                  B. Strauss.                          C. Beethoven.

20. Where was Strauss born?

A. In Germany.                          B. In Italy.                          C. In Austria

21. What can we know about the Danube?

A. It's far from Vienna.                      B. It's the name of a city.     C. It goes through Vienna