八年级(初二)英语下学期下册试题

To achieve a bright future, we should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health.
A . either; or B . not only; but also C . neither; nor D . not; but
根据要求写出相应的词

(1) knife (复数)                

(2)receive (第三人称单数)          

(3)damage (现在分词)       

(4)spread (过去分词)    

(5)explain (名词)              

Simon always tells ________ stories to make us ________.
A . interesting, laugh B . interesting, to laugh C . interested, to laugh D . interested, laugh
Are the children playing games? I want to know. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

I want to know the children games.

阅读理解

    Many parents set rules for their children's online activity, such as limiting(限制)the time they can spend online.        . They complain that their parents share too many photos of them online.

    In a 2016 study, it was found that parents in the US share more than 116 photos of their kids after they are born. Most were taken before the child fumed 8 years old. Many of the photos showed kids in unhappy situations, like having food all over their faces, Quartz reported.

    Parents do like to share their child's progress as he or she grows up. But their kid doesn't like it as much. In a survey(调查)of UK children between the ages of 12 and 16, 70% said they felt their parents didn't respect them, reported by Digital Parenting magazine.

    In addition, many kids said that others at school sometimes picked on them after their parents post photos online. CBS News noted. In one case, a girl was bullied(欺负)by boys at school after they found her mom's blog. There were many family photos in the blog.

    "Each time a photo or video is uploaded(下载), it is an important part of a child's life, which can follow them into adult life," a spokeswoman for a leading children's charity in the UK said. "It's always important to know their children's idea before posting photos or videos of them.

  1. (1) Which sentence can be put in the blank of the first paragraph?
    A . It is necessary for parents to do so because some children spend lots of time on the Internet. B . And they have also made more rules to control the time children spend on online activity. C . Lots of children are so angry that they complain too much because of the limiting time. D . But some children in the US and UK are saying they'd like to make rules for parents, too.
  2. (2) The second paragraph shows us         .
    A . some photos shared by parents B . a study from the US and UK C . the fact of sharing photos in the US D . unhappy situations of kids
  3. (3) Kids don't like their parents to share their photos because they think         .
    A . their photos are not beautiful enough B . parents should respect children's ideas C . they may be bullied at home or school D . kids are not pleased with their photos
  4. (4) What can we know from the passage?
    A . The writer encourages more parents to share their children's photos online. B . The writer asks children to understand why their parents share their photos. C . The writer shows it is important for parents to ask children if they can post their photos. D . The writer hopes that parents will not post photos or videos of their children.
选择相应的图片(  )

A . B . C .
If I (have) time, I will join your party.
It's said that the school hall         this year because of not having enough money.
A . is built B . is not built C . will not build D . will be built
The girl had a sad expression when she heard the news.
A . thought B . look C . feeling
迈克,你要多做户外运动而不是整天在网上聊天。

Mike, you should do more outdoor activities  chatting online all day.

How long has Mr Smith (教)English so far?
—What's your way to keep fit?

—I do exercise regularly.

A . busy B . healthy C . alive
—Why are you so tired these days?

—Well, I have _________ homework to do.    

A . too much B . too many C . much too D . many too
骑自行车大约两个半小时。
他们正在试验那种新想法。

They are the new idea.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

Max and I used to share toys (玩具) with each other. But things became different when he got a model car from his grandma on his birthday. He didn't even ask me to touch it. I was so sad that I decided to buy one.

I told my mom about it, but she didn't agree. I talked to her again and again, and finally we made a deal (协议). I would clean the recyclable rubbish bin (可回收垃圾箱) in the kitchen for 10 days. If I could do my job well, Mom would buy me a model car. It didn't sound like a big deal, did it? I said yes even before my mom finished her talk.

However, I made a mistake on the first day. There were three big bins of different colors in front of our house. I opened one and threw the rubbish into it. When I was about to leave, I found that was a red bin for common rubbish. I didn't know what to do. Then Mom came out and helped me get all the rubbish out and put it in the yellow bin. When everything was done, Mom said, "It's OK to make a mistake, but be careful next time."

I did carefully from then on, and finally I got my model car. It was my great work that helped me get it. My heart began to sing when Mom handed it to me!

  1. (1) Max got a model car ________.
    A . from his mom B . as a birthday gift C . because he did well at school D . because he helped out at home 
  2. (2) What did the writer think of the deal between his mom and him at first?
    A . It was easy to do. B . It was hard to do.    C . It was interesting. D . It was boring.
  3. (3) What happened to the writer on the first day?
    A . He made a mess in the kitchen. B . He forgot to clean the kitchen after dinner. C . He threw the kitchen rubbish in the wrong bin. D . He got up too late to clean the kitchen rubbish bin.
  4. (4) How did the writer probably feel at the end of the story?
    A . Upset. B . Relaxed. C . Happy. D . Surprised.
  5. (5) The writer mainly talks about ________.
    A . his great love for toys B . how he got a model car C . what he learned from his mom D . the importance of recycling rubbish
— How about seeing the film with me?

— Sorry, I  (see) it twice.

阅读短交,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

before,also,wait,weak,sound,wonderful, activity, see,teach,with

    Mrs.Patrick  was  a piano teacher.Shehundreds of students.At age 69,Mrs.Patrick had a stroke (中风).She couldn't move or speak.As the days passed,she got better, but her right hand was still very  .She couldn't play the piano anymore.She was very sad.

    A few months after her stroke,Mrs.Patrick went to a senior citizens' center(老年活动中心).There were a lot ofat the center.The director(负责人)was showing her around the center when Mrs.Patrick a piano.She looked sadly at the piano.“Is anything wrong?”the director asked.“No.”Mrs.Patrick answered.”The piano brings back my memories(回忆).my stroke.I played the piano.”The director looked at Mrs.Patrick's weak right hand and  said.“here.I'll be right back.”A few minutes later the director came back Mrs.Eisenberg.“Margaret Patrick,” the director said,“meet Ruth Eisenberg.Before her stroke sheplayed the piano.She has a good right

hand,and you have a good left hand.I think you two can do something together.”The two women sat down at me piano and began to play.The music good.They were not sad anymore.

听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句(   )
A . That's a pity. B . My pleasure. C . It's interesting.
阅读理解

    Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.

    Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.

    New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels(层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.

    Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.

    Many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.

  1. (1) What will happen in the future according to the passage?
    A . The air won't be much cleaner. B . Cars will run by itself without a driver. C . It'll be much more dangerous to drive a car. D . There'll be fewer accidents and less pollution (污染).
  2. (2) Where will new cities have to be built in the future?
    A . In the sea. B . In the sky. C . Underground. D . On the land.
  3. (3) What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology?
    A . Medicine. B . Toys. C . Food. D . Clothes.
  4. (4) Genetic engineering will help doctors to cure more                 .
    A . cold B . illnesses C . cancer D . headache
  5. (5) Which is the best title(标题) of the passage?
    A . Cars in the future B . Get ready for the future C . How to keep food longer? D . Where will people live in the future?
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