八年级(初二)英语下学期下册试题

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

    Three years ago, teachers at Denton School knew there was a big problem.The school buildings were very old,the gym(体育馆)wasn't very good and the library was small.There were1modem science labs(实验室).They knew they2a new school!

    The teachers3to ask the students what kind of new school they wanted.They didn't expect the students to be4.but they were surprised.The students wanted to plan and design(设计)5new school! Headmaster Simon Roberts thought this was a fantastic6.A group of students worked with an architect(建筑师)to plan me buildings.They talked about all the different possibilities and looked at different designs.In the end, they chose to have small classrooms7this meant there was space for a big new library, a modem science lab and a great gym.Other groups of8chose things like desks,chairs and books for the library.

    Everyone in the school,both teachers and  students,helped9the planning in some way.It took two years to10the new school and there was a special event to open the school last year.Of course.all the students love their new school!

(1)
A . no B . few C . some D . many
(2)
A . lost B . saw C . needed D . protected
(3)
A . waited B . decided C . refused D . promised
(4)
A . perfect B . nervous C . honest D . interested
(5)
A . their B . our C . his D . her
(6)
A . question B . deal C . idea D . skill
(7)
A . if B . until C . though D . because
(8)
A . teachers B . students C . architects D . artists
(9)
A . with B . about C . of D . on
(10)
A . build B . open C . visit D . .choose
She will be much (happy) in her new house.
—______ you ______ the Great Wall?

—No, I haven't.

A . Have; visited B . Are; visiting C . Did; visit D . Will; visit
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family didn't know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.

    When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state*. On my knees, I said softly, "Hello, Grandpa."

    Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. When I asked about how he was, he told me, "I'll be fine, Henry." But we both knew that wasn't true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.

    Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much moved. I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage* I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out, "Grandpa, I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet. I just want to make sure." By this time, the tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know became free.

    Smiling, he said," I know. Thank you for telling me that." "All I have on this planet is my family and my love for them. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family: your mother, your father, and your brother. That's all I want of you."

    From then on, I began telling people how much I loved them, cared for them, and respected them. I got in touch with others to show my thanks. I went down into the city once a week and tried to help the homeless. I woke up every morning and listed everything I was thankful to in my life.

  1. (1) The writer didn't tell Grandpa his love because ________ to say love to grandpa before.
    A . he was too shy B . he was too afraid C . he was too busy D . he had no chances
  2. (2) The underlined word gratitude means "________".
    A . excitement B . surprise C . worry D . thanks
  3. (3) The writer wants to tell us ________.
    A . how to take care of others B . how to help others out of trouble C . how to stay in touch with others D . how to share feelings with others
  4. (4) How did the writer's feelings change?
--l will go to Harbin for nay summer vacation.What about you?

  --I haven't decided where      .

A . go B . went C . going D . to go
根据对话内容,填入适当的句子,使对话通顺完整。

A:Mom,tomorrow is my fourteenth birthday. 

B:Sure,you can.

A:Yeah!

B:What for?

A:I want to buy some drinks and snacks for them.

B:Oh,sorry. Can I buy them for you this afternoon?

A:That's OK.Thank you,Mom.

B:You're welcome.

A:Sorry,I'm afraid I can't.I have to finish my homework first.

B:OK.

As we all know, France is ________European country.
A . the B . a C . an
When Helen learned my bike was broken, she offered        me hers.
A . borrowing B . lending C . to borrow D . to lend
The ground is (湿的). Be careful.
Jenny works hard these days, ________, she has made great progress.
A . however B . for example C . as a result D . at the same time
for,   he,   can't,   my,   weak,   that,   walk,   long,   is,   grandpa,   so
恐怕你的书包太重了。

I'm afraid your schoolbag.

信息转述及询问。
  1. (1) 你将听到一段Tom的有关Mid—Autumn Day的日记,录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容,选择思维导图中的正确信息,在50秒钟内说一段话转述,包含四个要点的内容。 (lantern灯笼)

    Tom's family

    ⒈Celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival

    ⒉Have a big dinner together

    ⒊Sit around the table and enjoy the bright moon

    ⒋Go to the street

    你的介绍可以这样开始:Mid-Autumn Day is …

  2. (2) 你希望了解更多关于Mid-Autumn Day的信息,请根据以下提示向他提两个问题。

    ①你想了解他们吃了几种月饼,你问:

    ②你想知道他们在哪里赏月,你问:

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    George Mallory was an English school teacher who loved 1 . In 1924, Mallory and a team of British climbers tried 2 the top of Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. No one had ever done it before.

    Mallory had already tried to 3 the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1921 and 1922, 4 he didn't succeed both times. In 1924, he started to climb again. On June 8th, 1924, he and 5 climber, Andrew Irvine, were only a few hundred meters 6 the top of the mountain. The other members of their climbing team watched 7 Mallory and Irvine climbed slowly up towards the top. However, the weather 8 was terrible, and soon the two men disappeared(消失). They never returned.

    In 1953, Edmund Hillary from New Zealand, and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal, 9 reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. Most people thought that they were the 10 men to do this, but some people 11 whether Mallory and Irvine had got there first.

    Many years 12, in 1999, Mallory's body was found on Mount Qomolangma, about 13 from the top of it. However, it is still unknown if he and Irvine 14 reached the top of the mountain.

    Someone had once asked Mallory why he wanted to climb the most 15 mountain in the world. "Because it's there, "he answered.

(1)
A . teaching B . climbing C . playing D . writing
(2)
A . getting B . getting to C . to get D . to get to
(3)
A . get B . arrive C . reach D . make
(4)
A . but B . and C . so D . if
(5)
A . other B . the others C . the another D . another
(6)
A . out of B . away from C . forward to D . up to
(7)
A . as B . with C . since D . after
(8)
A . competition B . situation C . condition D . storm
(9)
A . secondly B . hardly C . finally D . usually
(10)
A . first B . second C . last D . lastest
(11)
A . thought B . wondered C . decided D . believed
(12)
A . ago B . after C . late D . later
(13)
A . six hundred meters B . six hundreds meters C . six-hundred-meter D . six-hundreds-meters
(14)
A . still B . even C . ever D . yet
(15)
A . danger B . endangered C . dangerous D . in danger
We haven't seen each other ________.
A . since two days ago B . two days ago C . for two days ago D . since two days
阅读理解

B

  The doctor examined(检查)Nuala's leg.Nuala tried not to cry,but it was a challenge.Her leg really hurt.

  “How did you hurt yourself?”asked the doctor.

  “I jumped off a swing,”said Nuala.?"Is it broken?”

   “It sure is,”said the doctor,holding out the X—ray.“See right here?”

    Two hours later, Nuala left the hospital on crutches(腋杖).Her leg was in a cast(石膏夹).

    “What will I tell Ms.Chang?”she asked her mother in the car.

    Ms.Chang was Nuala's dance teacher.The spring dance performance was only two weeks away.Nuala's cast would be on for at least six weeks!

    “She's going to be crazy about me!”said Nuala.

     But Ms.Chang wasn't crazy.She said.“We'll think of something.”Nuala felt ridiculous going on stage(舞台)with her crutches.“I look stupid.”she said.“I'm afraid I can't dance with them.”

    “Have you ever heard 'The show must go on'?”asked Ms.Chang.Then together, they thought about the show carefully.They thought of how Nuala could move to the music.They thought of ways for her to dance on crutches.

    On the night of the performance,Nuala told herself to relax again and again.Nuala's cast looked quite big and heavy, but she went out and danced.In the end,the audience r观众)cheered.Someone even threw roses at the stage! The show did go on!

  1. (1) How did Nuala hurt her leg?    
    A . She ran too hard. B . She fell off a bike. C . She danced too hard. D . She jumped off a swing.
  2. (2) Nuala broke her leg         before the spring dance performance.    
    A . one week B . two weeks C . three weeks D . four weeks
  3. (3) What does the underlined word“ridiculous” mean in Chinese?    
    A . 抱歉的 B . 激动的 C . 安全的 D . 滑稽的
  4. (4) What did the audience think of Nuala's performance?
    A . Boring. B . Common. C . Expensive. D . Successful.
  5. (5) What lesson can we learn from the story?
    A . Teaching is hard. B . Everything is possible. C . Don't try to do two things at a time. D . Helping others is helping ourselves.
Maybe she should          the doctor.

A . visits B . see C . watching D . look
When we talk to British people, we should a subjects like age, weight and money.
It is raining. _______ the raincoat with you when you go out.  

A . Bring B . Take C . Put D . Took
Her songs(听起来)very beautiful because she has a sweet voice.
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