中考英语试题

无论你做什么，你都必须遵守规则。

________________.

假如你叫李军，你家于2017年被列为“精准扶贫”的帮扶对象。在政府两年时间的帮扶下，你家变化巨大。时值学校校报举办“家的变化”主题征文活动，请你根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，参加本次活动。

内容要点：

过去

1. 家庭贫困，房屋破旧。

2. 母亲生病，为母担忧，成绩下滑。

现在

3. 住进新房，母亲康复，学习进步。

4. 生活日趋改善。

要求：1. 词数：70词左右。短文开头语已给出，但不计入总词数。

2. 短文中必须包括所有要点，但不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥。

3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。

My name is Li Jun. Thanks to the government, my family has changed a lot in the last two years. __________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

—Come on! We’re ________ for school!

—But where’s my bag?

A ． easy B ． late C ． difficult

— What do you think of ________ virus COVID-19?

— It is very terrible. I’ve never met ________ much more serious disease.

A．the;a B．a;a C．a;the D．the; the

As we know， schools and families play ________ important role in teaching students about the value of working hard．（　　）

A．the B．a C．an

China’s women’s soccer team ________ （赢得） a ticket to this summer’s Tokyo Olympics in April.

— I always feel ________ when speaking in front of others.

— Take it easy and be brave.

A ． surprised B ． nervous C ． interested D ． different

I really need to take more exercise because I’m ___________ weight.

A. putting down B. putting on

C. putting off D. putting away

My name is Bob. I stay at school from Monday 1 Friday. But on 2 , I stay at home with my 3 and my pet dog, Mickey. At home, I do lots of activities( 活动 ). On Saturday, I play 4 piano for one hour. I am pretty good at 5 the piano. I want to be a musician( 音乐家 ) 6 Langlang. After practicing the piano, I must go to my 7 class. I used to( 过去 ) study art, but now I 8 computer very much. 9 time is free time. I have a lot of time to have fun. I usually help my mother with housework in the afternoon. I always play football with my friends on Sunday, 10 sometimes I go hiking( 远足 ) with my family.

1 ． A ． on B ． in C ． to D ． from

2 ． A ． weekends B ． Saturday C ． Sunday D ． workdays

3 ． A ． friends B ． classmates C ． family D ． cousins

4 ． A ． the B ． a C ． an D ． /

5 ． A ． play B ． playing C ． to play D ． played

6 ． A ． for B ． at C ． like D ． to

7 ． A ． piano B ． violin C ． music D ． computer

8 ． A ． like B ． play C ． have D ． find

9 ． A ． Breakfast B ． Lunch C ． Dinner D ． Supper

10 ． A ． because B ． so C ． and D ． but

One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. Here he met46．little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. He 47．(stop) and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front of him. The birds were screaming in the cage, trying to fly away.

After standing 48． a moment, he said to the boy, "How much does49．(you) bird cost? I want…"

"One fifty cents, sir," the boy answered quickly.

"I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is." The man said, "I would like50．(buy) all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them."

Hearing this, the boy51．(happy) counted the number of the birds in the cage.

"They cost five dollars."

"Here52．(be) the money!" The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly. However, he then was53．(surprise) to find all the birds had flown away.

"OH, my god, for what reason did you do that, sir? You don't even get a bird!" The boy asked the man who set the birds free.

"My boy, let me tell you54．I did this." The man said, "I have no right to get them. Every life should be free and they are our55．(friend). So we should give them freedom."

Negative energy can be found almost everywhere. There are people complaining about life often, practicing bad habits and bringing you down. The emotions they spread influence your thoughts and actions in a bad way, so avoiding the sources of negative energy is necessary if you want to be more successful.

Everyone can be easily affected by negative emotion unless you learn how to deal with it. The following ways will show you how positive people deal with negativity, so you can apply them to your life.

Spend time in nature

Being in nature clears your mind and relaxes your body. Positive people spend a part of their day getting outside to enjoy the beauty of our planet, It's the best way to charge your batteries!

Practice positive thinking

Thoughts influence your actions, so, if you think negatively, there will be no bright future ahead of you. Positive people don't believe in the excuses their minds come up with, By finding the good side of any problem, they make sure they are mentally set for success.

Stay away from negative people

Your surroundings have a great influence on yourself. If you spend time with positive people, you are more likely to be happy and satisfied. On the other hand, if you are too close to those who always complain, you will have a hard time removing the negativity from your life.

Accept failure

Positive people embrace failure as they realize it's an important way to learn and grow. Whenever they fail, they work hard to get to the top again instead of giving up. Even though a failure brings negative emotion, they believe it is brief and will go away quickly. To speed up the process, they keep thinking positively.

1 ． The negative people are easy to ______.

A ． get success B ． spend time outside C ． believe in themselves D ． make you upset

2 ． The best way to make you active again is ______.

A ． working hard B ． enjoying the beauty of nature

C ． talking with friends D ． practicing positive thinking

3 ． When positive people fail, they often ______.

A ． give up quickly B ． believe failure will go away quickly

C ． go out to travel D ． continue to do the same thing

4 ． The passage mainly tells us ______.

A ． how to keep away from negative people B ． how to be successful

C ． how to avoid negative energy D ． how to be relaxed

Most people enjoy ________ their holidays in Thailand for its natural beauty and wild animals.

A．spend B．spending C．spent D．to spend

We’ll go to visit Tian’anmen Square________it dosen’t rain tomorrow.

A ． when B ． if C ． until D ． though

“人生没有彩排，生命没有重来”，你平安、健康、快乐地成长是父母最大的心愿。今年6月下旬学校将举办一场以“Keep away from the danger!” 为主题的英文演讲比赛。假如你是王雷同学，大家推选你参加这次比赛。请跟进以下思维导图提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。

写作提示：

写作要求：

1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名；

2. 所有的提示词都须用上，包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯：

3. 字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚：

4. 词数100词左右。(演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。)

Keep away from the danger!

Hello! Everyone, I’m Wang Lei. The danger is around us. So we must learn how to keep away from the danger, First, we mustn’t go swimming without our parents’ or teachers’ permission.

In a word, we must try our best to keep away from the danger!

That’s all. Thank you for listening!

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺

nod achieve cheer control prepare

56．The 20-month old baby ________ with a smile when she saw her mother back from work.

57．Peter with his classmates always ________ for their school football team while watching football matches.

58．Step into 2020, near 2021, China ________ the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

59．—You seemed busy when I walked past. Have you got a minute now, sir?

— Sure.I ________ a report It's finished. So, what's up?

60．The Chinese government ________ the virus through the efforts and now people can go to work,students can go to school as usual

—Would you mind telling me how to start this machine?

—________. It’s very easy. Do it like this.

A ． Yes, of course B ． No, not at all C ． No, thanks D ． Yes, you are right

Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?

A．quickly B．happily C．slowly D．clearly

Space Day of China falls ________ April 24th every year.

A ． on B ． by C ． at D ． in

I had to stay at Dallas Airport that night, waiting for a transferring flight（转机）.

I 16 to sleep in a chair at the boarding gate. As I took my left shoe off to relax my wounded leg wrapped（缠绕）in a long piece of cloth, a lady 17 came up to me. “Are you OK, Miss?” she asked. “Yeah, it’s all right, I 18 my leg,” I answered coldly, as I was on alert（警惕的）then.

Anyway, the lady went on, “Oh, you need to rest. We can help you. We can 19 a room for you to sleep in.”

Tons of 20 came into my mind. “How can I trust her? Does she 21 in the airport?” I began looking for an ID card on her while holding my phone in my pocket. “Don’t 22 .I work here.” She smiled at me and showed me her ID card. I still didn’t 23 her until she asked a man in uniform to get a wheelchair for me. Then she wheeled me to the Lost and Found where the airport takes care of 24 kids. It’s a cute room with a tiny comfortable bed. “Good night,” she 25 at me again. Her blue eyes helped me to relax. “Good night, truly, thank you!” I said to her.

I had a good sleep indeed. The next morning someone else there sent me to the boarding gate. The 26 I got at Dallas Airport made me feel 27 for a lot of things—that kind lady, the help of the airport and, 28 , the care from strangers. No matter where we go, someone in the world is 29 to help us. I have come to realize that the best 30 of thankfulness is to pass on this kindness to the people who need my help.

16．A．waited B．asked C．planned D．offered

17．A．finally B．carefully C．nervously D．suddenly

18．A．lost B．hurt C．confirmed D．beat

19．A．provide B．afford C．choose D．buy

20．A．words B．thoughts C．notes D．memories

21．A．live B．charge C．sleep D．work

22．A．hurry B．refuse C．worry D．cheat

23．A．need B．trust C．understand D．admire

24．A．naughty B．young C．missing D．lonely

25．A．smiled B．pointed C．shook D．laughed

26．A．care B．guide C．advice D．encouragement

27．A．satisfied B．patient C．guilty D．thankful

28．A．at first B．at least C．after all D．above all

29．A．willing B．afraid C．free D．eager

30．A．Communication B．conversation C．expression D．impression

Is there a connection between music and language？According to recent studies，the answer is yes：Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain．

A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability． As a part of the study， two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room．The people in the first group were musicians， while those in the second group had no musical training．The musicians were found to be able to hear the talking person more clearly．

Musicians hear better， says study leader Nina Kraus， because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds． For example， when the violinists play in an orchestra （管弦乐队），they must listen closely to what they are playing and ignore （忽视） the other sounds． In this way， musicians can hear certain sounds better， even in a room with lots of noise．

Gottfried Schlaug，a doctor at Harvard Medical School，works with stroke （中风） patients．Because of their illness， these people cannot say their names，addresses， or other information normally．However， they can still sing． Dr． Schlaug was surprised to find singing words helped his patients finally speak． Why does this work？Schlaug isn't sure． Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active， including the bad parts． In some way， this helps patients use those parts of the brain again．

So music is not only enjoyable， but also good for us in many other ways． Playing an instrument or singing， says Nina Kraus， can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older．

（1）What were the people in tbe first group asked to do in the study of Nothwestern University？　　

A．Listen to different kinds of music．

B． Make some noise in an empty room．

C． Give the second group musical training．

D． Find out what the talking person was saying．

（2）The writer uses the example of violinists in Paragraph 3 to explain　　．

A． how musicians play in an orchestra

B． how musicians ignore certain sounds

C． why musicians have better hearing ability

D． why musicians are not afraid of loud noise

（3）Gottfried Schlaug helps his stroke patients speak by　　．

A． playing music for them

B．getting them to sing words

C． teaching them to play instruments

D． joining the bad parts of their brain

（4）What is the main purpose of the passage？　　

A． To introduce different ways of playing music．

B． To give some advice about making our brain active．

C． To show the relationship between music and language abilities．

D． To sbare the results of recent studies on treating stroke patients．